refractio in All languages combined

IPA: /reˈfraːk.ti.oː/ [Classical], [rɛˈfräːkt̪ioː] [Classical], /reˈfrak.t͡si.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [reˈfräkt̪͡s̪io] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: refringō + -tiō. Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|refringō|-tiō}} refringō + -tiō Head templates: {{la-noun|refrāctiō<3>}} refrāctiō f (genitive refrāctiōnis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|refrāctiō<3>}} Forms: refrāctiō [canonical, feminine], refrāctiōnis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], refrāctiō [nominative, singular], refrāctiōnēs [nominative, plural], refrāctiōnis [genitive, singular], refrāctiōnum [genitive, plural], refrāctiōnī [dative, singular], refrāctiōnibus [dative, plural], refrāctiōnem [accusative, singular], refrāctiōnēs [accusative, plural], refrāctiōne [ablative, singular], refrāctiōnibus [ablative, plural], refrāctiō [singular, vocative], refrāctiōnēs [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "refracció"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: refracció",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: refracció"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "réfraction"
          },
          "expansion": "French: réfraction",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: réfraction"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "refracción"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: refracción",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: refracción"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Refraktion"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Refraktion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Refraktion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rifrazione"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: rifrazione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: rifrazione"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "refraccion"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: refraccion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: refraccion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "refração"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: refração",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: refração"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "рефракция"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: рефракция (refrakcija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: рефракция (refrakcija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "refracción"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: refracción",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: refracción"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "refringō",
        "3": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "refringō + -tiō",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "refringō + -tiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrāctiō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "refrāctiō<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "refrāctiō f (genitive refrāctiōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "refrāctiō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "la:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refraction"
      ],
      "id": "en-refractio-la-noun-Pgqn7dRE",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "refraction",
          "refraction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, Medieval Latin) refraction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈfraːk.ti.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɛˈfräːkt̪ioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈfrak.t͡si.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[reˈfräkt̪͡s̪io]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refractio"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "refracció"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: refracció",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: refracció"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "réfraction"
          },
          "expansion": "French: réfraction",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: réfraction"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "refracción"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: refracción",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: refracción"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Refraktion"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Refraktion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Refraktion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rifrazione"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: rifrazione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: rifrazione"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "refraccion"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: refraccion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: refraccion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "refração"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: refração",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: refração"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "рефракция"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: рефракция (refrakcija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: рефракция (refrakcija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "refracción"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: refracción",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: refracción"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "3": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "refringō + -tiō",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "refringō + -tiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrāctiō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrāctiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "refrāctiō<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "refrāctiō f (genitive refrāctiōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "refrāctiō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "la:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refraction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "refraction",
          "refraction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, Medieval Latin) refraction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈfraːk.ti.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[rɛˈfräːkt̪ioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈfrak.t͡si.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[reˈfräkt̪͡s̪io]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "refractio"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"refractio" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latin]