"renier" meaning in All languages combined

See renier on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /ʁə.nje/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-renier.wav
Rhymes: -je Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *renegāre, from Latin re- + negāre. Compare Italian rinnegare and Spanish renegar. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|VL.|*renegāre}} Vulgar Latin *renegāre, {{der|fr|la|re-}} Latin re-, {{m|la|nego|negāre}} negāre, {{cog|it|rinnegare}} Italian rinnegare, {{cog|es|renegar}} Spanish renegar Head templates: {{fr-verb}} renier Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], renier [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], reniant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], renié [participle, past], renie [first-person, indicative, present, singular], renies [indicative, present, second-person, singular], renie [indicative, present, singular, third-person], renions [first-person, indicative, plural, present], reniez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], renient [indicative, plural, present, third-person], reniais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], reniais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], reniait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], reniions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], reniiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], reniaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], reniai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], renias [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], renia [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], reniâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], reniâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], renièrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], renierai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], renieras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], reniera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], renierons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], renierez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], renieront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], renierais [conditional, first-person, singular], renierais [conditional, second-person, singular], renierait [conditional, singular, third-person], renierions [conditional, first-person, plural], renieriez [conditional, plural, second-person], renieraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], renie [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], renies [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], renie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], reniions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], reniiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], renient [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], reniasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], reniasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], reniât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], reniassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], reniassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], reniassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], renie [imperative, second-person, singular], renions [first-person, imperative, plural], reniez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (religion) to renounce Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-renier-fr-verb-PMwySJMY Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 28 36 36 Topics: lifestyle, religion
  2. to disown
    Sense id: en-renier-fr-verb-uKPxVAWb Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 29 47 24 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 28 36 36
  3. (reflexive) to take back (what has been said), to renege Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-renier-fr-verb-PeHTwIb3 Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 28 36 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: nier, reniement

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for renier meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*renegāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *renegāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin re-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nego",
        "3": "negāre"
      },
      "expansion": "negāre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "rinnegare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian rinnegare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "renegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish renegar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *renegāre, from Latin re- + negāre. Compare Italian rinnegare and Spanish renegar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniant",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renié",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renie",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renies",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renie",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renias",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renia",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renièrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renieras",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniera",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renieront",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renieriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renieraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renie",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renies",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renie",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniât",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renie",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "renier",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reniement"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "fr:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to renounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-renier-fr-verb-PMwySJMY",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) to renounce"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 47 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disown"
      ],
      "id": "en-renier-fr-verb-uKPxVAWb",
      "links": [
        [
          "disown",
          "disown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take back (what has been said), to renege"
      ],
      "id": "en-renier-fr-verb-PeHTwIb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "take back",
          "take back"
        ],
        [
          "renege",
          "renege"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to take back (what has been said), to renege"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nje/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-je"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-renier.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-renier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-renier.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-renier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-renier.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "renier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Rhymes:French/je",
    "Rhymes:French/je/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*renegāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *renegāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "re-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin re-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nego",
        "3": "negāre"
      },
      "expansion": "negāre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "rinnegare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian rinnegare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "renegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish renegar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *renegāre, from Latin re- + negāre. Compare Italian rinnegare and Spanish renegar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniant",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renié",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renie",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renies",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renie",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renias",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renia",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renièrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierai",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renieras",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniera",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierons",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renieront",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierais",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierait",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renierions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renieriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renieraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renie",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renies",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renie",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renient",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniât",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renie",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.ni/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renions",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reniez",
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "renier",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nier"
    },
    {
      "word": "reniement"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to renounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) to renounce"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disown",
          "disown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take back (what has been said), to renege"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take back",
          "take back"
        ],
        [
          "renege",
          "renege"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to take back (what has been said), to renege"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁə.nje/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-je"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-renier.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-renier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-renier.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-renier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-renier.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "renier"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.