"raffermarsi" meaning in All languages combined

See raffermarsi on Wiktionary

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /raf.ferˈmar.si/
Rhymes: -arsi Etymology: From raffermare + -si. Etymology templates: {{af|it|raffermare|-si}} raffermare + -si Head templates: {{it-verb|é}} raffermàrsi (first-person singular present mi rafférmo, first-person singular past historic mi raffermài, past participle raffermàto) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|é}} Forms: raffermàrsi [canonical], mi rafférmo [first-person, present, singular], mi raffermài [first-person, historic, past, singular], raffermàto [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], raffermàrsi [infinitive], èssere [auxiliary], raffermàndosi [gerund], raffermànte [participle, present], raffermàto [participle, past], mi rafférmo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ti rafférmi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], si rafférma [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ci raffermiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vi raffermàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], si rafférmano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], mi raffermàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ti raffermàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], si raffermàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ci raffermavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], vi raffermavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], si raffermàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], mi raffermài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], ti raffermàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], si raffermò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], ci raffermàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], vi raffermàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], si raffermàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], mi raffermerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], ti raffermerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], si raffermerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], ci raffermerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], vi raffermeréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], si raffermerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], mi raffermerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], ti raffermerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], si raffermerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], si raffermerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], ci raffermerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], vi raffermeréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], si raffermerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], si raffermerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], mi rafférmi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ti rafférmi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], si rafférmi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ci raffermiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], vi raffermiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], si rafférmino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], mi raffermàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ti raffermàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], si raffermàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ci raffermàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], vi raffermàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], si raffermàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], rafférmati [imperative, second-person, singular], si rafférmi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], raffermiàmoci [first-person, imperative, plural], raffermàtevi [imperative, plural, second-person], si rafférmino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], raffermàrti [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], ti raffermàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], si rafférmi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], raffermiàmoci [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], ci raffermiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], raffermàtevi [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], vi raffermàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], si rafférmino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. reflexive of raffermare Tags: form-of, reflexive Form of: raffermare
    Sense id: en-raffermarsi-it-verb-t8RJxZCh
  2. (military, intransitive) to reenlist Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-raffermarsi-it-verb-USt81kFb Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with ra-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian terms suffixed with -si, Italian verbs ending in -are, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 8 68 24 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 9 68 23 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with ra-: 28 42 30 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 17 64 19 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -si: 17 64 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 21 64 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 69 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 85 8 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rafferma
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /raf.ferˈmar.si/
Rhymes: -arsi Etymology: From ra- + fermo + -are + -si. Etymology templates: {{af|it|ra-|fermo|-are|-si}} ra- + fermo + -are + -si Head templates: {{it-verb|é}} raffermàrsi (first-person singular present mi rafférmo, first-person singular past historic mi raffermài, past participle raffermàto) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|é}} Forms: raffermàrsi [canonical], mi rafférmo [first-person, present, singular], mi raffermài [first-person, historic, past, singular], raffermàto [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], raffermàrsi [infinitive], èssere [auxiliary], raffermàndosi [gerund], raffermànte [participle, present], raffermàto [participle, past], mi rafférmo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ti rafférmi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], si rafférma [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ci raffermiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vi raffermàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], si rafférmano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], mi raffermàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ti raffermàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], si raffermàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ci raffermavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], vi raffermavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], si raffermàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], mi raffermài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], ti raffermàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], si raffermò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], ci raffermàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], vi raffermàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], si raffermàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], mi raffermerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], ti raffermerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], si raffermerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], ci raffermerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], vi raffermeréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], si raffermerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], mi raffermerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], ti raffermerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], si raffermerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], si raffermerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], ci raffermerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], vi raffermeréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], si raffermerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], si raffermerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], mi rafférmi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ti rafférmi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], si rafférmi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ci raffermiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], vi raffermiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], si rafférmino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], mi raffermàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ti raffermàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], si raffermàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ci raffermàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], vi raffermàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], si raffermàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], rafférmati [imperative, second-person, singular], si rafférmi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], raffermiàmoci [first-person, imperative, plural], raffermàtevi [imperative, plural, second-person], si rafférmino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], raffermàrti [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], ti raffermàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], si rafférmi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], raffermiàmoci [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], ci raffermiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], raffermàtevi [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], vi raffermàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], si rafférmino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (Tuscan, cooking, intransitive) to become stale Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Cooking Related terms: raffermo
    Sense id: en-raffermarsi-it-verb-k~UtqMCR Categories (other): Tuscan Italian Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "raffermare",
        "3": "-si"
      },
      "expansion": "raffermare + -si",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From raffermare + -si.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raffermàrsi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàndosi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafférmati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "é"
      },
      "expansion": "raffermàrsi (first-person singular present mi rafférmo, first-person singular past historic mi raffermài, past participle raffermàto)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "raf‧fer‧màr‧si"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "é"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rafferma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raffermare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reflexive of raffermare"
      ],
      "id": "en-raffermarsi-it-verb-t8RJxZCh",
      "links": [
        [
          "raffermare",
          "raffermare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "it:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 68 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 68 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 42 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with ra-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 64 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -si",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 64 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 69 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 85 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reenlist"
      ],
      "id": "en-raffermarsi-it-verb-USt81kFb",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "reenlist",
          "reenlist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, intransitive) to reenlist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raf.ferˈmar.si/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raffermarsi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ra-",
        "3": "fermo",
        "4": "-are",
        "5": "-si"
      },
      "expansion": "ra- + fermo + -are + -si",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ra- + fermo + -are + -si.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raffermàrsi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàndosi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafférmati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "é"
      },
      "expansion": "raffermàrsi (first-person singular present mi rafférmo, first-person singular past historic mi raffermài, past participle raffermàto)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "raf‧fer‧màr‧si"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "é"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tuscan Italian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "it:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become stale"
      ],
      "id": "en-raffermarsi-it-verb-k~UtqMCR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "stale",
          "stale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tuscan, cooking, intransitive) to become stale"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "raffermo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raf.ferˈmar.si/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raffermarsi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian reflexive verbs",
    "Italian terms prefixed with ra-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -si",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/arsi",
    "Rhymes:Italian/arsi/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "raffermare",
        "3": "-si"
      },
      "expansion": "raffermare + -si",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From raffermare + -si.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raffermàrsi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàndosi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafférmati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "é"
      },
      "expansion": "raffermàrsi (first-person singular present mi rafférmo, first-person singular past historic mi raffermài, past participle raffermàto)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "raf‧fer‧màr‧si"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "é"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rafferma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "raffermare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reflexive of raffermare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raffermare",
          "raffermare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "it:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reenlist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "reenlist",
          "reenlist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, intransitive) to reenlist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raf.ferˈmar.si/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raffermarsi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian reflexive verbs",
    "Italian terms prefixed with ra-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -si",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/arsi",
    "Rhymes:Italian/arsi/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ra-",
        "3": "fermo",
        "4": "-are",
        "5": "-si"
      },
      "expansion": "ra- + fermo + -are + -si",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ra- + fermo + -are + -si.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raffermàrsi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàndosi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi raffermàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si raffermàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rafférmati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti raffermàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermiàmoci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ci raffermiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raffermàtevi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi raffermàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si rafférmino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "é"
      },
      "expansion": "raffermàrsi (first-person singular present mi rafférmo, first-person singular past historic mi raffermài, past participle raffermàto)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "raf‧fer‧màr‧si"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "é"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "raffermo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Tuscan Italian",
        "it:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become stale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "stale",
          "stale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tuscan, cooking, intransitive) to become stale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raf.ferˈmar.si/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arsi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raffermarsi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raffermarsi meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tuscan, cooking, intransitive",
  "path": [
    "raffermarsi"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "raffermarsi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tuscan, cooking, intransitive",
  "path": [
    "raffermarsi"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "raffermarsi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.