See roithleán on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "spindle whorl",
"word": "roithleán eiteáin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "belt pulley",
"word": "roithleán beilte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "buffing wheel",
"word": "roithleán slíobtha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "tension pulley, tension roller",
"word": "roithleán teannais"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "roth",
"3": "-án",
"alt2": "-leán"
},
"expansion": "roth + -leán",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From roth + -leán",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roithleáin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleáin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a roithleána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roilleán",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "roithín",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleog",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "roithlín",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "roithneal",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "rothlán",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "raithléan",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "rethlén",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "roithlén",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "roithlenn",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleun",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "roithleáin",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "roithleáin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "roithleán m (genitive singular roithleáin, nominative plural roithleáin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "roithleáin",
"3": "roithleáin"
},
"expansion": "roithleán m (genitive singular roithleáin, nominative plural roithleáin)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any sort of round or revolving circle or disc, specifically:",
"small wheel (not usually of a vehicle)"
],
"id": "en-roithleán-ga-noun-9lUI1ISu",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"revolving",
"revolve"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roth"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any sort of round or revolving circle or disc, specifically:",
"pulley"
],
"id": "en-roithleán-ga-noun-n-vJvnsP",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"revolving",
"revolve"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"pulley",
"pulley"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any sort of round or revolving circle or disc, specifically:",
"roller, caster"
],
"id": "en-roithleán-ga-noun-5Rjc8~Sg",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"revolving",
"revolve"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"roller",
"roller"
],
[
"caster",
"caster"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 24 21 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any sort of round or revolving circle or disc, specifically:",
"reel, spool"
],
"id": "en-roithleán-ga-noun-AKsc2Z2i",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"revolving",
"revolve"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"reel",
"reel"
],
[
"spool",
"spool"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
26
],
[
30,
39
]
],
"english": "My head is spinning/My head is in a whirl",
"text": "Tá mo cheann ina roithleán/Tá roithleán i mo cheann",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mental confusion"
],
"id": "en-roithleán-ga-noun-EApQYlP6",
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) mental confusion"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠɨ̞hlʲanˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠɨ̞hlʲan̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "roithleán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
"Irish terms suffixed with -án",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "spindle whorl",
"word": "roithleán eiteáin"
},
{
"english": "belt pulley",
"word": "roithleán beilte"
},
{
"english": "buffing wheel",
"word": "roithleán slíobtha"
},
{
"english": "tension pulley, tension roller",
"word": "roithleán teannais"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "roth",
"3": "-án",
"alt2": "-leán"
},
"expansion": "roth + -leán",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From roth + -leán",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roithleáin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleáin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a roithleána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don roithleán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na roithleáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roilleán",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "roithín",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleog",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "roithlín",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "roithneal",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "rothlán",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "raithléan",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "rethlén",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "roithlén",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "roithlenn",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "roithleun",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "roithleáin",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "roithleáin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "roithleán m (genitive singular roithleáin, nominative plural roithleáin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "roithleáin",
"3": "roithleáin"
},
"expansion": "roithleán m (genitive singular roithleáin, nominative plural roithleáin)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any sort of round or revolving circle or disc, specifically:",
"small wheel (not usually of a vehicle)"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"revolving",
"revolve"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roth"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any sort of round or revolving circle or disc, specifically:",
"pulley"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"revolving",
"revolve"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"pulley",
"pulley"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any sort of round or revolving circle or disc, specifically:",
"roller, caster"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"revolving",
"revolve"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"roller",
"roller"
],
[
"caster",
"caster"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any sort of round or revolving circle or disc, specifically:",
"reel, spool"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"revolving",
"revolve"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"reel",
"reel"
],
[
"spool",
"spool"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
26
],
[
30,
39
]
],
"english": "My head is spinning/My head is in a whirl",
"text": "Tá mo cheann ina roithleán/Tá roithleán i mo cheann",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mental confusion"
],
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) mental confusion"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠɨ̞hlʲanˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠɨ̞hlʲan̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "roithleán"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roithleán meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.