See romaine on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "laitue romaine"
},
"expansion": "French laitue romaine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "romaine"
},
"expansion": "French romaine",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of romaine lettuce, from French laitue romaine, and direct borrowing of French romaine, from its supposed association with Rome.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romaines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romaine",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "romaine (countable and uncountable, plural romaines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a type of lettuce having long crisp leaves forming a slender head",
"word": "romaine lettuce"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 4 1 1 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 3 0 1 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Composites",
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of romaine lettuce, a type of lettuce having long crisp leaves forming a slender head."
],
"id": "en-romaine-en-noun-JWEAGLeD",
"links": [
[
"romaine lettuce",
"romaine lettuce#English"
],
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a type of semi-sheer fabric",
"word": "crepe romaine"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of crepe romaine, a type of semi-sheer fabric."
],
"id": "en-romaine-en-noun-V4aZ0SoO",
"links": [
[
"crepe romaine",
"crepe romaine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
}
],
"word": "romaine"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Feminine of romain (\"Roman\") from Latin romanus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "romaine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "romain"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of romain"
],
"id": "en-romaine-fr-adj-Bv3L8dgz",
"links": [
[
"romain",
"romain#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔ.mɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-romaine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "romaine"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "romaine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: romaine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: romaine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "romana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: romana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: romana"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine of romain (\"Roman\") from Latin romanus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romaines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "romaine f (plural romaines)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Louisiana French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dress"
],
"id": "en-romaine-fr-noun-K7wjmmJr",
"links": [
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Louisiana) a dress"
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 4 1 1 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 3 0 1 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Rome",
"orig": "fr:Rome",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romaine, romaine lettuce"
],
"id": "en-romaine-fr-noun-ARU7KE30",
"links": [
[
"romaine",
"romaine#English"
],
[
"romaine lettuce",
"romaine lettuce"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laitue romaine"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔ.mɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-romaine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "romaine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn/2 syllables",
"en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"fr:Rome"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "laitue romaine"
},
"expansion": "French laitue romaine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "romaine"
},
"expansion": "French romaine",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of romaine lettuce, from French laitue romaine, and direct borrowing of French romaine, from its supposed association with Rome.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romaines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romaine",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "romaine (countable and uncountable, plural romaines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a type of lettuce having long crisp leaves forming a slender head",
"word": "romaine lettuce"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of romaine lettuce, a type of lettuce having long crisp leaves forming a slender head."
],
"links": [
[
"romaine lettuce",
"romaine lettuce#English"
],
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a type of semi-sheer fabric",
"word": "crepe romaine"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of crepe romaine, a type of semi-sheer fabric."
],
"links": [
[
"crepe romaine",
"crepe romaine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
}
],
"word": "romaine"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Rome"
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine of romain (\"Roman\") from Latin romanus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "romaine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "romain"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of romain"
],
"links": [
[
"romain",
"romain#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔ.mɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-romaine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "romaine"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Rome"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "romaine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: romaine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: romaine"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "romana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: romana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: romana"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine of romain (\"Roman\") from Latin romanus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romaines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "romaine f (plural romaines)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Louisiana French"
],
"glosses": [
"a dress"
],
"links": [
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Louisiana) a dress"
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"romaine, romaine lettuce"
],
"links": [
[
"romaine",
"romaine#English"
],
[
"romaine lettuce",
"romaine lettuce"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "laitue romaine"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔ.mɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-romaine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-romaine.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "romaine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for romaine meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.