See sayen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "seien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English seien",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "say",
"3": "en",
"id2": "plural present"
},
"expansion": "say + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English seien, equivalent to say + -en.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sayen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (plural present)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1606, N[athaniel] B[axter], Sir Philip Sydneys Ouránia, That Is, Endimions Song and Tragedie, Containing All Philosophie, London: […] Ed. Allde, for Edward White, […], →OCLC, signature [D4], verso:",
"text": "But diuine Shepheards ſoothly ſayen,\nIn their high Layes with wordes plaine: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1647, Henry More, “[Philosophical Poems.] Antipsychopannychia or The Third Book of the Song of the Soul: Containing a Confutation of the Sleep of the Soul after Death. The Præexistency of the Soul, […].”, in Alexander B[alloch] Grosart, editor, The Complete Poems of Dr. Henry More (1614–1687) […] (Chertsey Worthies’ Library), [Edinburgh: […] Edinburgh University Press; Thomas and Archibald Constable, […]] for private circulation, published 1878, →OCLC, stanza 78, page 126, column 1:",
"text": "No more do souls of men. For stories sayen\nWell known 'mongst countrey folk, our spirits fly, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1747, William Mason, Musaeus: a Monody to the Memory of Mr. Pope:",
"text": "That men sayen I make trewe melody,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "say"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural simple present of say"
],
"id": "en-sayen-en-verb-s4F0MRX7",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) plural simple present of say"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaaien"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zaaien\nAfrikaans: saai\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sai\nNegerhollands: saai, saey, saej\n→ Aukan: sai",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zaaien\nAfrikaans: saai\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sai\nNegerhollands: saai, saey, saej\n→ Aukan: sai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zèjje"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zèjje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zèjje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*sāien"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *sāien",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sāan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sāien, from Proto-West Germanic *sāan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sâyen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "sâyen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "sâyen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "sâyen"
},
"expansion": "sâyen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sow"
],
"id": "en-sayen-dum-verb-BespdAU5",
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread, to disperse"
],
"id": "en-sayen-dum-verb-s3W1FWYi",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sayen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "assayen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of assayen"
],
"id": "en-sayen-enm-verb-nZ1xyDus",
"links": [
[
"assayen",
"assayen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "seien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English seien",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "say",
"3": "en",
"id2": "plural present"
},
"expansion": "say + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English seien, equivalent to say + -en.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sayen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -en (plural present)",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1606, N[athaniel] B[axter], Sir Philip Sydneys Ouránia, That Is, Endimions Song and Tragedie, Containing All Philosophie, London: […] Ed. Allde, for Edward White, […], →OCLC, signature [D4], verso:",
"text": "But diuine Shepheards ſoothly ſayen,\nIn their high Layes with wordes plaine: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1647, Henry More, “[Philosophical Poems.] Antipsychopannychia or The Third Book of the Song of the Soul: Containing a Confutation of the Sleep of the Soul after Death. The Præexistency of the Soul, […].”, in Alexander B[alloch] Grosart, editor, The Complete Poems of Dr. Henry More (1614–1687) […] (Chertsey Worthies’ Library), [Edinburgh: […] Edinburgh University Press; Thomas and Archibald Constable, […]] for private circulation, published 1878, →OCLC, stanza 78, page 126, column 1:",
"text": "No more do souls of men. For stories sayen\nWell known 'mongst countrey folk, our spirits fly, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1747, William Mason, Musaeus: a Monody to the Memory of Mr. Pope:",
"text": "That men sayen I make trewe melody,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "say"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural simple present of say"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) plural simple present of say"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaaien"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zaaien\nAfrikaans: saai\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sai\nNegerhollands: saai, saey, saej\n→ Aukan: sai",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zaaien\nAfrikaans: saai\nBerbice Creole Dutch: sai\nNegerhollands: saai, saey, saej\n→ Aukan: sai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zèjje"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zèjje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zèjje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*sāien"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *sāien",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sāan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sāien, from Proto-West Germanic *sāan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sâyen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "sâyen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "sâyen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "sâyen"
},
"expansion": "sâyen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sow"
],
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spread, to disperse"
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sayen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "assayen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of assayen"
],
"links": [
[
"assayen",
"assayen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sayen meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.