"rotal" meaning in All languages combined

See rotal on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: From Latin rotālis (“wheeled, turning”), from rota (“wheel”) + -ālis (“-al”, forming adjectives). In reference to motion, under the influence of earlier rotary. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|rotālis|t=wheeled, turning}} Latin rotālis (“wheeled, turning”), {{m|la|rota|t=wheel}} rota (“wheel”), {{m|la|-ālis|pos=forming adjectives|t=-al}} -ālis (“-al”, forming adjectives), {{m|en|rotary}} rotary Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} rotal (not comparable)
  1. Of or relating to wheels. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-rotal-en-adj-FRHHtrXe
  2. (obsolete) Alternative form of rotary: of or relating to circular motion. Tags: alt-of, alternative, not-comparable, obsolete Alternative form of: rotary (extra: of or relating to circular motion)
    Sense id: en-rotal-en-adj-BQ5J3edi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: equirotal
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [English]

Etymology: From Italian and Latin Rota (“an ecclesiastical appellate court in the Catholic Church”) + -al (“forming adjectives”), under the influence of Latin rotālis. Etymology templates: {{der|en|it|-}} Italian, {{der|en|la|Rota|t=an ecclesiastical appellate court in the Catholic Church}} Latin Rota (“an ecclesiastical appellate court in the Catholic Church”), {{m|en|-al|t=forming adjectives}} -al (“forming adjectives”), {{der|en|la|rotālis}} Latin rotālis Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} rotal (not comparable)
  1. (Catholicism) Of or relating to the Rota. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Catholicism
    Sense id: en-rotal-en-adj-dxam0BQE Topics: Catholicism, Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Forms: rotals [plural]
Etymology: From Arabic رُطْل (ruṭl), variant of classical رِطْل (riṭl), ultimately from Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ar|رُطْل}} Arabic رُطْل (ruṭl), {{m|ar|رِطْل}} رِطْل (riṭl), {{der|en|grc|λίτρα}} Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra) Head templates: {{en-noun}} rotal (plural rotals)
  1. (historical units of measure, obsolete) Alternative form of rottol: a former Middle Eastern and North African unit of dry weight variously equal to 1–5 lbs. (.5–2.5 kg.). Tags: alt-of, alternative, historical, obsolete Alternative form of: rottol (extra: a former Middle Eastern and North African unit of dry weight variously equal to 1–5 lbs. (.5–2.5 kg.).)
    Sense id: en-rotal-en-noun-i9xRSFgs Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 24 72 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 2 2 32 63 Topics: units-of-measure
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rotal meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "equirotal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotālis",
        "t": "wheeled, turning"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotālis (“wheeled, turning”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rota",
        "t": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "rota (“wheel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ālis",
        "pos": "forming adjectives",
        "t": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "-ālis (“-al”, forming adjectives)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rotary"
      },
      "expansion": "rotary",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rotālis (“wheeled, turning”), from rota (“wheel”) + -ālis (“-al”, forming adjectives). In reference to motion, under the influence of earlier rotary.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rotal (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to wheels."
      ],
      "id": "en-rotal-en-adj-FRHHtrXe",
      "links": [
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "of or relating to circular motion",
          "word": "rotary"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rotary: of or relating to circular motion."
      ],
      "id": "en-rotal-en-adj-BQ5J3edi",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotary",
          "rotary#English"
        ],
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of rotary: of or relating to circular motion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rotal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rota",
        "t": "an ecclesiastical appellate court in the Catholic Church"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Rota (“an ecclesiastical appellate court in the Catholic Church”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-al",
        "t": "forming adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "-al (“forming adjectives”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotālis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian and Latin Rota (“an ecclesiastical appellate court in the Catholic Church”) + -al (“forming adjectives”), under the influence of Latin rotālis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rotal (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Catholicism",
          "orig": "en:Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the Rota."
      ],
      "id": "en-rotal-en-adj-dxam0BQE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Catholicism",
          "Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "Rota",
          "Rota"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Catholicism) Of or relating to the Rota."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rotal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رُطْل"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رُطْل (ruṭl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رِطْل"
      },
      "expansion": "رِطْل (riṭl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λίτρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic رُطْل (ruṭl), variant of classical رِطْل (riṭl), ultimately from Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rotals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rotal (plural rotals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a former Middle Eastern and North African unit of dry weight variously equal to 1–5 lbs. (.5–2.5 kg.).",
          "word": "rottol"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 24 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 32 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rottol: a former Middle Eastern and North African unit of dry weight variously equal to 1–5 lbs. (.5–2.5 kg.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-rotal-en-noun-i9xRSFgs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rottol",
          "rottol#English"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East"
        ],
        [
          "North Africa",
          "North Africa"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "variously",
          "variously"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "lbs.",
          "lbs."
        ],
        [
          "kg",
          "kg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical units of measure, obsolete) Alternative form of rottol: a former Middle Eastern and North African unit of dry weight variously equal to 1–5 lbs. (.5–2.5 kg.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "units-of-measure"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rotal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "equirotal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotālis",
        "t": "wheeled, turning"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotālis (“wheeled, turning”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rota",
        "t": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "rota (“wheel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ālis",
        "pos": "forming adjectives",
        "t": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "-ālis (“-al”, forming adjectives)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rotary"
      },
      "expansion": "rotary",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rotālis (“wheeled, turning”), from rota (“wheel”) + -ālis (“-al”, forming adjectives). In reference to motion, under the influence of earlier rotary.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rotal (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to wheels."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "of or relating to circular motion",
          "word": "rotary"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rotary: of or relating to circular motion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotary",
          "rotary#English"
        ],
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of rotary: of or relating to circular motion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rotal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rota",
        "t": "an ecclesiastical appellate court in the Catholic Church"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Rota (“an ecclesiastical appellate court in the Catholic Church”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-al",
        "t": "forming adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "-al (“forming adjectives”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotālis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian and Latin Rota (“an ecclesiastical appellate court in the Catholic Church”) + -al (“forming adjectives”), under the influence of Latin rotālis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rotal (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the Rota."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Catholicism",
          "Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "Rota",
          "Rota"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Catholicism) Of or relating to the Rota."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rotal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Arabic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رُطْل"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رُطْل (ruṭl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رِطْل"
      },
      "expansion": "رِطْل (riṭl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λίτρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic رُطْل (ruṭl), variant of classical رِطْل (riṭl), ultimately from Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rotals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rotal (plural rotals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a former Middle Eastern and North African unit of dry weight variously equal to 1–5 lbs. (.5–2.5 kg.).",
          "word": "rottol"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rottol: a former Middle Eastern and North African unit of dry weight variously equal to 1–5 lbs. (.5–2.5 kg.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rottol",
          "rottol#English"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "Middle East",
          "Middle East"
        ],
        [
          "North Africa",
          "North Africa"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "variously",
          "variously"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "lbs.",
          "lbs."
        ],
        [
          "kg",
          "kg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical units of measure, obsolete) Alternative form of rottol: a former Middle Eastern and North African unit of dry weight variously equal to 1–5 lbs. (.5–2.5 kg.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "units-of-measure"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rotal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.