"ruttna" meaning in All languages combined

See ruttna on Wiktionary

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: rutten + -a, Old Swedish rutna, rotna, same as Danish rådne, Norwegian Bokmål råtne, Icelandic rotna. The adjective rutten (“rotten”) originated as the past participle of a different verb than this one, one of strong conjugation. Both verbs ultimately relate to röta (“rot”). From Old Norse rotna. Etymology templates: {{suffix|sv|rutten|a}} rutten + -a, {{der|sv|gmq-osw|-}} Old Swedish, {{cog|da|rådne}} Danish rådne, {{cog|nb|råtne}} Norwegian Bokmål råtne, {{cog|is|rotna}} Icelandic rotna, {{der|sv|non|rotna}} Old Norse rotna Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|ruttnar|preterite|ruttnade|supine|ruttnat|imperative|ruttna|head=}} ruttna (present ruttnar, preterite ruttnade, supine ruttnat, imperative ruttna) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nop=1}} Forms: ruttnar [present], ruttnade [preterite], ruttnat [supine], ruttna [imperative], weak [table-tags], ruttna [active, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive], ruttnat [active, supine], - [passive, supine], ruttna [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], ruttnen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], ruttnar [active, indicative, present], ruttnade [active, indicative, past], - [indicative, passive, present], - [indicative, passive, past], ruttna [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], ruttnade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], - [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], ruttne [active, dated, present, subjunctive], ruttnade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], ruttnande [participle, present], ruttnad [participle, past]
  1. to rot, to become rotten Related terms: rutten, ruttenhet

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rutten",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "rutten + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "rådne"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish rådne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "råtne"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål råtne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "rotna"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic rotna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rotna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rotna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "rutten + -a, Old Swedish rutna, rotna, same as Danish rådne, Norwegian Bokmål råtne, Icelandic rotna. The adjective rutten (“rotten”) originated as the past participle of a different verb than this one, one of strong conjugation. Both verbs ultimately relate to röta (“rot”). From Old Norse rotna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruttnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "ruttna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "ruttnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "ruttnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "ruttnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruttna (present ruttnar, preterite ruttnade, supine ruttnat, imperative ruttna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot, to become rotten"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruttna-sv-verb-tDbXHU3m",
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "rutten"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruttenhet"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruttna"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rutten",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "rutten + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "rådne"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish rådne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "råtne"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål råtne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "rotna"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic rotna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rotna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rotna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "rutten + -a, Old Swedish rutna, rotna, same as Danish rådne, Norwegian Bokmål råtne, Icelandic rotna. The adjective rutten (“rotten”) originated as the past participle of a different verb than this one, one of strong conjugation. Both verbs ultimately relate to röta (“rot”). From Old Norse rotna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruttnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruttnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "ruttna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "ruttnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "ruttnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "ruttnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruttna (present ruttnar, preterite ruttnade, supine ruttnat, imperative ruttna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rutten"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruttenhet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot, to become rotten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruttna"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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