"ruumën" meaning in All languages combined

See ruumën on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Finnic]

Etymology: Probably borrowed from Proto-Baltic *grūdmen- (compare Latvian grūst, Lithuanian grūsti (“to crush”)), or less likely, from Proto-Germanic *krūmô. Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|bat-pro|*grūdmen-}} Proto-Baltic *grūdmen-, {{cog|lv|grūst}} Latvian grūst, {{cog|lt|grūsti||to crush}} Lithuanian grūsti (“to crush”), {{bor|urj-fin-pro|gem-pro|*krūmô}} Proto-Germanic *krūmô Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|ruumën}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ruumën [nominative, singular], ruumënët [nominative, plural], ruumënën [accusative, singular], ruumënët [accusative, plural], ruumënën [genitive, singular], ruumëndën [genitive, plural], ruumënidën [genitive, plural], ruumënta [partitive, singular], ruumënita [partitive, plural], ruumënëssa [inessive, singular], ruumënëhna [inessive, singular], ruumënissa [inessive, plural], ruumënihna [inessive, plural], ruumënësta [elative, singular], ruumënista [elative, plural], ruumënësën [illative, singular], ruumënisën [illative, plural], ruumënëlla [adessive, singular], ruumënilla [adessive, plural], ruumënëlta [ablative, singular], ruumënilta [ablative, plural], ruumënëlën [allative, singular], ruumënëlëk [allative, singular], ruumënilën [allative, plural], ruumënilëk [allative, plural], ruumënna [essive, singular], ruumënina [essive, plural], ruumënëksi [singular, translative], ruumëniksi [plural, translative], ruumënën [instructive, singular], ruumënin [instructive, plural], ruumënnëk [comitative, singular], ruumëninëk [comitative, plural], ruumënëtta [abessive, singular], ruumënitta [abessive, plural]
  1. chaff, husk (inedible parts removed from cereal during threshing) Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *akana
    Sense id: en-ruumën-urj-fin-pro-noun-48lnITHg Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse

Download JSON data for ruumën meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ruumen"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ruumen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ruumen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "rummen"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: rummen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: rummen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ruumen"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: ruumen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: ruumen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "ruumen"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: ruumen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: ruumen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ruumen"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: ruumen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: ruumen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "rumen"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: rumen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: rumen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ruume"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: ruume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: ruume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "rume"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: rume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: rume"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*grūdmen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *grūdmen-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grūst"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian grūst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "grūsti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crush"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian grūsti (“to crush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krūmô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krūmô",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Proto-Baltic *grūdmen- (compare Latvian grūst, Lithuanian grūsti (“to crush”)), or less likely, from Proto-Germanic *krūmô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumëndën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumëniksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënnëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumëninëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruumën"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ruumën",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaff, husk (inedible parts removed from cereal during threshing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruumën-urj-fin-pro-noun-48lnITHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "chaff",
          "chaff"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*akana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruumën"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ruumen"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ruumen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ruumen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "rummen"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: rummen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: rummen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ruumen"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: ruumen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: ruumen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "ruumen"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: ruumen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: ruumen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ruumen"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: ruumen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: ruumen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "rumen"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: rumen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: rumen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ruume"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: ruume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: ruume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "rume"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: rume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: rume"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*grūdmen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *grūdmen-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grūst"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian grūst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "grūsti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crush"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian grūsti (“to crush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krūmô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krūmô",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Proto-Baltic *grūdmen- (compare Latvian grūst, Lithuanian grūsti (“to crush”)), or less likely, from Proto-Germanic *krūmô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumëndën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumëniksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënnëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumëninëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruumënitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruumën"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ruumën",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Baltic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaff, husk (inedible parts removed from cereal during threshing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaff",
          "chaff"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*akana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruumën"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.