See rufián on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "ruffiano"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian ruffiano",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ruffiano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rufianes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rufiana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rufianas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "rufián m (plural rufianes, feminine rufiana, feminine plural rufianas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧fián"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"villain, ruffian"
],
"id": "en-rufián-es-noun-30bypsTO",
"links": [
[
"villain",
"villain"
],
[
"ruffian",
"ruffian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pimp, panderer"
],
"id": "en-rufián-es-noun-8ZM8IE~6",
"links": [
[
"pimp",
"pimp"
],
[
"panderer",
"panderer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chulo"
},
{
"word": "proxeneta"
},
{
"word": "cabrón"
},
{
"word": "cafiche"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈfjan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ruˈfjãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "rufián"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/an",
"Rhymes:Spanish/an/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "ruffiano"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian ruffiano",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ruffiano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rufianes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rufiana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rufianas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "rufián m (plural rufianes, feminine rufiana, feminine plural rufianas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧fián"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"villain, ruffian"
],
"links": [
[
"villain",
"villain"
],
[
"ruffian",
"ruffian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pimp, panderer"
],
"links": [
[
"pimp",
"pimp"
],
[
"panderer",
"panderer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chulo"
},
{
"word": "proxeneta"
},
{
"word": "cabrón"
},
{
"word": "cafiche"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈfjan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ruˈfjãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "rufián"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rufián meaning in All languages combined (1.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.