"rasma" meaning in All languages combined

See rasma on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: Derived from the verb rast (“to find”) + -ma, following the same pattern as jaust (“to sense, to guess”), jausma (“feeling, guess”). It continues older meanings of this verb, related to “growth,” “growing” (cf. older and dialectal meanings of rasma such as “flourishing,” “yield,” “excellence”). Cognates include Lithuanian rasmė̃ (“quick growth, rich income, (harvest) yield”). Etymology templates: {{m|lv|rast||to find}} rast (“to find”), {{suffix|lv||ma}} + -ma, {{m|lv|jaust||to sense, to guess}} jaust (“to sense, to guess”), {{m|lv|jausma||feeling, guess}} jausma (“feeling, guess”), {{m|lv|rasma}} rasma, {{cog|lt|rasmė̃||quick growth, rich income, (harvest) yield}} Lithuanian rasmė̃ (“quick growth, rich income, (harvest) yield”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} rasma f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} rasma f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|rasm|a|4th|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|rasm|a|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|rasma|-|rasmu|-|rasmas|-|rasmai|-|rasmu|-|rasmā|-|rasma|-|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], rasma [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], rasmu [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], rasmas [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], rasmai [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], rasmu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], rasmā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], rasma [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (poetic) fruitfulness, fertility, fecundity; product Tags: declension-4, feminine, poetic Synonyms: auglīgums, auglība, produktivitāte, ražīgums, ražība, rasme [dialectal] Derived forms: rasmīgs [poetic], rasmīgums [poetic]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rasma meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rast",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to find"
      },
      "expansion": "rast (“to find”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ma",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jaust",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sense, to guess"
      },
      "expansion": "jaust (“to sense, to guess”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jausma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feeling, guess"
      },
      "expansion": "jausma (“feeling, guess”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rasma"
      },
      "expansion": "rasma",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rasmė̃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quick growth, rich income, (harvest) yield"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rasmė̃ (“quick growth, rich income, (harvest) yield”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the verb rast (“to find”) + -ma, following the same pattern as jaust (“to sense, to guess”), jausma (“feeling, guess”). It continues older meanings of this verb, related to “growth,” “growing” (cf. older and dialectal meanings of rasma such as “flourishing,” “yield,” “excellence”). Cognates include Lithuanian rasmė̃ (“quick growth, rich income, (harvest) yield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasmai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rasma f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "rasma f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rasm",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rasm",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rasma",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "rasmā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "rasma",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "rasmu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "rasmas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "rasmai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "rasmu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "rasmīgs"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "rasmīgums"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dark August nights; what holy power they have, what fecundity, product they are of this great, soft dew!",
          "text": "tumšas augusta naktis; kāds svētīgs spēks tām, kāda rasma tās lielajai, mīkstajai rasai!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruitfulness, fertility, fecundity; product"
      ],
      "id": "en-rasma-lv-noun-G4Rxowsz",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "fruitfulness",
          "fruitfulness"
        ],
        [
          "fertility",
          "fertility"
        ],
        [
          "fecundity",
          "fecundity"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) fruitfulness, fertility, fecundity; product"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "auglīgums"
        },
        {
          "word": "auglība"
        },
        {
          "word": "produktivitāte"
        },
        {
          "word": "ražīgums"
        },
        {
          "word": "ražība"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "rasme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rasma"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "rasmīgs"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "rasmīgums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rast",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to find"
      },
      "expansion": "rast (“to find”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ma",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jaust",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sense, to guess"
      },
      "expansion": "jaust (“to sense, to guess”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jausma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feeling, guess"
      },
      "expansion": "jausma (“feeling, guess”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rasma"
      },
      "expansion": "rasma",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rasmė̃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quick growth, rich income, (harvest) yield"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rasmė̃ (“quick growth, rich income, (harvest) yield”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the verb rast (“to find”) + -ma, following the same pattern as jaust (“to sense, to guess”), jausma (“feeling, guess”). It continues older meanings of this verb, related to “growth,” “growing” (cf. older and dialectal meanings of rasma such as “flourishing,” “yield,” “excellence”). Cognates include Lithuanian rasmė̃ (“quick growth, rich income, (harvest) yield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasmai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rasma f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "rasma f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rasm",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rasm",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rasma",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "rasmā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "rasma",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "rasmu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "rasmas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "rasmai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "rasmu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian poetic terms",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ma",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dark August nights; what holy power they have, what fecundity, product they are of this great, soft dew!",
          "text": "tumšas augusta naktis; kāds svētīgs spēks tām, kāda rasma tās lielajai, mīkstajai rasai!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruitfulness, fertility, fecundity; product"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "fruitfulness",
          "fruitfulness"
        ],
        [
          "fertility",
          "fertility"
        ],
        [
          "fecundity",
          "fecundity"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) fruitfulness, fertility, fecundity; product"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "auglīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "auglība"
    },
    {
      "word": "produktivitāte"
    },
    {
      "word": "ražīgums"
    },
    {
      "word": "ražība"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "rasme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rasma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.