"rutuba" meaning in All languages combined

See rutuba on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈru.tu.ba/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈrʊt̪ʊbä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈru.tu.ba/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈruːt̪ubä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perhaps a blend of ruō (“hurry, rush”) + turba (“stir”). Etymology templates: {{blend|la|ruō|turba|nocap=1|t1=hurry, rush|t2=stir}} blend of ruō (“hurry, rush”) + turba (“stir”) Head templates: {{la-noun|rutuba<1>}} rutuba f (genitive rutubae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rutuba<1>}} Forms: rutubae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rutuba [nominative, singular], rutubae [nominative, plural], rutubae [genitive, singular], rutubārum [genitive, plural], rutubae [dative, singular], rutubīs [dative, plural], rutubam [accusative, singular], rutubās [accusative, plural], rutubā [ablative, singular], rutubīs [ablative, plural], rutuba [singular, vocative], rutubae [plural, vocative]
  1. confusion, turmoil Tags: declension-1, feminine Synonyms: perturbatiō
    Sense id: en-rutuba-la-noun-dC5K831q Categories (other): Latin blends, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 96 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 2 2

Noun [Swahili]

Audio: Sw-ke-rutuba.flac Forms: rutuba [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic رُطُوبَة (ruṭūba). Etymology templates: {{bor+|sw|ar|رُطُوبَة}} Borrowed from Arabic رُطُوبَة (ruṭūba), {{root|sw|ar|ر ط ب}} Head templates: {{head|sw|noun|head=}} rutuba, {{sw-noun|n}} rutuba (n class, plural rutuba)
  1. moistness, dampness Tags: class-10, class-9
    Sense id: en-rutuba-sw-noun-tGr6K-zh Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
  2. fertility (of the land) Tags: class-10, class-9
    Sense id: en-rutuba-sw-noun-pWpDNmwU Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: -rutubisha [causative, verb], -rutubika [stative, verb]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ruō",
        "3": "turba",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "hurry, rush",
        "t2": "stir"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of ruō (“hurry, rush”) + turba (“stir”)",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps a blend of ruō (“hurry, rush”) + turba (“stir”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rutubae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutuba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutuba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rutuba<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "rutuba f (genitive rutubae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rutuba<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confusion, turmoil"
      ],
      "id": "en-rutuba-la-noun-dC5K831q",
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "turmoil",
          "turmoil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perturbatiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.tu.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊt̪ʊbä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.tu.ba/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːt̪ubä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rutuba"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-rutubisha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "stative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-rutubika"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رُطُوبَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic رُطُوبَة (ruṭūba)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ط ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رُطُوبَة (ruṭūba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rutuba",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rutuba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "rutuba (n class, plural rutuba)",
      "name": "sw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moistness, dampness"
      ],
      "id": "en-rutuba-sw-noun-tGr6K-zh",
      "links": [
        [
          "moistness",
          "moistness"
        ],
        [
          "dampness",
          "dampness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fertility (of the land)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rutuba-sw-noun-pWpDNmwU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fertility",
          "fertility"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-rutuba.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Sw-ke-rutuba.flac/Sw-ke-rutuba.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Sw-ke-rutuba.flac/Sw-ke-rutuba.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sw:rutuba"
  ],
  "word": "rutuba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ruō",
        "3": "turba",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "hurry, rush",
        "t2": "stir"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of ruō (“hurry, rush”) + turba (“stir”)",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps a blend of ruō (“hurry, rush”) + turba (“stir”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rutubae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutuba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutuba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rutubae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rutuba<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "rutuba f (genitive rutubae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rutuba<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin blends",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confusion, turmoil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "turmoil",
          "turmoil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.tu.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊt̪ʊbä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.tu.ba/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːt̪ubä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "perturbatiō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rutuba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili n class nouns",
    "Swahili nouns",
    "Swahili terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Swahili terms derived from Arabic",
    "Swahili terms derived from the Arabic root ر ط ب"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-rutubisha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "stative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-rutubika"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رُطُوبَة"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic رُطُوبَة (ruṭūba)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر ط ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic رُطُوبَة (ruṭūba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rutuba",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rutuba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "rutuba (n class, plural rutuba)",
      "name": "sw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moistness, dampness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moistness",
          "moistness"
        ],
        [
          "dampness",
          "dampness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fertility (of the land)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fertility",
          "fertility"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-rutuba.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Sw-ke-rutuba.flac/Sw-ke-rutuba.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Sw-ke-rutuba.flac/Sw-ke-rutuba.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sw:rutuba"
  ],
  "word": "rutuba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rutuba meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.