"regulus" meaning in All languages combined

See regulus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: reguli [plural], reguluses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin regulus. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|regulus}} Latin regulus Head templates: {{en-noun|reguli|+}} regulus (plural reguli or reguluses)
  1. An impure metal formed beneath slag during the smelting of ores. Categories (topical): Metallurgy

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈreː.ɡu.lus/ [Classical], [ˈreːɡʊɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈre.ɡu.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈrɛːɡulus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *rēgelos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵelós. Equivalent to rēx (“king”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*rēgelos}} Proto-Italic *rēgelos, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*h₃rḗǵelós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵelós, {{af|la|rēx|-ulus|gloss1=king|pos2=diminutive suffix}} rēx (“king”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|rēgulus<2>}} rēgulus m (genitive rēgulī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rēgulus<2>}} Forms: rēgulus [canonical, masculine], rēgulī [genitive], of rēx [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rēgulus [nominative, singular], rēgulī [nominative, plural], rēgulī [genitive, singular], rēgulōrum [genitive, plural], rēgulō [dative, singular], rēgulīs [dative, plural], rēgulum [accusative, singular], rēgulōs [accusative, plural], rēgulō [ablative, singular], rēgulīs [ablative, plural], rēgule [singular, vocative], rēgulī [plural, vocative]
  1. A petty king, kinglet Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-regulus-la-noun-GHdkLo7Y
  2. kinglet (bird), wren Tags: declension-2 Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-regulus-la-noun-XtnXZmiZ Disambiguation of Birds: 6 68 26
  3. a basilisk Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-regulus-la-noun-ta-dOKrT Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ulus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 76 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 4 92 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 25 25 49 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ulus: 20 20 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rēgālis, rēgīna, rēgīnula, rēgnum, rēx

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for regulus meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "regulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin regulus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin regulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reguli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reguluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "reguli",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "regulus (plural reguli or reguluses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "en:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An impure metal formed beneath slag during the smelting of ores."
      ],
      "id": "en-regulus-en-noun-hKzrwLIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "impure",
          "impure"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "slag",
          "slag"
        ],
        [
          "smelting",
          "smelting"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "regulus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Translingual: Regulus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "regolo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: regolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: regolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "régulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: régulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: régulo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*rēgelos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rēgelos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃rḗǵelós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵelós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rēx",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "gloss1": "king",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "rēx (“king”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *rēgelos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵelós. Equivalent to rēx (“king”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēgulus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "of rēx",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēgulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "rēgulus m (genitive rēgulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēgulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rēgālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rēgīna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rēgīnula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rēgnum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rēx"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A petty king, kinglet"
      ],
      "id": "en-regulus-la-noun-GHdkLo7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "petty",
          "petty"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "kinglet",
          "kinglet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 68 26",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "la:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kinglet (bird), wren"
      ],
      "id": "en-regulus-la-noun-XtnXZmiZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "kinglet",
          "kinglet"
        ],
        [
          "wren",
          "wren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a basilisk"
      ],
      "id": "en-regulus-la-noun-ta-dOKrT",
      "links": [
        [
          "basilisk",
          "basilisk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈreː.ɡu.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈreːɡʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.ɡu.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛːɡulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "regulus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "la:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "regulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin regulus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin regulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reguli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reguluses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "reguli",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "regulus (plural reguli or reguluses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "en:Metallurgy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An impure metal formed beneath slag during the smelting of ores."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impure",
          "impure"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "slag",
          "slag"
        ],
        [
          "smelting",
          "smelting"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "regulus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin diminutive nouns",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Birds"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Translingual: Regulus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "regolo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: regolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: regolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "régulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: régulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: régulo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*rēgelos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *rēgelos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃rḗǵelós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵelós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rēx",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "gloss1": "king",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "rēx (“king”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *rēgelos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵelós. Equivalent to rēx (“king”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rēgulus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "of rēx",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēgulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēgulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "rēgulus m (genitive rēgulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rēgulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rēgālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "rēgīna"
    },
    {
      "word": "rēgīnula"
    },
    {
      "word": "rēgnum"
    },
    {
      "word": "rēx"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A petty king, kinglet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petty",
          "petty"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "kinglet",
          "kinglet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kinglet (bird), wren"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kinglet",
          "kinglet"
        ],
        [
          "wren",
          "wren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a basilisk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basilisk",
          "basilisk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈreː.ɡu.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈreːɡʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈre.ɡu.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɛːɡulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "regulus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.