"repay" meaning in All languages combined

See repay on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹiˈpeɪ/ Audio: en-us-repay.ogg [US] Forms: repays [present, singular, third-person], repaying [participle, present], repaid [participle, past], repaid [past]
Rhymes: -eɪ Etymology: From Old French repaier (“to pay back”), from re- + paiier (“to pay”), from Latin pācāre (“to settle, to make peaceful”), from pāx (“peace”) + -ō (“forming verbs”). Equivalent to re- + pay. Cognate with repacify and French repayer (“to pay again”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fro|repaier||to pay back}} Old French repaier (“to pay back”), {{m|fro|re-}} re-, {{m|fro|paiier||to pay}} paiier (“to pay”), {{der|en|la|paco|pācāre|to settle, to make peaceful}} Latin pācāre (“to settle, to make peaceful”), {{m|la|pāx||peace}} pāx (“peace”), {{m|la|-ō||forming verbs}} -ō (“forming verbs”), {{prefix|en|re|pay}} re- + pay, {{m|en|repacify}} repacify, {{cog|fr|repayer||to pay again}} French repayer (“to pay again”) Head templates: {{en-verb|repays|repaying|repaid}} repay (third-person singular simple present repays, present participle repaying, simple past and past participle repaid)
  1. Synonym of pay back in all senses. Synonyms: pay back in all senses [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-repay-en-verb-Z2tAF8Ub Categories (other): English terms prefixed with re- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with re-: 33 33 34
  2. (transitive) To make worthwhile; to yield a result worth the effort; to pay off. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-repay-en-verb-2BdO-eCa Categories (other): English terms prefixed with re- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with re-: 33 33 34
  3. (transitive) To give in return; requite. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-repay-en-verb-bH~ucVsN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with re-, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 18 44 11 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 26 20 41 12 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with re-: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 30 26 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: repayment
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹiˈpeɪ/ Audio: en-us-repay.ogg [US] Forms: repays [present, singular, third-person], repaying [participle, present], repayed [participle, past], repayed [past], repaid [participle, past], repaid [past]
Rhymes: -eɪ Head templates: {{en-verb|past2=repaid}} repay (third-person singular simple present repays, present participle repaying, simple past and past participle repayed or repaid)
  1. (nautical) To pay (cover with tar, pitch, etc.) again. Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-repay-en-verb-AH6Prjtv Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for repay meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

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  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "repayment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "repaier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pay back"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French repaier (“to pay back”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "re-",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "paiier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pay"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "paco",
        "4": "pācāre",
        "5": "to settle, to make peaceful"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pācāre (“to settle, to make peaceful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pāx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peace"
      },
      "expansion": "pāx (“peace”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "-ō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forming verbs"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "re",
        "3": "pay"
      },
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "repacify"
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "repayer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pay again"
      },
      "expansion": "French repayer (“to pay again”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French repaier (“to pay back”), from re- + paiier (“to pay”), from Latin pācāre (“to settle, to make peaceful”), from pāx (“peace”) + -ō (“forming verbs”). Equivalent to re- + pay. Cognate with repacify and French repayer (“to pay again”).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "repaying",
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    {
      "form": "repaid",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "text": "I finally repaid my student loans, just before sending my kids to college.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1707, Isaac Watts, “Godly Sorrow ariſing from the Sufferings of Chriſt”, in Hymns and Spiritual Songs, London: J. Humfreys, page 86",
          "text": "But drops of Grief can ne’re repay / The debt of Love I owe, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962 April, “Talking of Trains: Short-sighted approach to profits?”, in Modern Railways, page 219",
          "text": "On the results of the Kent Coast electrification, which is known to be repaying so far a satisfactory return on the investment in it, a Waterloo-Bournemouth scheme shows reasonable financial promise.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of pay back in all senses."
      ],
      "id": "en-repay-en-verb-Z2tAF8Ub",
      "links": [
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          "pay back",
          "pay back#English"
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        [
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      "synonyms": [
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          "tags": [
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          "word": "pay back in all senses"
        }
      ]
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      "categories": [
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      ],
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          "ref": "2013, M. Pavone-MacAluso, Testicular Cancer and Other Tumors of the Genitourinary Tract, page 517",
          "text": "The possible importance of excessive androgen secretion and the ingestion of agents such as the fluorenamines may repay further investigation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "To make worthwhile; to yield a result worth the effort; to pay off."
      ],
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          "pay off",
          "pay off"
        ]
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        "(transitive) To make worthwhile; to yield a result worth the effort; to pay off."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
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          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with re-",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "30 26 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give in return; requite."
      ],
      "id": "en-repay-en-verb-bH~ucVsN",
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          "requite",
          "requite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give in return; requite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ɹiˈpeɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-repay.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-repay.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "repay"
}

{
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "repays",
      "tags": [
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        "singular",
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    },
    {
      "form": "repaying",
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pay (cover with tar, pitch, etc.) again."
      ],
      "id": "en-repay-en-verb-AH6Prjtv",
      "links": [
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          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) To pay (cover with tar, pitch, etc.) again."
      ],
      "topics": [
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      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "tags": [
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    "English terms derived from Old French",
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    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ/2 syllables"
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  "derived": [
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      "word": "repayment"
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      "expansion": "Old French repaier (“to pay back”)",
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        "4": "to pay"
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    {
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "repayer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pay again"
      },
      "expansion": "French repayer (“to pay again”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French repaier (“to pay back”), from re- + paiier (“to pay”), from Latin pācāre (“to settle, to make peaceful”), from pāx (“peace”) + -ō (“forming verbs”). Equivalent to re- + pay. Cognate with repacify and French repayer (“to pay again”).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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      "form": "repaying",
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      "form": "repaid",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I finally repaid my student loans, just before sending my kids to college.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1707, Isaac Watts, “Godly Sorrow ariſing from the Sufferings of Chriſt”, in Hymns and Spiritual Songs, London: J. Humfreys, page 86",
          "text": "But drops of Grief can ne’re repay / The debt of Love I owe, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "ref": "1962 April, “Talking of Trains: Short-sighted approach to profits?”, in Modern Railways, page 219",
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          "type": "quotation"
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        "Synonym of pay back in all senses."
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          "pay back",
          "pay back#English"
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          "word": "pay back in all senses"
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        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
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          "ref": "2013, M. Pavone-MacAluso, Testicular Cancer and Other Tumors of the Genitourinary Tract, page 517",
          "text": "The possible importance of excessive androgen secretion and the ingestion of agents such as the fluorenamines may repay further investigation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make worthwhile; to yield a result worth the effort; to pay off."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "pay off",
          "pay off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make worthwhile; to yield a result worth the effort; to pay off."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give in return; requite."
      ],
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        [
          "requite",
          "requite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give in return; requite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ɹiˈpeɪ/"
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      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-repay.ogg/En-us-repay.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-repay.ogg",
      "tags": [
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}

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    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
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    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ/2 syllables"
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  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "repaying",
      "tags": [
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    {
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
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      "glosses": [
        "To pay (cover with tar, pitch, etc.) again."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
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      ],
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        "(nautical) To pay (cover with tar, pitch, etc.) again."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹiˈpeɪ/"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
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      "audio": "en-us-repay.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-repay.ogg/En-us-repay.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-repay.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
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  "word": "repay"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.