See roggō on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "rogga"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: rogga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: rogga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Roage"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Roage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Roage"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "rogge"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: rogge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: rogge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "roggo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: roggo\nMiddle Low German: rogge\nGerman Low German: Rogg\n→⇒? German: Roggen\nPlautdietsch: Rogg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: roggo\nMiddle Low German: rogge\nGerman Low German: Rogg\n→⇒? German: Roggen\nPlautdietsch: Rogg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*roggo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *roggo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *roggo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rogge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: rogge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: rogge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rogge"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: rogge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: rogge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rocko"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: rocko\nMiddle High German: rocke\nGerman: Rocken (archaic)\nMòcheno: rocken",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: rocko\nMiddle High German: rocke\nGerman: Rocken (archaic)\nMòcheno: rocken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ruggô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ruggô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hrugʰís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrugʰís",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ruggô, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrugʰís. Compare *rugiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "roggō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruggini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogganō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruggini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruggini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*roggō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/roggō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rye"
],
"id": "en-roggō-gmw-pro-noun-v6waQjAx",
"links": [
[
"rye",
"rye"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*rugi"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "roggō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "rogga"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: rogga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: rogga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Roage"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Roage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Roage"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "rogge"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: rogge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: rogge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "roggo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: roggo\nMiddle Low German: rogge\nGerman Low German: Rogg\n→⇒? German: Roggen\nPlautdietsch: Rogg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: roggo\nMiddle Low German: rogge\nGerman Low German: Rogg\n→⇒? German: Roggen\nPlautdietsch: Rogg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*roggo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *roggo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *roggo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rogge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: rogge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: rogge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rogge"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: rogge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: rogge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rocko"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: rocko\nMiddle High German: rocke\nGerman: Rocken (archaic)\nMòcheno: rocken",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: rocko\nMiddle High German: rocke\nGerman: Rocken (archaic)\nMòcheno: rocken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ruggô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ruggô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hrugʰís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrugʰís",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ruggô, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrugʰís. Compare *rugiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "roggō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruggini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rogganō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruggini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruggini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roggum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*roggō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/roggō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gmw-pro:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"rye"
],
"links": [
[
"rye",
"rye"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*rugi"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "roggō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roggō meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.