"račiti" meaning in All languages combined

See račiti on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: * Per Rix (LIV) and Vasmer, possibly related to *reťi (“to speak, to say”), from Proto-Indo-European *rek-. If so, cognate with Sanskrit रचयति (racáyati, “to make, to form, to correct”). Vasmer adds Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rahnjan, “count”) as an additional cognate. Rix reconstructs the PIE etymon of this verb as iterative *rōk-ye-. * Vaillant asserts that this verb is a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *rōkijaną (“to care about”), cf. Old Norse rœkja; but Vasmer specifically denies this. Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*rek-}}, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*rek-}} Proto-Indo-European *rek-, {{cog|sa|रचयति|t=to make, to form, to correct|tr=racáyati}} Sanskrit रचयति (racáyati, “to make, to form, to correct”), {{cog|got|𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽|t=count}} Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rahnjan, “count”), {{der|sla-pro|gem-pro|*rōkijaną||to care about}} Proto-Germanic *rōkijaną (“to care about”), {{cog|non|rœkja}} Old Norse rœkja Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-1|ap=b}} Forms: rāčìti [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], račenьje [noun-from-verb], račiti [infinitive], račitъ [supine], račilъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], račenъ [participle, passive, past], račimъ [participle, passive, present], račь [active, participle, past], račę [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], račixъ [aorist, first-person, singular], rači [aorist, second-person, singular], rači [aorist, singular, third-person], račǫ [first-person, present, singular], račiši [present, second-person, singular], račitь [present, singular, third-person], račixově [aorist, dual, first-person], račista [aorist, dual, second-person], račiste [aorist, dual, third-person], račivě [dual, first-person, present], račita [dual, present, second-person], račite [dual, present, third-person], račixomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], račiste [aorist, plural, second-person], račišę [aorist, plural, third-person], račimъ [first-person, plural, present], račite [plural, present, second-person], račętь [plural, present, third-person], račaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], račaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], račaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], rači [imperative, second-person, singular], rači [imperative, singular, third-person], račaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], račaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], račaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], račivě [dual, first-person, imperative], račita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], račaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], račaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], račaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], račimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], račite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to wish, to want Tags: reconstruction Related terms: otrokъ (english: child, servant), reťi (english: to speak, to say), rě̑čь (english: speech)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "рачити",
            "t": "to wish, to want"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: рачити (račiti, “to wish, to want”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: рачити (račiti, “to wish, to want”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ра́чыць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ра́чыць (ráčycʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ра́чыць (ráčycʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Russian: dialectal ра́чить (ráčitʹ), рачи́ть (račítʹ, “to wish, to want, to be zealous”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ра́чити"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ра́чити (ráčyty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ра́чити (ráčyty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: рачити (račiti), 1sg. рачѫ (račǫ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ра́ча",
            "qq": "archaic",
            "t": "to want"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ра́ча (ráča, “to want”) (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ра́ча (ráča, “to want”) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "+ dative"
          },
          "expansion": "(+ dative)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic: ра́чити се (“to feel like (+ dative)”), 1sg. ра̑чӣ се"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "+ dative"
          },
          "expansion": "(+ dative)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: ráčiti se (“to feel like (+ dative)”), 1sg. rȃčī se"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reflexive"
          },
          "expansion": "(reflexive)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "ráčiti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "to wish, to want, to deign, (reflexive) to please"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ráčiti (“to wish, to want, to deign, (reflexive) to please”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ráčiti",
            "gloss": "to wish, to want, to deign, (reflexive) to please"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ráčiti (“to wish, to want, to deign, (reflexive) to please”) (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rȃčim"
          },
          "expansion": "rȃčim (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "l/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: ráčiti (“to wish, to want, to deign, (reflexive) to please”) (tonal orthography), 1sg. rȃčim (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "literary"
          },
          "expansion": "(literary)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "ráčit",
            "t": "to wish, to want, (literary) to deign"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: ráčit (“to wish, to want, (literary) to deign”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: ráčit (“to wish, to want, (literary) to deign”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "rôczëc",
            "t": "to invite"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: rôczëc (“to invite”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: rôczëc (“to invite”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "raczyć",
            "3": "raczyć się",
            "t": "to deign",
            "t2": "to savor, to relish"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: raczyć (“to deign”), raczyć się (“to savor, to relish”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: raczyć (“to deign”), raczyć się (“to savor, to relish”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ráčiť",
            "t": "to deign"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: ráčiť (“to deign”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: ráčiť (“to deign”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rek-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रचयति",
        "t": "to make, to form, to correct",
        "tr": "racáyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रचयति (racáyati, “to make, to form, to correct”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "t": "count"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rahnjan, “count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rōkijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to care about"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōkijaną (“to care about”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rœkja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rœkja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Per Rix (LIV) and Vasmer, possibly related to *reťi (“to speak, to say”), from Proto-Indo-European *rek-. If so, cognate with Sanskrit रचयति (racáyati, “to make, to form, to correct”). Vasmer adds Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rahnjan, “count”) as an additional cognate. Rix reconstructs the PIE etymon of this verb as iterative *rōk-ye-.\n* Vaillant asserts that this verb is a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *rōkijaną (“to care about”), cf. Old Norse rœkja; but Vasmer specifically denies this.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rāčìti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rači",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rači",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rači",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rači",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/račiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish, to want"
      ],
      "id": "en-račiti-sla-pro-verb-fQVGlu8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "child, servant",
          "word": "otrokъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak, to say",
          "word": "reťi"
        },
        {
          "english": "speech",
          "word": "rě̑čь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "račiti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "рачити",
            "t": "to wish, to want"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: рачити (račiti, “to wish, to want”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: рачити (račiti, “to wish, to want”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ра́чыць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ра́чыць (ráčycʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ра́чыць (ráčycʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Russian: dialectal ра́чить (ráčitʹ), рачи́ть (račítʹ, “to wish, to want, to be zealous”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ра́чити"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ра́чити (ráčyty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ра́чити (ráčyty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: рачити (račiti), 1sg. рачѫ (račǫ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ра́ча",
            "qq": "archaic",
            "t": "to want"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ра́ча (ráča, “to want”) (archaic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ра́ча (ráča, “to want”) (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "+ dative"
          },
          "expansion": "(+ dative)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic: ра́чити се (“to feel like (+ dative)”), 1sg. ра̑чӣ се"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "+ dative"
          },
          "expansion": "(+ dative)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: ráčiti se (“to feel like (+ dative)”), 1sg. rȃčī se"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reflexive"
          },
          "expansion": "(reflexive)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "ráčiti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "to wish, to want, to deign, (reflexive) to please"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ráčiti (“to wish, to want, to deign, (reflexive) to please”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ráčiti",
            "gloss": "to wish, to want, to deign, (reflexive) to please"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ráčiti (“to wish, to want, to deign, (reflexive) to please”) (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rȃčim"
          },
          "expansion": "rȃčim (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "l/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: ráčiti (“to wish, to want, to deign, (reflexive) to please”) (tonal orthography), 1sg. rȃčim (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "literary"
          },
          "expansion": "(literary)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "ráčit",
            "t": "to wish, to want, (literary) to deign"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: ráčit (“to wish, to want, (literary) to deign”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: ráčit (“to wish, to want, (literary) to deign”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "rôczëc",
            "t": "to invite"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: rôczëc (“to invite”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: rôczëc (“to invite”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "raczyć",
            "3": "raczyć się",
            "t": "to deign",
            "t2": "to savor, to relish"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: raczyć (“to deign”), raczyć się (“to savor, to relish”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: raczyć (“to deign”), raczyć się (“to savor, to relish”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ráčiť",
            "t": "to deign"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: ráčiť (“to deign”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: ráčiť (“to deign”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*rek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rek-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रचयति",
        "t": "to make, to form, to correct",
        "tr": "racáyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रचयति (racáyati, “to make, to form, to correct”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "t": "count"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rahnjan, “count”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rōkijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to care about"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōkijaną (“to care about”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rœkja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rœkja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Per Rix (LIV) and Vasmer, possibly related to *reťi (“to speak, to say”), from Proto-Indo-European *rek-. If so, cognate with Sanskrit रचयति (racáyati, “to make, to form, to correct”). Vasmer adds Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rahnjan, “count”) as an additional cognate. Rix reconstructs the PIE etymon of this verb as iterative *rōk-ye-.\n* Vaillant asserts that this verb is a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *rōkijaną (“to care about”), cf. Old Norse rœkja; but Vasmer specifically denies this.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rāčìti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rači",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rači",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rači",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rači",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "račite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/račiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "child, servant",
      "word": "otrokъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to speak, to say",
      "word": "reťi"
    },
    {
      "english": "speech",
      "word": "rě̑čь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *rek-",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish, to want"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "račiti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for račiti meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.