"replenish" meaning in All languages combined

See replenish on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹɪˈplɛn.ɪʃ/ Audio: en-us-replenish.ogg [US], en-ca-replenish.ogg [Canada] Forms: replenishes [present, singular, third-person], replenishing [participle, present], replenished [participle, past], replenished [past]
Etymology: From Middle English replenisshen, borrowed from Old French repleniss-, stem of some of the conjugated forms of replenir, from re- + plenir, from plein, from Latin plenus. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|replenisshen}} Middle English replenisshen, {{der|en|fro||repleniss-}} Old French repleniss-, {{der|en|la|plenus}} Latin plenus Head templates: {{en-verb}} replenish (third-person singular simple present replenishes, present participle replenishing, simple past and past participle replenished)
  1. (transitive) To refill; to renew; to supply again or to add a fresh quantity to. Tags: transitive Translations (to refill): попълвам (popǎlvam) (Bulgarian), reomplir (Catalan), 补充 (bǔchōng) (Chinese Mandarin), aanvullen (Dutch), täydentää (Finnish), réapprovisionner (French), wieder auffüllen (German), wieder aufstocken (German), feltölt (Hungarian), újratölt (Hungarian), teletölt (Hungarian), rifornire (Italian), riempire di nuovo (Italian), 보충하다 (bochunghada) (Korean), repleō (Latin), reabastecer (Portuguese), набра́ть ещё раз (nabrátʹ ješčó raz) (Russian), rellenar (Spanish), reponer (Spanish), fylla på (Swedish), komplettera (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-replenish-en-verb-8KB0Jlvq Disambiguation of 'to refill': 84 13 3
  2. (transitive, archaic) To fill up; to complete; to supply fully. Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-replenish-en-verb-15gnNmi3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 52 24
  3. (transitive, obsolete) To finish; to complete; to perfect. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-replenish-en-verb-DP44TTSS

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for replenish meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "deplete"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "replenisshen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English replenisshen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "repleniss-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French repleniss-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plenus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plenus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English replenisshen, borrowed from Old French repleniss-, stem of some of the conjugated forms of replenir, from re- + plenir, from plein, from Latin plenus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "replenishes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "replenishing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "replenished",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "replenished",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "replenish (third-person singular simple present replenishes, present participle replenishing, simple past and past participle replenished)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's a popular product, and they have to replenish their stock of it frequently."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To refill; to renew; to supply again or to add a fresh quantity to."
      ],
      "id": "en-replenish-en-verb-8KB0Jlvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "refill",
          "refill"
        ],
        [
          "renew",
          "renew"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To refill; to renew; to supply again or to add a fresh quantity to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "popǎlvam",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "попълвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "reomplir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǔchōng",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "补充"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "aanvullen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "täydentää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "réapprovisionner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "wieder auffüllen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "wieder aufstocken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "feltölt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "újratölt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "teletölt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "rifornire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "riempire di nuovo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bochunghada",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "보충하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "repleō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "reabastecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nabrátʹ ješčó raz",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "набра́ть ещё раз"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "rellenar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "reponer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "fylla på"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 13 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to refill",
          "word": "komplettera"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 52 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fill up; to complete; to supply fully."
      ],
      "id": "en-replenish-en-verb-15gnNmi3",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill up",
          "fill up"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "fully",
          "fully"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To fill up; to complete; to supply fully."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To finish; to complete; to perfect."
      ],
      "id": "en-replenish-en-verb-DP44TTSS",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To finish; to complete; to perfect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈplɛn.ɪʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-replenish.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-replenish.ogg/En-us-replenish.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-replenish.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-replenish.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/En-ca-replenish.ogg/En-ca-replenish.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/En-ca-replenish.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Canada)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "replenish"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "deplete"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "replenisshen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English replenisshen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "repleniss-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French repleniss-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plenus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plenus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English replenisshen, borrowed from Old French repleniss-, stem of some of the conjugated forms of replenir, from re- + plenir, from plein, from Latin plenus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "replenishes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "replenishing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "replenished",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "replenished",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "replenish (third-person singular simple present replenishes, present participle replenishing, simple past and past participle replenished)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's a popular product, and they have to replenish their stock of it frequently."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To refill; to renew; to supply again or to add a fresh quantity to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refill",
          "refill"
        ],
        [
          "renew",
          "renew"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To refill; to renew; to supply again or to add a fresh quantity to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fill up; to complete; to supply fully."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill up",
          "fill up"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "fully",
          "fully"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To fill up; to complete; to supply fully."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To finish; to complete; to perfect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To finish; to complete; to perfect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪˈplɛn.ɪʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-replenish.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-replenish.ogg/En-us-replenish.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-replenish.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-ca-replenish.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/En-ca-replenish.ogg/En-ca-replenish.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/En-ca-replenish.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Canada)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "popǎlvam",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "попълвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "reomplir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǔchōng",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "补充"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "aanvullen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "täydentää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "réapprovisionner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "wieder auffüllen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "wieder aufstocken"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "feltölt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "újratölt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "teletölt"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "rifornire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "riempire di nuovo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bochunghada",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "보충하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "repleō"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "reabastecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nabrátʹ ješčó raz",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "набра́ть ещё раз"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "rellenar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "reponer"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "fylla på"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to refill",
      "word": "komplettera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "replenish"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.