"rake over the coals" meaning in All languages combined

See rake over the coals on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Audio: En-au-rake over the coals.ogg Forms: rakes over the coals [present, singular, third-person], raking over the coals [participle, present], raked over the coals [participle, past], raked over the coals [past]
Etymology: The earliest example given is from 1565: "S. Augustine, that knewe best how to fetche an heretike ouer the coles." (OED). From the practice of dragging or raking heretics over coals performed by the Catholic Church as a form of torture. Head templates: {{en-verb|*|head=rake over the coals}} rake over the coals (third-person singular simple present rakes over the coals, present participle raking over the coals, simple past and past participle raked over the coals)
  1. (idiomatic) To call to task or to reprimand severely. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: haul someone over the coals
    Sense id: en-rake_over_the_coals-en-verb-iqW2mrVe Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English predicates, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "The earliest example given is from 1565: \"S. Augustine, that knewe best how to fetche an heretike ouer the coles.\" (OED). From the practice of dragging or raking heretics over coals performed by the Catholic Church as a form of torture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rakes over the coals",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raking over the coals",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raked over the coals",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raked over the coals",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*",
        "head": "rake over the coals"
      },
      "expansion": "rake over the coals (third-person singular simple present rakes over the coals, present participle raking over the coals, simple past and past participle raked over the coals)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English predicates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She raked him over the coals for lying to her.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To call to task or to reprimand severely."
      ],
      "id": "en-rake_over_the_coals-en-verb-iqW2mrVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "reprimand",
          "reprimand"
        ],
        [
          "severely",
          "severely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To call to task or to reprimand severely."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "haul someone over the coals"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-rake over the coals.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-au-rake_over_the_coals.ogg/En-au-rake_over_the_coals.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-au-rake_over_the_coals.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rake over the coals"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "The earliest example given is from 1565: \"S. Augustine, that knewe best how to fetche an heretike ouer the coles.\" (OED). From the practice of dragging or raking heretics over coals performed by the Catholic Church as a form of torture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rakes over the coals",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raking over the coals",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raked over the coals",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raked over the coals",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*",
        "head": "rake over the coals"
      },
      "expansion": "rake over the coals (third-person singular simple present rakes over the coals, present participle raking over the coals, simple past and past participle raked over the coals)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English predicates",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She raked him over the coals for lying to her.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To call to task or to reprimand severely."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "reprimand",
          "reprimand"
        ],
        [
          "severely",
          "severely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To call to task or to reprimand severely."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-rake over the coals.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/En-au-rake_over_the_coals.ogg/En-au-rake_over_the_coals.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/En-au-rake_over_the_coals.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "haul someone over the coals"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rake over the coals"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rake over the coals meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.