"ricsian" meaning in All languages combined

See ricsian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈriːk.si.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *rīkisōn. Equivalent to rīċe (“kingdom, reign”) + -sian. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*rīkisōn}} Proto-West Germanic *rīkisōn, {{suffix|ang|rīċe|sian|t1=kingdom, reign}} rīċe (“kingdom, reign”) + -sian Head templates: {{ang-verb|rīcsian}} rīcsian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|rīcsian<w2>}} Forms: rīcsian [canonical], weak [table-tags], rīcsian [infinitive], rīcsienne [infinitive], rīcsiġe [first-person, present, singular], rīcsode [first-person, past, singular], rīcsast [present, second-person, singular], rīcsodest [past, second-person, singular], rīcsaþ [present, singular, third-person], rīcsode [past, singular, third-person], rīcsiaþ [plural, present], rīcsodon [past, plural], rīcsiġe [present, singular], rīcsode [past, singular], rīcsiġen [plural, present], rīcsoden [past, plural], rīcsa [imperative, past, present, singular], rīcsiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], rīcsiende [imperative, present], rīcsod [imperative, past], ġerīcsod [imperative, past]
  1. to rule; govern, reign
    Sense id: en-ricsian-ang-verb-xJdYIXP2
  2. to dominate, domineer; tyrannize
    Sense id: en-ricsian-ang-verb-EqB6TY49 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -sian Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 24 70 6 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -sian: 31 62 7
  3. to prevail
    Sense id: en-ricsian-ang-verb-mEARlrYA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rīxian Derived forms: rīcsiend, rīcsere, rīcsung

Download JSON data for ricsian meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rīcsiend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rīcsere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rīcsung"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "rixen",
            "alts": "1",
            "qq": "early"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: rixen, rixan, rixiæn, rixigen, rixin (early)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: rixen, rixan, rixiæn, rixigen, rixin (early)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rīkisōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkisōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rīċe",
        "3": "sian",
        "t1": "kingdom, reign"
      },
      "expansion": "rīċe (“kingdom, reign”) + -sian",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rīkisōn. Equivalent to rīċe (“kingdom, reign”) + -sian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rīcsian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerīcsod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rīcsian"
      },
      "expansion": "rīcsian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rīcsian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We do not want that this rule over us.",
          "roman": "Wē nyllað þ þēs ofer ūs rīxie...",
          "text": "\"Gospel of Saint Luke\", chapter 19, verse 14",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rule; govern, reign"
      ],
      "id": "en-ricsian-ang-verb-xJdYIXP2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 70 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 62 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -sian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate, domineer; tyrannize"
      ],
      "id": "en-ricsian-ang-verb-EqB6TY49",
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ],
        [
          "domineer",
          "domineer"
        ],
        [
          "tyrannize",
          "tyrannize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevail"
      ],
      "id": "en-ricsian-ang-verb-mEARlrYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriːk.si.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rīxian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ricsian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -sian",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rīcsiend"
    },
    {
      "word": "rīcsere"
    },
    {
      "word": "rīcsung"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "rixen",
            "alts": "1",
            "qq": "early"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: rixen, rixan, rixiæn, rixigen, rixin (early)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: rixen, rixan, rixiæn, rixigen, rixin (early)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rīkisōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīkisōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rīċe",
        "3": "sian",
        "t1": "kingdom, reign"
      },
      "expansion": "rīċe (“kingdom, reign”) + -sian",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rīkisōn. Equivalent to rīċe (“kingdom, reign”) + -sian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rīcsian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīcsod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġerīcsod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rīcsian"
      },
      "expansion": "rīcsian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rīcsian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We do not want that this rule over us.",
          "roman": "Wē nyllað þ þēs ofer ūs rīxie...",
          "text": "\"Gospel of Saint Luke\", chapter 19, verse 14",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rule; govern, reign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dominate, domineer; tyrannize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dominate",
          "dominate"
        ],
        [
          "domineer",
          "domineer"
        ],
        [
          "tyrannize",
          "tyrannize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prevail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriːk.si.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rīxian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ricsian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.