See roofdier on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for roofdier meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "roofdier"
},
"expansion": "Dutch roofdier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "de",
"3": "Raubtier"
},
"expansion": "German Raubtier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "roof",
"3": "dier",
"t1": "to rob, to capture",
"t2": "animal"
},
"expansion": "roof (“to rob, to capture”) + dier (“animal”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch roofdier, which might be a calque of German Raubtier. Equivalent to roof (“to rob, to capture”) + dier (“animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roofdiere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roofdiertjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "roofdiertjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "roofdiere",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "roofdier (plural roofdiere, diminutive roofdiertjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "roofdiertjie"
},
"expansion": "roofdier (plural roofdiere, diminutive roofdiertjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A predator"
],
"id": "en-roofdier-af-noun-EON77ONc",
"links": [
[
"predator",
"predator"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"af:roofdier"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʊə̯f.dir/"
}
],
"word": "roofdier"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "landroofdier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nachtroofdier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "roofdierachtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "toproofdier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zeeroofdier"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "roofdier"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: roofdier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: roofdier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "rôfdier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: rôfdier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: rôfdier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roven",
"3": "dier",
"t1": "to rob, to capture",
"t2": "animal"
},
"expansion": "roven (“to rob, to capture”) + dier (“animal”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Raubtier",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of German Raubtier",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roven"
},
"expansion": "roven",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From roven (“to rob, to capture”) + dier (“animal”), perhaps a calque of German Raubtier. Compare roven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roofdieren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roofdiertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "roofdiertje"
},
"expansion": "roofdier n (plural roofdieren, diminutive roofdiertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"roof‧dier"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 31 33 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A predatory species, which kills and eats prey."
],
"id": "en-roofdier-nl-noun--0ZQRmq-",
"links": [
[
"predator",
"predator"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 31 33 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ruthless person, without regard for victims."
],
"id": "en-roofdier-nl-noun-HENlzAMZ",
"links": [
[
"ruthless",
"ruthless"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 31 33 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A carnivore, which also includes scavengers."
],
"id": "en-roofdier-nl-noun-dOEp7jgW",
"links": [
[
"carnivore",
"carnivore"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vleeseter"
},
{
"word": "carnivoor"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "nl:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 31 33 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A carnivoran, any member of the order Carnivora."
],
"id": "en-roofdier-nl-noun-sR9sxoNR",
"links": [
[
"carnivoran",
"carnivoran"
],
[
"Carnivora",
"Carnivora#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroːf.diːr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-roofdier.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-roofdier.ogg/Nl-roofdier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-roofdier.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:roofdier"
],
"word": "roofdier"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "roofdier"
},
"expansion": "Dutch roofdier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "de",
"3": "Raubtier"
},
"expansion": "German Raubtier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "roof",
"3": "dier",
"t1": "to rob, to capture",
"t2": "animal"
},
"expansion": "roof (“to rob, to capture”) + dier (“animal”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch roofdier, which might be a calque of German Raubtier. Equivalent to roof (“to rob, to capture”) + dier (“animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roofdiere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roofdiertjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "roofdiertjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "roofdiere",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "roofdier (plural roofdiere, diminutive roofdiertjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "roofdiertjie"
},
"expansion": "roofdier (plural roofdiere, diminutive roofdiertjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans compound terms",
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from German",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"A predator"
],
"links": [
[
"predator",
"predator"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"af:roofdier"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʊə̯f.dir/"
}
],
"word": "roofdier"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch compound terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms calqued from German",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "landroofdier"
},
{
"word": "nachtroofdier"
},
{
"word": "roofdierachtig"
},
{
"word": "toproofdier"
},
{
"word": "zeeroofdier"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "roofdier"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: roofdier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: roofdier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "rôfdier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: rôfdier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: rôfdier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roven",
"3": "dier",
"t1": "to rob, to capture",
"t2": "animal"
},
"expansion": "roven (“to rob, to capture”) + dier (“animal”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Raubtier",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of German Raubtier",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roven"
},
"expansion": "roven",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From roven (“to rob, to capture”) + dier (“animal”), perhaps a calque of German Raubtier. Compare roven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roofdieren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roofdiertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "roofdiertje"
},
"expansion": "roofdier n (plural roofdieren, diminutive roofdiertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"roof‧dier"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A predatory species, which kills and eats prey."
],
"links": [
[
"predator",
"predator"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A ruthless person, without regard for victims."
],
"links": [
[
"ruthless",
"ruthless"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A carnivore, which also includes scavengers."
],
"links": [
[
"carnivore",
"carnivore"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vleeseter"
},
{
"word": "carnivoor"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"A carnivoran, any member of the order Carnivora."
],
"links": [
[
"carnivoran",
"carnivoran"
],
[
"Carnivora",
"Carnivora#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroːf.diːr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-roofdier.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-roofdier.ogg/Nl-roofdier.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-roofdier.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:roofdier"
],
"word": "roofdier"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.