rărunchi in All languages combined

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rărunchi.wav

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Etymology: From the form rănunchi, from Vulgar Latin *renunclus < Late Latin rēnunculus (“little kidney”), a diminutive of Latin rēn. Etymology templates: {{m|ro|rănunchi}} rănunchi, {{inh|ro|VL.||*renunclus}} Vulgar Latin *renunclus, {{inh|ro|LL.|rēnunculus||little kidney}} Late Latin rēnunculus (“little kidney”), {{inh|ro|la|rēn}} Latin rēn Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|rărunchi}} rărunchi m (plural rărunchi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=rărunchilor|gpi=rărunchi|gsd=rărunchiului|gsi=rărunchi|n=|npd=rărunchii|npi=rărunchi|nsd=rărunchiul|nsi=rărunchi|vp=rărunchilor|vs=rărunchiule|vs2=}} Forms: rărunchi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], rărunchi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un rărunchi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], rărunchiul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], rărunchi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște rărunchi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], rărunchii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], rărunchi [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui rărunchi [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], rărunchiului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], rărunchi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor rărunchi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], rărunchilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], rărunchiule [singular, vocative], rărunchilor [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "rănunchi"
      },
      "expansion": "rănunchi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*renunclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *renunclus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "rēnunculus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "little kidney"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin rēnunculus (“little kidney”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the form rănunchi, from Vulgar Latin *renunclus < Late Latin rēnunculus (“little kidney”), a diminutive of Latin rēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rărunchi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "rărunchi"
      },
      "expansion": "rărunchi m (plural rărunchi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "rărunchilor",
        "gpi": "rărunchi",
        "gsd": "rărunchiului",
        "gsi": "rărunchi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rărunchii",
        "npi": "rărunchi",
        "nsd": "rărunchiul",
        "nsi": "rărunchi",
        "vp": "rărunchilor",
        "vs": "rărunchiule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 9 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "id": "en-rărunchi-ro-noun-HfH8w8ta",
      "links": [
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) kidney"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bowels"
      ],
      "id": "en-rărunchi-ro-noun-oFSguYtD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowels",
          "bowels"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the interior part of the human body said to be the center of vitality and sensibility"
      ],
      "id": "en-rărunchi-ro-noun-6Ur3hxuD",
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "vitality",
          "vitality"
        ],
        [
          "sensibility",
          "sensibility"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rărunchi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rinichi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rănunchi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "răruchi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rărunchi"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "rănunchi"
      },
      "expansion": "rănunchi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*renunclus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *renunclus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "rēnunculus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "little kidney"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin rēnunculus (“little kidney”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the form rănunchi, from Vulgar Latin *renunclus < Late Latin rēnunculus (“little kidney”), a diminutive of Latin rēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rărunchi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor rărunchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rărunchilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "rărunchi"
      },
      "expansion": "rărunchi m (plural rărunchi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "rărunchilor",
        "gpi": "rărunchi",
        "gsd": "rărunchiului",
        "gsi": "rărunchi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rărunchii",
        "npi": "rărunchi",
        "nsd": "rărunchiul",
        "nsi": "rărunchi",
        "vp": "rărunchilor",
        "vs": "rărunchiule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) kidney"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bowels"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowels",
          "bowels"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the interior part of the human body said to be the center of vitality and sensibility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "vitality",
          "vitality"
        ],
        [
          "sensibility",
          "sensibility"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rărunchi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rinichi"
    },
    {
      "word": "rănunchi"
    },
    {
      "word": "răruchi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rărunchi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"rărunchi" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Romanian]

Inflected forms