See sayen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sayen meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "seien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English seien",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "say",
"3": "en",
"id2": "plural present"
},
"expansion": "say + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English seien, equivalent to say + -en.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sayen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (plural present)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1606, Nathaniel Baxter, Sir Philip Sydneys Ourania, that is, Endimions Song and Tragedie, containing all Philosophie",
"roman": "In their high Layes with wordes plaine:",
"text": "But divine Shepheards soothly sayen,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1647, Henry More, The Praeexistency of the Soul",
"text": "No more do souls of men. For stories sayen\nWell known 'mongst countrey folk, our spirits fly,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1747, William Mason, Musaeus: a Monody to the Memory of Mr. Pope",
"text": "That men sayen I make trewe melody,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "say"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural simple present of say"
],
"id": "en-sayen-en-verb-s4F0MRX7",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) plural simple present of say"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaaien"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zaaien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zaaien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zèjje"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zèjje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zèjje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*sāien"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *sāien",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sāan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sāien, from Proto-West Germanic *sāan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sâyen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "sâyen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "sâyen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "sâyen"
},
"expansion": "sâyen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sow"
],
"id": "en-sayen-dum-verb-BespdAU5",
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread, to disperse"
],
"id": "en-sayen-dum-verb-s3W1FWYi",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sayen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "assayen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of assayen"
],
"id": "en-sayen-enm-verb-nZ1xyDus",
"links": [
[
"assayen",
"assayen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "seien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English seien",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "say",
"3": "en",
"id2": "plural present"
},
"expansion": "say + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English seien, equivalent to say + -en.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sayen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -en (plural present)",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verb forms",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1606, Nathaniel Baxter, Sir Philip Sydneys Ourania, that is, Endimions Song and Tragedie, containing all Philosophie",
"roman": "In their high Layes with wordes plaine:",
"text": "But divine Shepheards soothly sayen,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1647, Henry More, The Praeexistency of the Soul",
"text": "No more do souls of men. For stories sayen\nWell known 'mongst countrey folk, our spirits fly,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1747, William Mason, Musaeus: a Monody to the Memory of Mr. Pope",
"text": "That men sayen I make trewe melody,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "say"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural simple present of say"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) plural simple present of say"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaaien"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zaaien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zaaien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zèjje"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zèjje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zèjje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*sāien"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *sāien",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sāan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sāien, from Proto-West Germanic *sāan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sâyen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "sâyen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "sâyen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "sâyen"
},
"expansion": "sâyen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sow"
],
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spread, to disperse"
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sayen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "assayen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of assayen"
],
"links": [
[
"assayen",
"assayen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sayen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.