"răzbuna" meaning in All languages combined

See răzbuna on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

IPA: /rəz.buˈna/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-răzbuna.wav
Etymology: From răz- + bun. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ro|răz-|bun}} răz- + bun Head templates: {{ro-verb|răzbună|răzbunat|conj=1}} a răzbuna (third-person singular present răzbună, past participle răzbunat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|răzbun}} Forms: a răzbuna [canonical], răzbună [present, singular, third-person], răzbunat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a răzbuna [infinitive], răzbunând [gerund], răzbunat [participle, past], răzbun [first-person, indicative, present, singular], răzbuni [indicative, present, second-person, singular], răzbună [indicative, present, singular, third-person], răzbunăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], răzbunați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], răzbună [indicative, plural, present, third-person], răzbunam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], răzbunai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], răzbuna [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], răzbunam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], răzbunați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], răzbunau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], răzbunai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], răzbunași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], răzbună [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], răzbunarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], răzbunarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], răzbunară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], răzbunasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], răzbunaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], răzbunase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], răzbunaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], răzbunaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], răzbunaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să răzbun [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să răzbuni [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să răzbune [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să răzbunăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să răzbunați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să răzbune [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], răzbună [imperative, second-person, singular], răzbunați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu răzbuna [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu răzbunați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to avenge Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-răzbuna-ro-verb-7763BI~f Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms prefixed with răz-, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with răz-: 45 55 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 49 51
  2. (reflexive) to get revenge, take vengeance Tags: conjugation-1, reflexive
    Sense id: en-răzbuna-ro-verb-b~pm922H Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms prefixed with răz-, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Romanian terms prefixed with răz-: 45 55 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: răzbunare, răzbunător

Download JSON data for răzbuna meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "răzbunare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "răzbunător"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "răz-",
        "3": "bun"
      },
      "expansion": "răz- + bun",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From răz- + bun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a răzbuna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbună",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a răzbuna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbuna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbunăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răzbuna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răzbunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "răzbună",
        "2": "răzbunat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a răzbuna (third-person singular present răzbună, past participle răzbunat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "răzbun"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with răz-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-răzbuna-ro-verb-7763BI~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms prefixed with răz-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get revenge, take vengeance"
      ],
      "id": "en-răzbuna-ro-verb-b~pm922H",
      "links": [
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ],
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get revenge, take vengeance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rəz.buˈna/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-răzbuna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83zbuna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83zbuna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83zbuna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83zbuna.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "răzbuna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms prefixed with răz-",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "răzbunare"
    },
    {
      "word": "răzbunător"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "răz-",
        "3": "bun"
      },
      "expansion": "răz- + bun",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From răz- + bun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a răzbuna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbună",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a răzbuna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbuna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbunăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răzbune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răzbunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răzbuna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răzbunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "răzbună",
        "2": "răzbunat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a răzbuna (third-person singular present răzbună, past participle răzbunat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "răzbun"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get revenge, take vengeance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ],
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to get revenge, take vengeance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rəz.buˈna/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-răzbuna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83zbuna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83zbuna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83zbuna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83zbuna.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "răzbuna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.