"recreyen" meaning in All languages combined

See recreyen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /rɛːˈkræi̯ən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French recroire, recreire, from re- + creire. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|recroire}} Old French recroire, {{m|fro|recreire}} recreire, {{af|fro|re-|creire|nocat=1}} re- + creire Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} recreyen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|crey|inf2=0|pf=re}} Forms: weak [table-tags], recreyen [infinitive], to recreyen [infinitive], recreye [first-person, present, singular], recreyed [first-person, past, singular], recreyest [present, second-person, singular], recreyedest [past, second-person, singular], recreyeth [present, singular, third-person], recreyed [past, singular, third-person], recreye [present, singular, subjunctive], recreyed [past, singular, subjunctive], recreye [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], recreyen [plural, present], recreye [plural, present], recreyeden [past, plural], recreyede [past, plural], recreyeth [imperative, plural, present], recreye [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], recreyynge [participle, present], recreyende [participle, present], recreyed [participle, past]
  1. To wear out; to exhaust or defeat.
    Sense id: en-recreyen-enm-verb-FSnG6rDJ
  2. To show cowardice; to be fearful.
    Sense id: en-recreyen-enm-verb-8B~ziruL Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: recraien, recrayen Related terms: recreaunt

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for recreyen meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "recroire"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French recroire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "recreire"
      },
      "expansion": "recreire",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "creire",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + creire",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French recroire, recreire, from re- + creire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to recreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "recreyen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crey",
        "inf2": "0",
        "pf": "re"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "recreaunt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To wear out; to exhaust or defeat."
      ],
      "id": "en-recreyen-enm-verb-FSnG6rDJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To show cowardice; to be fearful."
      ],
      "id": "en-recreyen-enm-verb-8B~ziruL",
      "links": [
        [
          "cowardice",
          "cowardice"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːˈkræi̯ən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "recraien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "recrayen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "recreyen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "recroire"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French recroire",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "recreire"
      },
      "expansion": "recreire",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "creire",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + creire",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French recroire, recreire, from re- + creire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to recreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "recreyed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "recreyen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crey",
        "inf2": "0",
        "pf": "re"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "recreaunt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To wear out; to exhaust or defeat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To show cowardice; to be fearful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowardice",
          "cowardice"
        ],
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːˈkræi̯ən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "recraien"
    },
    {
      "word": "recrayen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "recreyen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.