rinkelen in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈriŋ.kə.lə(n)/ Audio: Nl-rinkelen.ogg

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Etymology: From rinkel (“a jingle-bell”) or from Middle Dutch ringen (“to ring”) + -elen (frequentative suffix). Etymology templates: {{m|nl|rinkel|t=a jingle-bell}} rinkel (“a jingle-bell”), {{der|nl|dum|ringen|t=to ring}} Middle Dutch ringen (“to ring”), {{suf|nl||-elen|pos2=frequentative suffix}} + -elen (frequentative suffix) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} rinkelen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|rinkel}} Forms: weak [table-tags], rinkelen [infinitive], rinkelen [gerund, neuter], rinkel [first-person, present, singular], rinkelde [first-person, past, singular], rinkelt [present, second-person, singular], rinkelde [past, second-person, singular], rinkelt [formal, present, second-person, singular], rinkelde [formal, past, second-person, singular], rinkelt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], rinkelt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], rinkelde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], rinkelde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], rinkelt [present, singular, third-person], rinkelde [past, singular, third-person], rinkelen [plural, present], rinkelden [past, plural], rinkele [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], rinkelde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], rinkelen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], rinkelden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], rinkel [imperative, present, singular], rinkelt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], rinkelend [participle, present], gerinkeld [participle, past]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rinkel",
        "t": "a jingle-bell"
      },
      "expansion": "rinkel (“a jingle-bell”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ringen",
        "t": "to ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ringen (“to ring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-elen",
        "pos2": "frequentative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -elen (frequentative suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rinkel (“a jingle-bell”) or from Middle Dutch ringen (“to ring”) + -elen (frequentative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerinkeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rinkelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rinkel"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "een belletje doen rinkelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a ringing sound, as of a bell; to jingle."
      ],
      "id": "en-rinkelen-nl-verb-LihUAFDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "jingle",
          "jingle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriŋ.kə.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rinkelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Nl-rinkelen.ogg/Nl-rinkelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Nl-rinkelen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rinkelen"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "een belletje doen rinkelen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rinkel",
        "t": "a jingle-bell"
      },
      "expansion": "rinkel (“a jingle-bell”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ringen",
        "t": "to ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ringen (“to ring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-elen",
        "pos2": "frequentative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -elen (frequentative suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rinkel (“a jingle-bell”) or from Middle Dutch ringen (“to ring”) + -elen (frequentative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rinkelend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerinkeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rinkelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rinkel"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a ringing sound, as of a bell; to jingle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "jingle",
          "jingle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriŋ.kə.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rinkelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Nl-rinkelen.ogg/Nl-rinkelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Nl-rinkelen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rinkelen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"rinkelen" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Dutch]