See reproof on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "reprove"
},
"expansion": "Old French reprove",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French reprove, from reprover. See reprove.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reproofs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "reproof (countable and uncountable, plural reproofs)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
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"parents": [
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1815, Jane Austen, Emma, volume II, chapter 13:",
"text": "You could not give me a greater reproof for the mistake I fell into. It was all my doing, I know. I have not forgotten it, I assure you.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act or instance of reproving or of reprobating; a rebuke, a reproach, an admonition."
],
"id": "en-reproof-en-noun-HrUMkd2D",
"links": [
[
"reproving",
"reprove"
],
[
"rebuke",
"rebuke"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
],
[
"admonition",
"admonition"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕitāb",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عِتَاب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sast",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"word": "սաստ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukor",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "укор"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricanie",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "порицание"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "berisping"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verwijt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"word": "moite"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ermahnung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorwurf"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "gasahts",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "elegmós",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐλεγμός"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ávítur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spreagadh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oghsan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "baty"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cięgi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ótpovedʹ",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "о́тповедь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamečánije",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "замеча́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výgovor",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́говор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poricánije",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "порица́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uprjók",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "упрёк"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trod"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cronachadh"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càineadh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"word": "reprobación"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈpɹuːf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-reproof.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reproof.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reproof.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-uːf"
}
],
"word": "reproof"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "proof"
},
"expansion": "re- + proof",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From re- + proof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reproofs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reproofing",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reproofed",
"tags": [
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "reproofed",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We need to reproof the book before publication.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To proof again."
],
"id": "en-reproof-en-verb-Q8fsBBDo",
"links": [
[
"proof",
"proof"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "re-proof"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiːˈpɹuːf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-reproof.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reproof.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reproof.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-uːf"
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"word": "reproof"
}
{
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"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
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"Terms with Irish translations",
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"3": "reprove"
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"expansion": "Old French reprove",
"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old French reprove, from reprover. See reprove.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reproofs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1815, Jane Austen, Emma, volume II, chapter 13:",
"text": "You could not give me a greater reproof for the mistake I fell into. It was all my doing, I know. I have not forgotten it, I assure you.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act or instance of reproving or of reprobating; a rebuke, a reproach, an admonition."
],
"links": [
[
"reproving",
"reprove"
],
[
"rebuke",
"rebuke"
],
[
"reproach",
"reproach"
],
[
"admonition",
"admonition"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈpɹuːf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-reproof.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reproof.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reproof.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-uːf"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕitāb",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عِتَاب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sast",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"word": "սաստ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ukor",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "укор"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poricanie",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "порицание"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "berisping"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verwijt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"word": "moite"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ermahnung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorwurf"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "gasahts",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "elegmós",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐλεγμός"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ávítur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spreagadh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oghsan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "baty"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cięgi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ótpovedʹ",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "о́тповедь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamečánije",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "замеча́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výgovor",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́говор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poricánije",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "порица́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uprjók",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "упрёк"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trod"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cronachadh"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càineadh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act or instance of reproving; a rebuke",
"word": "reprobación"
}
],
"word": "reproof"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with re-",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːf",
"Rhymes:English/uːf/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "re",
"3": "proof"
},
"expansion": "re- + proof",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From re- + proof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reproofs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reproofing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reproofed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reproofed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reproof (third-person singular simple present reproofs, present participle reproofing, simple past and past participle reproofed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We need to reproof the book before publication.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To proof again."
],
"links": [
[
"proof",
"proof"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹiːˈpɹuːf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-reproof.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reproof.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reproof.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reproof.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reproof.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "re-proof"
}
],
"word": "reproof"
}
Download raw JSONL data for reproof meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.