See rumal on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rumal (plural rumals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Indian handkerchief",
"word": "romal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of romal (“Indian handkerchief”)"
],
"id": "en-rumal-en-noun-w-4Wrp1s",
"links": [
[
"romal",
"romal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rumal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ruma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ruma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ruma"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *ruma",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ruma"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ruma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "ropmi"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami ropmi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *ruma. Cognate to Finnish ruma and Northern Sami ropmi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumala",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalam",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige rumalam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rumal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "rumalam",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige rumalam",
"15": "or",
"16": "rumalaim",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "rumala",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "rumalat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rumal (genitive rumala, partitive rumalat, comparative rumalam, superlative kõige rumalam or rumalaim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rumala",
"2": "rumalat",
"s": "rumalaim"
},
"expansion": "rumal (genitive rumala, partitive rumalat, comparative rumalam, superlative kõige rumalam or rumalaim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumal",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stupid"
],
"id": "en-rumal-et-adj-wtIUpITp",
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "loll"
}
]
}
],
"word": "rumal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "quc",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "rumal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "K'iche'",
"lang_code": "quc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "r-umal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "K'iche' entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "K'iche' prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of r-umal"
],
"id": "en-rumal-quc-prep-VnpUqOs~",
"links": [
[
"r-umal",
"r-umal#K'iche'"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɻuːˈmaːl/"
}
],
"word": "rumal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rumal (plural rumals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Indian handkerchief",
"word": "romal"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of romal (“Indian handkerchief”)"
],
"links": [
[
"romal",
"romal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rumal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ruma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ruma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ruma"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *ruma",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ruma"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ruma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "ropmi"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami ropmi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *ruma. Cognate to Finnish ruma and Northern Sami ropmi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumala",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalam",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige rumalam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rumal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rumalatega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "rumalam",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige rumalam",
"15": "or",
"16": "rumalaim",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "rumala",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "rumalat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rumal (genitive rumala, partitive rumalat, comparative rumalam, superlative kõige rumalam or rumalaim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rumala",
"2": "rumalat",
"s": "rumalaim"
},
"expansion": "rumal (genitive rumala, partitive rumalat, comparative rumalam, superlative kõige rumalam or rumalaim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rumal",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stupid"
],
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "loll"
}
],
"word": "rumal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "quc",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "rumal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "K'iche'",
"lang_code": "quc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "r-umal"
}
],
"categories": [
"K'iche' entries with incorrect language header",
"K'iche' lemmas",
"K'iche' prepositions",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of r-umal"
],
"links": [
[
"r-umal",
"r-umal#K'iche'"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɻuːˈmaːl/"
}
],
"word": "rumal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rumal meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.