"sarafan" meaning in All languages combined

See sarafan on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: sarafans [plural], sarafany [plural]
Etymology: From Russian сарафа́н (sarafán), from Turkic, from Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”). Doublet of sarapa. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ru|сарафа́н}} Russian сарафа́н (sarafán), {{der|en|trk|}} Turkic, {{der|en|fa|سراپا|lit=from head to foot|tr=sarâpâ}} Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”), {{doublet|en|sarapa}} Doublet of sarapa Head templates: {{en-noun|s|sarafany}} sarafan (plural sarafans or sarafany)
  1. A traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls. Wikipedia link: sarafan Categories (topical): Clothing Categories (place): Russia Translations (a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.): սարաֆան (sarafan) (Armenian), сарафа́н (sarafán) [masculine] (Belarusian), сарафа́н (sarafán) [masculine] (Bulgarian), sarafán [masculine] (Czech), sarafan (Estonian), sarafaani (Finnish), feresi (Finnish), sarafane [masculine] (French), Sarafan [masculine] (German), סָרָפָן (sarafán) [masculine] (Hebrew), saraffana (Ingrian), サラファン (sarafan) (Japanese), 사라판 (sarapan) (Korean), سارافون (sârâfon) (Persian), sarafan [masculine] (Polish), sarafan [neuter] (Romanian), сарафа́н (sarafán) [masculine] (Russian), сара̀фа̄н [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), saràfān [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), sarafán [masculine] (Spanish), сарафа́н (sarafán) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-sarafan-en-noun-F5-tZ68F Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes

Romanization [Japanese]

Head templates: {{head|ja|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} sarafan
  1. Rōmaji transcription of サラファン Tags: Rōmaji, alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: サラファン

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /sa.raˈfan/
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian сарафан (sarafan), from Turkic, from Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|ru|сарафан|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Russian сарафан (sarafan), {{bor+|ro|ru|сарафан}} Borrowed from Russian сарафан (sarafan), {{der|ro|trk|}} Turkic, {{der|ro|fa|سراپا|lit=from head to foot|tr=sarâpâ}} Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|sarafane}} sarafan n (plural sarafane) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=sarafanelor|gpi=sarafane|gsd=sarafanului|gsi=sarafan|n=|npd=sarafanele|npi=sarafane|nsd=sarafanul|nsi=sarafan|vp=sarafanelor|vs=sarafanule}} Forms: sarafane [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sarafan [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un sarafan [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], sarafanul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], sarafane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște sarafane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], sarafanele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], sarafan [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui sarafan [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], sarafanului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], sarafane [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor sarafane [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], sarafanelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], sarafanule [singular, vocative], sarafanelor [plural, vocative]
  1. sarafan Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-sarafan-ro-noun-IRSb~Nj2 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sarafan meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "сарафа́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сарафа́н (sarafán)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سراپا",
        "lit": "from head to foot",
        "tr": "sarâpâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sarapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sarapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Russian сарафа́н (sarafán), from Turkic, from Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”). Doublet of sarapa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarafans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafany",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "sarafany"
      },
      "expansion": "sarafan (plural sarafans or sarafany)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Russia",
          "orig": "en:Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls."
      ],
      "id": "en-sarafan-en-noun-F5-tZ68F",
      "links": [
        [
          "pinafore",
          "pinafore"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "sarafan",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "word": "սարաֆան"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sarafán",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сарафа́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sarafán",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сарафа́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sarafán"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "word": "sarafan"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "word": "sarafaani"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "word": "feresi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sarafane"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sarafan"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sarafán",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "סָרָפָן"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "word": "saraffana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sarafan",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "word": "サラファン"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sarapan",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "word": "사라판"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sârâfon",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "word": "سارافون"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sarafan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sarafan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sarafán",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сарафа́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сара̀фа̄н"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "saràfān"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sarafán"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sarafán",
          "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сарафа́н"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "sarafan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarafan"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "sarafan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "サラファン"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of サラファン"
      ],
      "id": "en-sarafan-ja-romanization-wLuHjOdF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "サラファン",
          "サラファン#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarafan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "сарафан",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сарафан (sarafan)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "сарафан"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian сарафан (sarafan)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سراپا",
        "lit": "from head to foot",
        "tr": "sarâpâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian сарафан (sarafan), from Turkic, from Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarafane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un sarafan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște sarafane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui sarafan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor sarafane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "sarafane"
      },
      "expansion": "sarafan n (plural sarafane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "sarafanelor",
        "gpi": "sarafane",
        "gsd": "sarafanului",
        "gsi": "sarafan",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "sarafanele",
        "npi": "sarafane",
        "nsd": "sarafanul",
        "nsi": "sarafan",
        "vp": "sarafanelor",
        "vs": "sarafanule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ro:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sarafan"
      ],
      "id": "en-sarafan-ro-noun-IRSb~Nj2",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarafan",
          "sarafan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.raˈfan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarafan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "сарафа́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сарафа́н (sarafán)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سراپا",
        "lit": "from head to foot",
        "tr": "sarâpâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sarapa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sarapa",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Russian сарафа́н (sarafán), from Turkic, from Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”). Doublet of sarapa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarafans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafany",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "sarafany"
      },
      "expansion": "sarafan (plural sarafans or sarafany)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Russian",
        "English terms derived from Persian",
        "English terms derived from Russian",
        "English terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Clothing",
        "en:Russia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pinafore",
          "pinafore"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "sarafan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sarafan",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "word": "սարաֆան"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sarafán",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сарафа́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sarafán",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сарафа́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sarafán"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "word": "sarafan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "word": "sarafaani"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "word": "feresi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sarafane"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sarafan"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sarafán",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סָרָפָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "word": "saraffana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sarafan",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "word": "サラファン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sarapan",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "word": "사라판"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sârâfon",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "word": "سارافون"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sarafan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sarafan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sarafán",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сарафа́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сара̀фа̄н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "saràfān"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sarafán"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sarafán",
      "sense": "a traditional long, trapeze-shaped Russian pinafore worn by women and girls.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сарафа́н"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarafan"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "sarafan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "サラファン"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese non-lemma forms",
        "Japanese romanizations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of サラファン"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "サラファン",
          "サラファン#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarafan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "сарафан",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сарафан (sarafan)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "сарафан"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian сарафан (sarafan)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سراپا",
        "lit": "from head to foot",
        "tr": "sarâpâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian сарафан (sarafan), from Turkic, from Persian سراپا (sarâpâ, literally “from head to foot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarafane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un sarafan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște sarafane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui sarafan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor sarafane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarafanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "sarafane"
      },
      "expansion": "sarafan n (plural sarafane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "sarafanelor",
        "gpi": "sarafane",
        "gsd": "sarafanului",
        "gsi": "sarafan",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "sarafanele",
        "npi": "sarafane",
        "nsd": "sarafanul",
        "nsi": "sarafan",
        "vp": "sarafanelor",
        "vs": "sarafanule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Persian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Russian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ro:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sarafan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sarafan",
          "sarafan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.raˈfan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarafan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.