See rochet on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rochet meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "roket"
},
"expansion": "Middle English roket",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rochet"
},
"expansion": "rochet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "rochet"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman rochet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rochet"
},
"expansion": "Middle French rochet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rocc",
"3": "",
"4": "overgarment"
},
"expansion": "rocc (“overgarment”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle English roket, rochet, from Anglo-Norman rochet, Middle French rochet, from Frankish (cf. Old English rocc (“overgarment”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rochets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rochet (plural rochets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 23 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clerical vestments",
"orig": "en:Clerical vestments",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Clothing",
"Abrahamism",
"Human",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, XI, iv",
"text": "Each priest adorn'd was in a surplice white, / The bishops don'd their albes and copes of state, // Above their rochets button'd fair before, / And mitres on their heads like crowns they wore."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A white vestment, worn by a bishop, similar to a surplice but with narrower sleeves, extending either to below the knee (in the Catholic church) or to the hem of the cassock in the Anglican church."
],
"id": "en-rochet-en-noun-mbiV3n~5",
"links": [
[
"surplice",
"surplice"
],
[
"cassock",
"cassock"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A frock or outer garment worn in the 13th and 14th centuries."
],
"id": "en-rochet-en-noun--y4d~pi0",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, historical) A frock or outer garment worn in the 13th and 14th centuries."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɒtʃɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "roget"
},
"expansion": "Middle English roget",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rouget"
},
"expansion": "Middle French rouget",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English roget, from Middle French rouget.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rochets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rochet (plural rochets)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 32 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 29 58",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scorpaeniform fish",
"orig": "en:Scorpaeniform fish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The red gurnard."
],
"id": "en-rochet-en-noun-Dsc88atv",
"links": [
[
"red gurnard",
"red gurnard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The red gurnard."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "rochet",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rocheta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of rocheta"
],
"id": "en-rochet-cs-noun-oSFWW~QO",
"links": [
[
"rocheta",
"rocheta#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "rochet"
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"expansion": "Old French rochet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hrokk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hrokk",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French rochet, ultimately from Frankish *hrokk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rochets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rochet m (plural rochets)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rochet"
],
"id": "en-rochet-fr-noun-YjUXJ5sU",
"links": [
[
"rochet",
"rochet#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ratchet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ratchet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ratchet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*rokko"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *rokko",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *rokko, perhaps under influence of Etymology 1, above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rochets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rochet m (plural rochets)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ratchet"
],
"id": "en-rochet-fr-noun-fkS0NcqG",
"links": [
[
"ratchet",
"ratchet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rochet",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "roget"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of roget"
],
"id": "en-rochet-enm-noun-Ryl6EMoW",
"links": [
[
"roget",
"roget#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "rochet",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rocheta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of rocheta"
],
"links": [
[
"rocheta",
"rocheta#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Clerical vestments",
"en:Scorpaeniform fish"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "roket"
},
"expansion": "Middle English roket",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rochet"
},
"expansion": "rochet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "rochet"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rochet"
},
"expansion": "Middle French rochet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rocc",
"3": "",
"4": "overgarment"
},
"expansion": "rocc (“overgarment”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle English roket, rochet, from Anglo-Norman rochet, Middle French rochet, from Frankish (cf. Old English rocc (“overgarment”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rochets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rochet (plural rochets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, XI, iv",
"text": "Each priest adorn'd was in a surplice white, / The bishops don'd their albes and copes of state, // Above their rochets button'd fair before, / And mitres on their heads like crowns they wore."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A white vestment, worn by a bishop, similar to a surplice but with narrower sleeves, extending either to below the knee (in the Catholic church) or to the hem of the cassock in the Anglican church."
],
"links": [
[
"surplice",
"surplice"
],
[
"cassock",
"cassock"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A frock or outer garment worn in the 13th and 14th centuries."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, historical) A frock or outer garment worn in the 13th and 14th centuries."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɒtʃɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"en:Clerical vestments",
"en:Scorpaeniform fish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "roget"
},
"expansion": "Middle English roget",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "rouget"
},
"expansion": "Middle French rouget",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English roget, from Middle French rouget.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rochets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rochet (plural rochets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The red gurnard."
],
"links": [
[
"red gurnard",
"red gurnard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The red gurnard."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Old French"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"2": "fro",
"3": "rochet"
},
"expansion": "Old French rochet",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*hrokk"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hrokk",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French rochet, ultimately from Frankish *hrokk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rochets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rochet m (plural rochets)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rochet"
],
"links": [
[
"rochet",
"rochet#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ratchet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ratchet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ratchet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*rokko"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *rokko",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *rokko, perhaps under influence of Etymology 1, above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rochets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rochet m (plural rochets)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ratchet"
],
"links": [
[
"ratchet",
"ratchet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rochet",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "roget"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of roget"
],
"links": [
[
"roget",
"roget#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rochet"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.