"rugini" meaning in All languages combined

See rugini on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rugini.wav
Etymology: From rugină. Compare also Friulian inruzinî (“to rust”). Etymology templates: {{m|ro|rugină}} rugină, {{cog|fur|inruzinî||to rust}} Friulian inruzinî (“to rust”) Head templates: {{ro-verb|ruginește|ruginit|conj=4}} a rugini (third-person singular present ruginește, past participle ruginit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|rugin}} Forms: a rugini [canonical], ruginește [present, singular, third-person], ruginit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a rugini [infinitive], ruginind [gerund], ruginit [participle, past], ruginesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ruginești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ruginește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ruginim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ruginiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ruginesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], rugineam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], rugineai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ruginea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], rugineam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], rugineați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], rugineau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ruginii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], ruginiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], rugini [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], ruginirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], ruginirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], ruginiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], ruginisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], ruginiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], ruginise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], ruginiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], ruginiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], ruginiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să ruginesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să ruginești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să ruginească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să ruginim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să ruginiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să ruginească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ruginește [imperative, second-person, singular], ruginiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu rugini [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu ruginiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to rust Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-rugini-ro-verb-5CXbYzXE Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 50 50
  2. to corrode Tags: conjugation-4
    Sense id: en-rugini-ro-verb-1Fbwnn8i Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ruginit

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rugini meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ruginit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "rugină"
      },
      "expansion": "rugină",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "inruzinî",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rust"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian inruzinî (“to rust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rugină. Compare also Friulian inruzinî (“to rust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a rugini",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a rugini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugineam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugineai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugineam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugineați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugineau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu rugini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ruginiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruginește",
        "2": "ruginit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a rugini (third-person singular present ruginește, past participle ruginit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rugin"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rust"
      ],
      "id": "en-rugini-ro-verb-5CXbYzXE",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to corrode"
      ],
      "id": "en-rugini-ro-verb-1Fbwnn8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "corrode",
          "corrode"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rugini.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rugini.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rugini.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rugini.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rugini.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rugini"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruginit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "rugină"
      },
      "expansion": "rugină",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "inruzinî",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rust"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian inruzinî (“to rust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rugină. Compare also Friulian inruzinî (“to rust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a rugini",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a rugini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugineam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugineai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugineam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugineați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugineau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ruginească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruginiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu rugini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ruginiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruginește",
        "2": "ruginit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a rugini (third-person singular present ruginește, past participle ruginit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rugin"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to corrode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corrode",
          "corrode"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rugini.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rugini.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rugini.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rugini.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-rugini.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rugini"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.