See retenue on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for retenue meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "retenue f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "retenu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of retenu"
],
"id": "en-retenue-fr-verb-OzRz4Cp8",
"links": [
[
"retenu",
"retenu#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁə.t(ə).ny/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-retenue.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "retenue"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "retenues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "retenue f (plural retenues)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"restraint"
],
"id": "en-retenue-fr-noun-fDb8m-Fi",
"links": [
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deduction"
],
"id": "en-retenue-fr-noun-Kq-aESV4",
"links": [
[
"deduction",
"deduction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 44 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reservoir"
],
"id": "en-retenue-fr-noun-FPQrTpmL",
"links": [
[
"reservoir",
"reservoir"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"detention"
],
"id": "en-retenue-fr-noun-OcVHrWGd",
"links": [
[
"detention",
"detention"
]
],
"qualifier": "school",
"raw_glosses": [
"(school) detention"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁə.t(ə).ny/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-retenue.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "retenue"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "enm:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "retinue"
},
"expansion": "English: retinue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: retinue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "retenue"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman retenue",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman retenue.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retenues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "retenue",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retenue (plural retenues)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small group or company of hirelings or people, following a notable person; a retinue."
],
"id": "en-retenue-enm-noun-fKzKcgiv",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"hirelings",
"hirelings"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 31 1 5 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 28 2 4 13 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being employed, especially in such a small group."
],
"id": "en-retenue-enm-noun-kbZDK3Gg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɛˈtɛniu̯(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛtiniu̯(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retenu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retinue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retynu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retenew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reteneu"
}
],
"word": "retenue"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French past participle forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Military"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "retenue f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "retenu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of retenu"
],
"links": [
[
"retenu",
"retenu#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁə.t(ə).ny/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-retenue.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "retenue"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French past participle forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Military"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "retenues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "retenue f (plural retenues)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"restraint"
],
"links": [
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deduction"
],
"links": [
[
"deduction",
"deduction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reservoir"
],
"links": [
[
"reservoir",
"reservoir"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"detention"
],
"links": [
[
"detention",
"detention"
]
],
"qualifier": "school",
"raw_glosses": [
"(school) detention"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁə.t(ə).ny/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-retenue.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-retenue.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "retenue"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Military"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "retinue"
},
"expansion": "English: retinue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: retinue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "retenue"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman retenue",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman retenue.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retenues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "retenue",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retenue (plural retenues)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small group or company of hirelings or people, following a notable person; a retinue."
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"hirelings",
"hirelings"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The state of being employed, especially in such a small group."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɛˈtɛniu̯(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛtiniu̯(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "retenu"
},
{
"word": "retinue"
},
{
"word": "retynu"
},
{
"word": "retenew"
},
{
"word": "reteneu"
}
],
"word": "retenue"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.