See runc on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "la",
"3": "runcō"
},
"expansion": "Latin runcō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "arunca",
"3": "arunca, arunc"
},
"expansion": "Romanian arunca, arunc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "aruc"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian aruc",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin runcō or eruncō. Compare Romanian arunca, arunc, Megleno-Romanian aruc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "runc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I throw."
],
"id": "en-runc-ruq-verb-3ut~DFLr",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "runcari"
}
]
}
],
"word": "runc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*runcus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *runcus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*runcus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *runcus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "runcō"
},
"expansion": "Latin runcō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "runcātio"
},
"expansion": "Latin runcātio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ronchio"
},
"expansion": "Italian ronchio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *runcus, from Latin runcō. Compare Latin runcātio and Italian ronchio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "runcuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "runc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "runcurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "runcuri"
},
"expansion": "runc n (plural runcuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "runcurilor",
"gpi": "runcuri",
"gsd": "runcului",
"gsi": "runc",
"n": "",
"npd": "runcurile",
"npi": "runcuri",
"nsd": "runcul",
"nsi": "runc",
"vp": "runcurilor",
"vs": "runcule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a deforested area used for pasture or cultivation"
],
"id": "en-runc-ro-noun-23yO1h7P",
"links": [
[
"deforested",
"deforested"
],
[
"pasture",
"pasture"
],
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "curătură"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ruŋk]"
}
],
"word": "runc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "la",
"3": "runcō"
},
"expansion": "Latin runcō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "arunca",
"3": "arunca, arunc"
},
"expansion": "Romanian arunca, arunc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "aruc"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian aruc",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin runcō or eruncō. Compare Romanian arunca, arunc, Megleno-Romanian aruc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "runc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "runcari"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Megleno-Romanian lemmas",
"Megleno-Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Megleno-Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Megleno-Romanian verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"I throw."
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "runc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*runcus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *runcus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*runcus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *runcus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "runcō"
},
"expansion": "Latin runcō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "runcātio"
},
"expansion": "Latin runcātio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ronchio"
},
"expansion": "Italian ronchio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *runcus, from Latin runcō. Compare Latin runcātio and Italian ronchio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "runcuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "runc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "runcurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "runcuri"
},
"expansion": "runc n (plural runcuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "runcurilor",
"gpi": "runcuri",
"gsd": "runcului",
"gsi": "runc",
"n": "",
"npd": "runcurile",
"npi": "runcuri",
"nsd": "runcul",
"nsi": "runc",
"vp": "runcurilor",
"vs": "runcule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a deforested area used for pasture or cultivation"
],
"links": [
[
"deforested",
"deforested"
],
[
"pasture",
"pasture"
],
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "curătură"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ruŋk]"
}
],
"word": "runc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for runc meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"runc"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "runc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.