See sambucus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σαμβύκη",
"t": "sambuca"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē, “sambuca”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arc",
"3": "סַבְּכָא",
"tr": "sabbəḵā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic סַבְּכָא (sabbəḵā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sambūca (“ancient stringed instrument of Asiatic origin”), from Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē, “sambuca”), ultimately from Aramaic סַבְּכָא (sabbəḵā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sambūcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sambūcus<2>"
},
"expansion": "sambūcus m (genitive sambūcī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sambūcus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sambuca player"
],
"id": "en-sambucus-la-noun--Gkqt3sB",
"links": [
[
"sambuca",
"sambuca"
],
[
"player",
"player"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sambūca"
},
{
"word": "sambūcina"
},
{
"word": "sambūcistria"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/samˈbuː.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠ämˈbuːkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/samˈbu.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[sämˈbuːkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sambucus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sambuco"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sambuco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sambuco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "sambugh"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: sambugh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: sambugh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "sambuc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: sambuc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: sambuc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "sambucu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: sambucu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: sambucu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "sanbugo",
"3": "sanbuc"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: sanbugo, sanbuc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: sanbugo, sanbuc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sambuca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sambuca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sambuca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Sambucus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Sambucus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Sambucus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-ūcus"
},
"expansion": "+ -ūcus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Masculine form of sambūca (“ancient stringed instrument of Asiatic origin”), as the wind instrument was made from the wood of the elder tree. + -ūcus was a suffix common to several other plant names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sambūcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sambūcus<2>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sambūcus f (genitive sambūcī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sambūcus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ucus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Moschatel family plants",
"orig": "la:Moschatel family plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sambūceus"
},
{
"word": "sambūcum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder tree, elderberry"
],
"id": "en-sambucus-la-noun-~3OEysw1",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"elderberry",
"elderberry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sabūcus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/samˈbuː.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠ämˈbuːkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/samˈbu.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[sämˈbuːkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sambucus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Aramaic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ucus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Moschatel family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σαμβύκη",
"t": "sambuca"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē, “sambuca”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arc",
"3": "סַבְּכָא",
"tr": "sabbəḵā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic סַבְּכָא (sabbəḵā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sambūca (“ancient stringed instrument of Asiatic origin”), from Ancient Greek σαμβύκη (sambúkē, “sambuca”), ultimately from Aramaic סַבְּכָא (sabbəḵā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sambūcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sambūcus<2>"
},
"expansion": "sambūcus m (genitive sambūcī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sambūcus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sambūca"
},
{
"word": "sambūcina"
},
{
"word": "sambūcistria"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sambuca player"
],
"links": [
[
"sambuca",
"sambuca"
],
[
"player",
"player"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/samˈbuː.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠ämˈbuːkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/samˈbu.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[sämˈbuːkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sambucus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ucus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Moschatel family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sambūceus"
},
{
"word": "sambūcum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sambuco"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sambuco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sambuco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "sambugh"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: sambugh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: sambugh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "sambuc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: sambuc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: sambuc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "sambucu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: sambucu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: sambucu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "sanbugo",
"3": "sanbuc"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: sanbugo, sanbuc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: sanbugo, sanbuc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sambuca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sambuca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sambuca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Sambucus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Sambucus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Sambucus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-ūcus"
},
"expansion": "+ -ūcus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Masculine form of sambūca (“ancient stringed instrument of Asiatic origin”), as the wind instrument was made from the wood of the elder tree. + -ūcus was a suffix common to several other plant names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sambūcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sambūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sambūcus<2>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "sambūcus f (genitive sambūcī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sambūcus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elder tree, elderberry"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"elderberry",
"elderberry"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/samˈbuː.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠ämˈbuːkʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/samˈbu.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[sämˈbuːkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sabūcus"
}
],
"word": "sambucus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sambucus meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.