See raffinere on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "raffiner"
},
"expansion": "French raffiner",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French raffiner.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raffiner",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at raffinere",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "raffinerer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "raffinerede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "raffineret",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "raffinerede",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "raffineret",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "raffiner",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at raffinere",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "raffinerer",
"9": "past tense",
"f1accel-form": "imp",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "pres",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "past",
"f4request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "past|part",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "raffinere (imperative raffiner, infinitive at raffinere, present tense raffinerer, past tense raffinerede, perfect tense raffineret)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "raffiner",
"2": "raffinere",
"3": "raffinerer",
"4": "raffinerede",
"5": "",
"6": "raffineret"
},
"expansion": "raffinere (imperative raffiner, infinitive at raffinere, present tense raffinerer, past tense raffinerede, perfect tense raffineret)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to refine"
],
"id": "en-raffinere-da-verb-LcYoug1D",
"links": [
[
"refine",
"refine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "raffinere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "raffiner"
},
"expansion": "French raffiner",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "it",
"3": "raffinare"
},
"expansion": "Italian raffinare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French raffiner, or Italian raffinare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raffiner",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "raffinerer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "raffinerte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "raffinert",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "raffinert",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "raffiner",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "raffinerer",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "raffinerte",
"9": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "raffinere (imperative raffiner, present tense raffinerer, simple past raffinerte, past participle raffinert)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to refine"
],
"id": "en-raffinere-nb-verb-LcYoug1D",
"links": [
[
"refine",
"refine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "raffinere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "raffiner"
},
"expansion": "French raffiner",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French raffiner.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raffiner",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at raffinere",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "raffinerer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "raffinerede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "raffineret",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "raffinerede",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "raffineret",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "raffiner",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at raffinere",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "raffinerer",
"9": "past tense",
"f1accel-form": "imp",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "pres",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "past",
"f4request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "past|part",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "raffinere (imperative raffiner, infinitive at raffinere, present tense raffinerer, past tense raffinerede, perfect tense raffineret)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "raffiner",
"2": "raffinere",
"3": "raffinerer",
"4": "raffinerede",
"5": "",
"6": "raffineret"
},
"expansion": "raffinere (imperative raffiner, infinitive at raffinere, present tense raffinerer, past tense raffinerede, perfect tense raffineret)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Danish terms borrowed from French",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to refine"
],
"links": [
[
"refine",
"refine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "raffinere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "raffiner"
},
"expansion": "French raffiner",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "it",
"3": "raffinare"
},
"expansion": "Italian raffinare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French raffiner, or Italian raffinare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raffiner",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "raffinerer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "raffinerte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "raffinert",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "raffinert",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "raffiner",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "raffinerer",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "raffinerte",
"9": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "raffinere (imperative raffiner, present tense raffinerer, simple past raffinerte, past participle raffinert)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Italian",
"Norwegian Bokmål verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to refine"
],
"links": [
[
"refine",
"refine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "raffinere"
}
Download raw JSONL data for raffinere meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.