See rărunchi on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*renunclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *renunclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "rēnunculus",
"4": "",
"5": "little kidney"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin rēnunculus (“little kidney”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēn"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the form rănunchi, from Vulgar Latin *renunclus < Late Latin rēnunculus (“little kidney”), a diminutive of Latin rēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rărunchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rănunchi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "răruchi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "rărunchi"
},
"expansion": "rărunchi m (plural rărunchi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "rărunchilor",
"gpi": "rărunchi",
"gsd": "rărunchiului",
"gsi": "rărunchi",
"n": "",
"npd": "rărunchii",
"npi": "rărunchi",
"nsd": "rărunchiul",
"nsi": "rărunchi",
"vp": "rărunchilor",
"vs": "rărunchiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"id": "en-rărunchi-ro-noun-HfH8w8ta",
"links": [
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(popular) kidney"
],
"tags": [
"common",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 46 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 59 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bowels"
],
"id": "en-rărunchi-ro-noun-oFSguYtD",
"links": [
[
"bowels",
"bowels"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the interior part of the human body said to be the center of vitality and sensibility"
],
"id": "en-rărunchi-ro-noun-6Ur3hxuD",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"vitality",
"vitality"
],
[
"sensibility",
"sensibility"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rărunchi.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rinichi"
}
],
"word": "rărunchi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*renunclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *renunclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "rēnunculus",
"4": "",
"5": "little kidney"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin rēnunculus (“little kidney”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēn"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the form rănunchi, from Vulgar Latin *renunclus < Late Latin rēnunculus (“little kidney”), a diminutive of Latin rēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rărunchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rărunchilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rănunchi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "răruchi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "rărunchi"
},
"expansion": "rărunchi m (plural rărunchi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "rărunchilor",
"gpi": "rărunchi",
"gsd": "rărunchiului",
"gsi": "rărunchi",
"n": "",
"npd": "rărunchii",
"npi": "rărunchi",
"nsd": "rărunchiul",
"nsi": "rărunchi",
"vp": "rărunchilor",
"vs": "rărunchiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"links": [
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(popular) kidney"
],
"tags": [
"common",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bowels"
],
"links": [
[
"bowels",
"bowels"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the interior part of the human body said to be the center of vitality and sensibility"
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"vitality",
"vitality"
],
[
"sensibility",
"sensibility"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rărunchi.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83runchi.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rinichi"
}
],
"word": "rărunchi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rărunchi meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"rărunchi"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rărunchi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.