See ruteinos on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*rutēnos",
"t": "red-haired?"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: *rutēnos (“red-haired?”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: *rutēnos (“red-haired?”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Rutēnī",
"3": "Rutēnus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Rutēnī, Rutēnus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Rutēnī, Rutēnus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ruithen",
"qq": "with irregular palatalization",
"t": "ray or beam of light"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ruithen (“ray or beam of light”) (with irregular palatalization)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ruithen (“ray or beam of light”) (with irregular palatalization)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ruithen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ruithen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ruithen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂rew-",
"t": "to glow, shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂rew- (“to glow, shine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Schaffner, from a -nos derivative of *rutis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂rew- (“to glow, shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ruteinos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rutein"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ruteinos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with a shiny reddish or rust-like colour"
],
"id": "en-ruteinos-cel-pro-adj-Fgrw~10s",
"links": [
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
],
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ruteinos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*rutēnos",
"t": "red-haired?"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: *rutēnos (“red-haired?”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: *rutēnos (“red-haired?”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Rutēnī",
"3": "Rutēnus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Rutēnī, Rutēnus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Rutēnī, Rutēnus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ruithen",
"qq": "with irregular palatalization",
"t": "ray or beam of light"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ruithen (“ray or beam of light”) (with irregular palatalization)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ruithen (“ray or beam of light”) (with irregular palatalization)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ruithen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ruithen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ruithen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂rew-",
"t": "to glow, shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂rew- (“to glow, shine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Schaffner, from a -nos derivative of *rutis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂rew- (“to glow, shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruteinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ruteinos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rutein"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ruteinos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"cel-pro:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"with a shiny reddish or rust-like colour"
],
"links": [
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
],
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ruteinos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruteinos meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.