See rъžь on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "ръжь" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: ръжь (rŭžĭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: ръжь (rŭžĭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "рожъ", "3": "рожь" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: рожъ (rož), рожь (rožʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: рожъ (rož), рожь (rožʹ)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "аржа", "g": "f", "qq": "obsolete, rare, 1851" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: аржа f (arža) (obsolete, rare, 1851)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: аржа f (arža) (obsolete, rare, 1851)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "ріж", "qq": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: ріж (riž) (dialectal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: ріж (riž) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "рожь" }, "expansion": "Russian: рожь (rožʹ)\n→ Armenian: արիշ (ariš) (via a Kipchak language)\n→ Bashkir: арыш (arış)\n→ Crimean Tatar: арыш / arış\n→ Kildin Sami: ро̄шшь (rōšš’)\n→ Tatar: арыш (arış)\n→ Yakut: оруос (oruos)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Russian: рожь (rožʹ)\n→ Armenian: արիշ (ariš) (via a Kipchak language)\n→ Bashkir: арыш (arış)\n→ Crimean Tatar: арыш / arış\n→ Kildin Sami: ро̄шшь (rōšš’)\n→ Tatar: арыш (arış)\n→ Yakut: оруос (oruos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ръжь" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: ръжь (rŭžĭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic: ръжь (rŭžĭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ръж" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: ръж (rǎž)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: ръж (rǎž)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "’рж" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: ’рж (’rž)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: ’рж (’rž)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ра̑ж", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ра̑ж", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ра̑ж" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "rȃž", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: rȃž", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: rȃž" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "ȓž", "bor": "", "der": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: ȓž", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "ȓž", "2": "rəž" }, "expansion": "Slovene: ȓž, rəž (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: ȓž, rəž (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "rež" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: rež", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: rež" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "rež" }, "expansion": "Czech: rež", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: rež" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "Mistřice" }, "expansion": "(Mistřice)", "name": "a" } ], "text": "Moravian (Mistřice): réš" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "raz" }, "expansion": "Polabian: raz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: raz" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "reż" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: reż", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: reż" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "reż" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: reż\nSilesian: reż", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: reż\nSilesian: reż" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "raž" }, "expansion": "Slovak: raž", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: raž" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "rež" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: rež", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: rež" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "rož" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: rož", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: rož" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "rozs", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: rozs", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "from some Slavic source" }, "expansion": "(from some Slavic source)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: rozs (from some Slavic source)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*rugís" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *rugís", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*Hrugʰís" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrugʰís", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "rugỹs" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian rugỹs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "rudzis" }, "expansion": "Latvian rudzis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "rugis" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian rugis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*rugiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rugiz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rugr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rugr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rye" }, "expansion": "English rye", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rugís, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrugʰís. Related to Lithuanian rugỹs, Latvian rudzis, Old Prussian rugis, Proto-Germanic *rugiz (see Old Norse rugr, English rye).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏žь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъží", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъžьjù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "rъžu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "rъžь̀jь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъžьmà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏žьmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏žь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъžьjǫ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъžьmà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "rъžьmì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъží", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъžьjù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "rъžu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏žьxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "c", "g": "f" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rъžь", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rye (plant)" ], "id": "en-rъžь-sla-pro-noun-xVcRx7Y3", "links": [ [ "rye", "rye" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rъžь" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "ръжь" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: ръжь (rŭžĭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: ръжь (rŭžĭ)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "рожъ", "3": "рожь" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: рожъ (rož), рожь (rožʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: рожъ (rož), рожь (rožʹ)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "аржа", "g": "f", "qq": "obsolete, rare, 1851" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: аржа f (arža) (obsolete, rare, 1851)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: аржа f (arža) (obsolete, rare, 1851)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "ріж", "qq": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: ріж (riž) (dialectal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: ріж (riž) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "рожь" }, "expansion": "Russian: рожь (rožʹ)\n→ Armenian: արիշ (ariš) (via a Kipchak language)\n→ Bashkir: арыш (arış)\n→ Crimean Tatar: арыш / arış\n→ Kildin Sami: ро̄шшь (rōšš’)\n→ Tatar: арыш (arış)\n→ Yakut: оруос (oruos)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Russian: рожь (rožʹ)\n→ Armenian: արիշ (ariš) (via a Kipchak language)\n→ Bashkir: арыш (arış)\n→ Crimean Tatar: арыш / arış\n→ Kildin Sami: ро̄шшь (rōšš’)\n→ Tatar: арыш (arış)\n→ Yakut: оруос (oruos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ръжь" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: ръжь (rŭžĭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic: ръжь (rŭžĭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ръж" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: ръж (rǎž)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: ръж (rǎž)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "’рж" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: ’рж (’rž)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: ’рж (’rž)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ра̑ж", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ра̑ж", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ра̑ж" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "rȃž", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: rȃž", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: rȃž" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "ȓž", "bor": "", "der": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: ȓž", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "ȓž", "2": "rəž" }, "expansion": "Slovene: ȓž, rəž (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: ȓž, rəž (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "rež" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: rež", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: rež" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "rež" }, "expansion": "Czech: rež", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: rež" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "Mistřice" }, "expansion": "(Mistřice)", "name": "a" } ], "text": "Moravian (Mistřice): réš" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "raz" }, "expansion": "Polabian: raz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: raz" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "reż" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: reż", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: reż" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "reż" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: reż\nSilesian: reż", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Polish: reż\nSilesian: reż" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "raž" }, "expansion": "Slovak: raž", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: raž" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "rež" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: rež", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: rež" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "rož" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: rož", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: rož" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "rozs", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: rozs", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "from some Slavic source" }, "expansion": "(from some Slavic source)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: rozs (from some Slavic source)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*rugís" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *rugís", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*Hrugʰís" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrugʰís", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "rugỹs" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian rugỹs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "rudzis" }, "expansion": "Latvian rudzis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "rugis" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian rugis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*rugiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rugiz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rugr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rugr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rye" }, "expansion": "English rye", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rugís, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrugʰís. Related to Lithuanian rugỹs, Latvian rudzis, Old Prussian rugis, Proto-Germanic *rugiz (see Old Norse rugr, English rye).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏žь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъží", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъžьjù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "rъžu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "rъžь̀jь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъžьmà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏žьmъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏žь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъžьjǫ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъžьmà", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "rъžьmì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъží", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rъžьjù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "rъžu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏žьxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rъži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rъ̏ži", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "c", "g": "f" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rъžь", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns", "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "sla-pro:Grains" ], "glosses": [ "rye (plant)" ], "links": [ [ "rye", "rye" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "rъžь" }
Download raw JSONL data for rъžь meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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