"retroact" meaning in All languages combined

See retroact on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: retroacts [present, singular, third-person], retroacting [participle, present], retroacted [participle, past], retroacted [past]
Etymology: From retro- + act. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|retro|act}} retro- + act Head templates: {{en-verb}} retroact (third-person singular simple present retroacts, present participle retroacting, simple past and past participle retroacted)
  1. To act retrospectively, or in return; to act in opposition; to be retrospective. Translations (to act backward, or in return; to act in opposition; to be retrospective): rétroagir (French), retroagire (Italian)
    Sense id: en-retroact-en-verb-uzBnKdHA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with retro-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with retro-: 65 35 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of 'to act backward, or in return; to act in opposition; to be retrospective': 92 8
  2. (law) To apply (a law) retroactively to situations that predate the enactment of the law. Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-retroact-en-verb-t6JKDawz Topics: law

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "retro",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "expansion": "retro- + act",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From retro- + act.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "retroacts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "retroacting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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    {
      "form": "retroacted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    {
      "form": "retroacted",
      "tags": [
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with retro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
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        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1884, Edward Bellamy, “Chapter 15”, in Miss Ludington's Sister:",
          "text": "In their eyes the past was good or bad for itself, and the present good or bad for itself, and an evil past could no more shadow a virtuous present than a virtuous present could retroact to brighten or redeem an ugly past.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act retrospectively, or in return; to act in opposition; to be retrospective."
      ],
      "id": "en-retroact-en-verb-uzBnKdHA",
      "links": [
        [
          "retrospectively",
          "retrospectively"
        ],
        [
          "in return",
          "in return"
        ],
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "retrospective",
          "retrospective"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to act backward, or in return; to act in opposition; to be retrospective",
          "word": "rétroagir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to act backward, or in return; to act in opposition; to be retrospective",
          "word": "retroagire"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Republic of the Philippines, Republic Act No. 9010:",
          "text": "Sec. 4. The effectivity of this Act shall retroact to January 1, 2001.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply (a law) retroactively to situations that predate the enactment of the law."
      ],
      "id": "en-retroact-en-verb-t6JKDawz",
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        [
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        [
          "predate",
          "predate"
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To apply (a law) retroactively to situations that predate the enactment of the law."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "retroact"
}
{
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    "English terms prefixed with retro-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From retro- + act.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "retroacts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retroacting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retroacted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retroacted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1884, Edward Bellamy, “Chapter 15”, in Miss Ludington's Sister:",
          "text": "In their eyes the past was good or bad for itself, and the present good or bad for itself, and an evil past could no more shadow a virtuous present than a virtuous present could retroact to brighten or redeem an ugly past.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act retrospectively, or in return; to act in opposition; to be retrospective."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "retrospectively",
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        [
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          "retrospective"
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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          "ref": "2001, Republic of the Philippines, Republic Act No. 9010:",
          "text": "Sec. 4. The effectivity of this Act shall retroact to January 1, 2001.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply (a law) retroactively to situations that predate the enactment of the law."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
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          "predate",
          "predate"
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          "enactment"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) To apply (a law) retroactively to situations that predate the enactment of the law."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to act backward, or in return; to act in opposition; to be retrospective",
      "word": "rétroagir"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to act backward, or in return; to act in opposition; to be retrospective",
      "word": "retroagire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retroact"
}

Download raw JSONL data for retroact meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.