"ruynous" meaning in All languages combined

See ruynous on Wiktionary

Adjective [Middle English]

IPA: /riu̯iˈnuːs/, /ˈriu̯inus/ Forms: ruynouse [plural], ruynouse [singular, weak]
Etymology: From Old French ruinos, ruineus, from Latin ruīnōsus; equivalent to ruyne + -ous. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|ruinos}} Old French ruinos, {{m|fro|ruineus}} ruineus, {{der|enm|la|ruīnōsus}} Latin ruīnōsus, {{af|enm|ruyne|-ous}} ruyne + -ous Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective|plural and weak singular|ruynouse||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} ruynous (plural and weak singular ruynouse), {{enm-adj|ruynouse}} ruynous (plural and weak singular ruynouse)
  1. Ruined; showing signs of deterioration or dilapidation.
    Sense id: en-ruynous-enm-adj-JBI3633p Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -ous Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -ous: 100 0
  2. (rare) ruinous, catastrophic Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-ruynous-enm-adj-t4hpIKgA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rewenus, roynous, ruinose, roynows, ruynows, ruynouzs, ruynus, ruynes

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ruynous meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ruinous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ruinous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ruinous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ruinos"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ruinos",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ruineus"
      },
      "expansion": "ruineus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ruīnōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ruīnōsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ruyne",
        "3": "-ous"
      },
      "expansion": "ruyne + -ous",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French ruinos, ruineus, from Latin ruīnōsus; equivalent to ruyne + -ous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruynouse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruynouse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "plural and weak singular",
        "4": "ruynouse",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruynous (plural and weak singular ruynouse)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruynouse"
      },
      "expansion": "ruynous (plural and weak singular ruynouse)",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ruined; showing signs of deterioration or dilapidation."
      ],
      "id": "en-ruynous-enm-adj-JBI3633p",
      "links": [
        [
          "deterioration",
          "deterioration"
        ],
        [
          "dilapidation",
          "dilapidation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ruinous, catastrophic"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruynous-enm-adj-t4hpIKgA",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruinous",
          "ruinous"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophic",
          "catastrophic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) ruinous, catastrophic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/riu̯iˈnuːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriu̯inus/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rewenus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roynous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ruinose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roynows"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ruynows"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ruynouzs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ruynus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ruynes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruynous"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ruinous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ruinous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ruinous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ruinos"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ruinos",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "ruineus"
      },
      "expansion": "ruineus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ruīnōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ruīnōsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ruyne",
        "3": "-ous"
      },
      "expansion": "ruyne + -ous",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French ruinos, ruineus, from Latin ruīnōsus; equivalent to ruyne + -ous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruynouse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruynouse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "plural and weak singular",
        "4": "ruynouse",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruynous (plural and weak singular ruynouse)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruynouse"
      },
      "expansion": "ruynous (plural and weak singular ruynouse)",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ruined; showing signs of deterioration or dilapidation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deterioration",
          "deterioration"
        ],
        [
          "dilapidation",
          "dilapidation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruinous, catastrophic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruinous",
          "ruinous"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophic",
          "catastrophic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) ruinous, catastrophic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/riu̯iˈnuːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriu̯inus/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rewenus"
    },
    {
      "word": "roynous"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruinose"
    },
    {
      "word": "roynows"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruynows"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruynouzs"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruynus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruynes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruynous"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.