"sardius" meaning in All languages combined

See sardius on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: sardiuses [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|-|+}} sardius (usually uncountable, plural sardiuses)
  1. (mineralogy) sard Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Minerals Translations (a gemstone): σάρδιον (sárdion) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), sardi (Finnish), cornaline [feminine] (French), harariu (Maori), sard [masculine] (Welsh), sardiws [masculine] (Welsh)

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈsar.di.us/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈs̠ärd̪iʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈsar.di.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsärd̪ius] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{la-noun|sardius<2>}} sardius m (genitive sardiī or sardī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|sardius<2>}} Forms: sardiī [genitive], sardī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sardius [nominative, singular], sardiī [nominative, plural], sardiī [genitive, singular], sardī [genitive, singular], sardiōrum [genitive, plural], sardiō [dative, singular], sardiīs [dative, plural], sardium [accusative, singular], sardiōs [accusative, plural], sardiō [ablative, singular], sardiīs [ablative, plural], sardie [singular, vocative], sardiī [plural, vocative]
  1. sardian, carnelian Tags: declension-2, masculine

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sardiuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sardius (usually uncountable, plural sardiuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "en:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Revelation 21:20:",
          "text": "The fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, sardius; the seventh, chrysolyte; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sard"
      ],
      "id": "en-sardius-en-noun--IG2ohKt",
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "sard",
          "sard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) sard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a gemstone",
          "word": "sardi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a gemstone",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cornaline"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "sárdion",
          "sense": "a gemstone",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "σάρδιον"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a gemstone",
          "word": "harariu"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a gemstone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sard"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a gemstone",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sardiws"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sardius"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sardiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sardius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "sardius m (genitive sardiī or sardī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sardius<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sardian, carnelian"
      ],
      "id": "en-sardius-la-noun-dqlFxGJY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sardian",
          "sardian"
        ],
        [
          "carnelian",
          "carnelian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar.di.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ärd̪iʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar.di.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsärd̪ius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sardius"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sardiuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sardius (usually uncountable, plural sardiuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Minerals"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Revelation 21:20:",
          "text": "The fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, sardius; the seventh, chrysolyte; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "sard",
          "sard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) sard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a gemstone",
      "word": "sardi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a gemstone",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cornaline"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "sárdion",
      "sense": "a gemstone",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σάρδιον"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a gemstone",
      "word": "harariu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a gemstone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sard"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a gemstone",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sardiws"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sardius"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sardiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sardius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "sardius m (genitive sardiī or sardī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sardius<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sardian, carnelian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sardian",
          "sardian"
        ],
        [
          "carnelian",
          "carnelian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar.di.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ärd̪iʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar.di.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsärd̪ius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sardius"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.