See sabulum on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "sable"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: sable",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: sable"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zavel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zavel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zavel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sable"
},
"expansion": "French: sable",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: sable"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "xabre",
"3": "saibro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: xabre, saibro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: xabre, saibro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sabbia"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sabbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sabbia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "sabla"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: sabla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: sabla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "saibro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: saibro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: saibro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sable"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sable",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sable"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sámh₂-dʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂-dʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄμαθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄμαθος (ámathos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sand"
},
"expansion": "English sand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ulus",
"alt1": "-ulum"
},
"expansion": "-ulum",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "samel",
"3": "",
"4": "sand bottom"
},
"expansion": "English samel (“sand bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "do·essim",
"3": "",
"4": "to pour out"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish do·essim (“to pour out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sentina",
"3": "",
"4": "bilge water"
},
"expansion": "Latin sentina (“bilge water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sémti",
"3": "",
"4": "to scoop"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sémti (“to scoop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂-dʰ- (compare Ancient Greek ἄμαθος (ámathos), ψάμμος (psámmos), English sand) with a diminutive suffix -ulum, from the root *sem(h₂)- (“to pour”) (compare dialectal English samel (“sand bottom”), Old Irish do·essim (“to pour out”), Latin sentina (“bilge water”), Lithuanian sémti (“to scoop”)). However, this etymology is fraught with problems.\nMore recent scholarship considers the Latin to be from a European substrate, with original form *(p)sam- or *sab⁽ʰ⁾-. Under this view, the terms listed with *sámh₂-dʰ- are cognate and derived from the same substrate continuum, but not the ones listed with *sem(h₂)-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sabulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sabula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sablum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sabulum<2>"
},
"expansion": "sabulum n (genitive sabulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sabulum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sabulō"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sabulō"
],
"id": "en-sabulum-la-noun-u93uPfpA",
"links": [
[
"sabulō",
"sabulo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "sabulum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "sable"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: sable",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: sable"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zavel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zavel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zavel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sable"
},
"expansion": "French: sable",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: sable"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "xabre",
"3": "saibro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: xabre, saibro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: xabre, saibro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sabbia"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sabbia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sabbia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "sabla"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: sabla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: sabla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "saibro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: saibro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: saibro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sable"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sable",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sable"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sámh₂-dʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂-dʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄμαθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄμαθος (ámathos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sand"
},
"expansion": "English sand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ulus",
"alt1": "-ulum"
},
"expansion": "-ulum",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "samel",
"3": "",
"4": "sand bottom"
},
"expansion": "English samel (“sand bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "do·essim",
"3": "",
"4": "to pour out"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish do·essim (“to pour out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sentina",
"3": "",
"4": "bilge water"
},
"expansion": "Latin sentina (“bilge water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sémti",
"3": "",
"4": "to scoop"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sémti (“to scoop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *sámh₂-dʰ- (compare Ancient Greek ἄμαθος (ámathos), ψάμμος (psámmos), English sand) with a diminutive suffix -ulum, from the root *sem(h₂)- (“to pour”) (compare dialectal English samel (“sand bottom”), Old Irish do·essim (“to pour out”), Latin sentina (“bilge water”), Lithuanian sémti (“to scoop”)). However, this etymology is fraught with problems.\nMore recent scholarship considers the Latin to be from a European substrate, with original form *(p)sam- or *sab⁽ʰ⁾-. Under this view, the terms listed with *sámh₂-dʰ- are cognate and derived from the same substrate continuum, but not the ones listed with *sem(h₂)-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sabulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sabulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sabula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sablum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sabulum<2>"
},
"expansion": "sabulum n (genitive sabulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sabulum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sabulō"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sabulō"
],
"links": [
[
"sabulō",
"sabulo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "sabulum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sabulum meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.