See rattail on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rattail cactus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rattail crassula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rattail radish"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rat",
"3": "tail"
},
"expansion": "rat + tail",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rat + tail: all of the nonliteral senses come from something else's fancied resemblance to the tail of a rat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rattails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rattail (plural rattails)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "structural",
"word": "tail"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"hairstyle",
"hairdressing",
"crafts",
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "mullet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 21 16 21 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 20 10 12 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 23 14 19 4 3",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "42 22 14 17 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 17 12 13 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 17 11 13 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 18 11 12 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 18 11 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 17 10 11 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 18 11 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 17 11 13 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 38 5 6 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gadiforms",
"orig": "en:Gadiforms",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 14 13 11 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "en:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995 December 26, William J. Broad, “Creatures of the Deep Find Their Way to the Table”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "In the North Atlantic, Russians pioneered the harvesting of rattails, a ubiquitous deep fish with big eyes and a long tail that swishes back and forth in a sinuous motion.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the large dark-colored deep-sea fish of the Macrouridae family of ray-finned fish."
],
"id": "en-rattail-en-noun-en:ray_finned_fish_of_family_Macrouridae",
"links": [
[
"deep-sea",
"deep-sea"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Macrouridae",
"Macrouridae#Translingual"
],
[
"ray-finned",
"ray-finned"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:ray-finned fish of family Macrouridae"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"word": "macrourid"
},
{
"word": "whiptail"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A fish, a California chimera (Hydrolagus colliei, syn. Chimaera colliei)."
],
"id": "en-rattail-en-noun-BjCE0lDC",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July 28, Elizabeth Day, The Observer:",
"text": "All of which could explain why, when I had my hair styled in a tight ponytail for the shoot accompanying this feature, most people who saw me thought I looked \"unapproachable\" (which might simply be a polite way of saying: \"You looked like you had a rattail and a Croydon facelift\").",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hairstyle characterized by a long lock of tail-like hair dangling from the back of the head; the dangling lock itself."
],
"id": "en-rattail-en-noun-en:hairstyle_or_its_dangling_lock",
"links": [
[
"hairstyle",
"hairstyle"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:hairstyle or its dangling lock"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rattenstaart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "queue-de-rat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rattenschwanz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "codino"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hair",
"word": "mysi ogonek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola de rata"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of file (cutting tool) with a round cross section and usually also a taper toward the distal end."
],
"id": "en-rattail-en-noun-en:rattail_file",
"links": [
[
"file",
"file#Noun"
],
[
"cross section",
"cross section"
],
[
"taper",
"taper"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:rattail file"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rat-tail file"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A towel that has been tightly twisted along the diagonal to make a rudimentary whip with a towel corner at the tip, typically used in juvenile pranks."
],
"id": "en-rattail-en-noun-wiHDrjuC",
"links": [
[
"towel",
"towel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A towel that has been tightly twisted along the diagonal to make a rudimentary whip with a towel corner at the tip, typically used in juvenile pranks."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An excrescence growing from the pastern to the middle of the shank of a horse."
],
"id": "en-rattail-en-noun-sEfvozJ6",
"links": [
[
"excrescence",
"excrescence"
],
[
"pastern",
"pastern"
],
[
"shank",
"shank"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
"w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
],
[
"G. & C. Merriam",
"w:Merriam-Webster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ˈrăt-ˌtāl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹæt.teɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-rattail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-rattail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-rattail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-rattail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-rattail.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rat-tail"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 54 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "queue de rat"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rattenschwanz"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grenadierfische"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "makrúrus",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "макру́рус"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola de rata"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granadero"
}
],
"word": "rattail"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Gadiforms",
"en:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rattail cactus"
},
{
"word": "rattail crassula"
},
{
"word": "rattail radish"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rat",
"3": "tail"
},
"expansion": "rat + tail",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rat + tail: all of the nonliteral senses come from something else's fancied resemblance to the tail of a rat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rattails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rattail (plural rattails)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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{
"english": "structural",
"word": "tail"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"hairstyle",
"hairdressing",
"crafts",
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "mullet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995 December 26, William J. Broad, “Creatures of the Deep Find Their Way to the Table”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "In the North Atlantic, Russians pioneered the harvesting of rattails, a ubiquitous deep fish with big eyes and a long tail that swishes back and forth in a sinuous motion.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the large dark-colored deep-sea fish of the Macrouridae family of ray-finned fish."
],
"links": [
[
"deep-sea",
"deep-sea"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"Macrouridae",
"Macrouridae#Translingual"
],
[
"ray-finned",
"ray-finned"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:ray-finned fish of family Macrouridae"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"word": "macrourid"
},
{
"word": "whiptail"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A fish, a California chimera (Hydrolagus colliei, syn. Chimaera colliei)."
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July 28, Elizabeth Day, The Observer:",
"text": "All of which could explain why, when I had my hair styled in a tight ponytail for the shoot accompanying this feature, most people who saw me thought I looked \"unapproachable\" (which might simply be a polite way of saying: \"You looked like you had a rattail and a Croydon facelift\").",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hairstyle characterized by a long lock of tail-like hair dangling from the back of the head; the dangling lock itself."
],
"links": [
[
"hairstyle",
"hairstyle"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:hairstyle or its dangling lock"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of file (cutting tool) with a round cross section and usually also a taper toward the distal end."
],
"links": [
[
"file",
"file#Noun"
],
[
"cross section",
"cross section"
],
[
"taper",
"taper"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:rattail file"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rat-tail file"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A towel that has been tightly twisted along the diagonal to make a rudimentary whip with a towel corner at the tip, typically used in juvenile pranks."
],
"links": [
[
"towel",
"towel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A towel that has been tightly twisted along the diagonal to make a rudimentary whip with a towel corner at the tip, typically used in juvenile pranks."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An excrescence growing from the pastern to the middle of the shank of a horse."
],
"links": [
[
"excrescence",
"excrescence"
],
[
"pastern",
"pastern"
],
[
"shank",
"shank"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
"w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
],
[
"G. & C. Merriam",
"w:Merriam-Webster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ˈrăt-ˌtāl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹæt.teɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-rattail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-rattail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-rattail.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-rattail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-rattail.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rat-tail"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "queue de rat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rattenschwanz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grenadierfische"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "makrúrus",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "макру́рус"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola de rata"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granadero"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rattenstaart"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "queue-de-rat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rattenschwanz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hair",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "codino"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hair",
"word": "mysi ogonek"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hair",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola de rata"
}
],
"word": "rattail"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rattail meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.