"rùn" meaning in All languages combined

See rùn on Wiktionary

Romanization [Mandarin]

Forms: run⁴ [alternative], ㄖㄨㄣˋ [bopomofo]
Head templates: {{cmn-pinyin}} rùn (run⁴, Zhuyin ㄖㄨㄣˋ)
  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 橍
    Sense id: en-rùn-cmn-romanization-jhrSk~Hj Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 35 33 33 0 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 34 32 32 1 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 34 32 32 2
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 潤/润
    Sense id: en-rùn-cmn-romanization-Kf4GkcWE Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 35 33 33 0 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 34 32 32 1 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 34 32 32 2
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 膶/𬂀
    Sense id: en-rùn-cmn-romanization-h3atvXRk Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 35 33 33 0 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 34 32 32 1 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 34 32 32 2
  4. 閏, 閠, 闰: intercalary; extra, surplus
    Sense id: en-rùn-cmn-romanization-MlJyYkB0

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /rˠuːn/ Forms: rùin [genitive, singular], rùintean [plural], rùntan [plural], rùinte [plural]
Etymology: From Old Irish rún. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|rún}} Old Irish rún Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|rùin|||||||plural|rùintean|or|rùntan|or|rùinte||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} rùn m (genitive singular rùin, plural rùintean or rùntan or rùinte), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=rùin|pl=rùintean|pl2=rùntan|pl3=rùinte}} rùn m (genitive singular rùin, plural rùintean or rùntan or rùinte)
  1. secret, mystery, secrecy Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rùn-gd-noun-rl4A-Leu
  2. inclination, bent, disposition Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-rùn-gd-noun-t9C~-p2Q Disambiguation of People: 0 18 12 22 22 0 27 0
  3. regard, love, fondness, desire, affection Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Love, People
    Sense id: en-rùn-gd-noun-Vjz5wg0h Disambiguation of Love: 1 5 24 25 25 4 15 1 Disambiguation of People: 0 18 12 22 22 0 27 0 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 1 11 38 6 10 6 22 5
  4. object beloved Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Love, People
    Sense id: en-rùn-gd-noun-TE~mNVEp Disambiguation of Love: 1 5 24 25 25 4 15 1 Disambiguation of People: 0 18 12 22 22 0 27 0
  5. person beloved Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Love, People
    Sense id: en-rùn-gd-noun-q5U0QMHc Disambiguation of Love: 1 5 24 25 25 4 15 1 Disambiguation of People: 0 18 12 22 22 0 27 0
  6. intention, purpose, design, determination Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rùn-gd-noun-Of4QUlGz
  7. wish Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Love, People
    Sense id: en-rùn-gd-noun-CR5gZ1Jh Disambiguation of Love: 1 5 24 25 25 4 15 1 Disambiguation of People: 0 18 12 22 22 0 27 0
  8. accord Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rùn-gd-noun-tO9J-1DA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cagar [secret, information]
Derived forms: comh-rùn (english: conspiracy, joint design) [masculine], droch-rùn (english: malice, ill-will) [masculine], mì-rùn (english: malice, ill-will, spite, malevolence) [masculine], rùn-aimhleis (english: intrigue) [masculine], rùn-airm (english: council chamber) [masculine], rùn-bhocan (english: pretence) [masculine], rùn-chléireachd [feminine] [business], rùn-chléireach (english: secretary; private secretary) [masculine], rùn-chléirsneachd (english: secretaryship; private secretaryship) [feminine], rùn-dìomhaireach (english: mysterious, mystical; plotting), rùn-dìomhair (english: secret purpose or intention; mystery; secret; private intention) [masculine], rùn-falaich (english: secret love) [masculine], rùn-phàirteach (english: communicative, ready to communicate, ccommunicable; apt to reveal secrets), rùn-phàirteachadh (english: communicating; act of communicating secrets; consulting; act of consulting together; partaking of a secret) [masculine], rùn-phairtheach (english: partaker of a secret or mystery) [masculine], rùn-phàirtich (english: communicate or disclose secrets; deliberate, consult together; partake of a secret) [verb], rùn-phàirtichte (english: communicated, disclosed; communicable), rùn-ràite (english: resolution, solemn vow) [feminine], rùn-sheòmar (english: council chamber) [masculine], rùnach (english: runic; secretarial), rùnaire (english: secretary) [masculine], sluagh-rùn (english: policy) [masculine]

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [zun˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʐun˦˩] [Huế], [ɹʊwŋ͡m˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𢲝 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𢲝}} rùn • (𢲝), {{vi-verb|𢲝}} rùn • (𢲝)
  1. to pull back, to take back
    Sense id: en-rùn-vi-verb-lstSzCLo Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for rùn meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "run⁴",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㄖㄨㄣˋ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rùn (run⁴, Zhuyin ㄖㄨㄣˋ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 32 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 32 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 橍"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-cmn-romanization-jhrSk~Hj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "橍",
          "橍#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 32 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 32 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 潤/润"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-cmn-romanization-Kf4GkcWE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "潤",
          "潤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "润",
          "润#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 33 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 32 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 32 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 膶/𬂀"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-cmn-romanization-h3atvXRk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "膶",
          "膶#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𬂀",
          "𬂀#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "閏, 閠, 闰: intercalary; extra, surplus"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-cmn-romanization-MlJyYkB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "閏",
          "閏"
        ],
        [
          "閠",
          "閠"
        ],
        [
          "闰",
          "闰"
        ],
        [
          "intercalary",
          "intercalary"
        ],
        [
          "extra",
          "extra"
        ],
        [
          "surplus",
          "surplus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rùn"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "conspiracy, joint design",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comh-rùn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "malice, ill-will",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "droch-rùn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "malice, ill-will, spite, malevolence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mì-rùn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "intrigue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-aimhleis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "council chamber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-airm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pretence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-bhocan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a secretary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-chléireachd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "secretary; private secretary",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-chléireach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "secretaryship; private secretaryship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-chléirsneachd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mysterious, mystical; plotting",
      "word": "rùn-dìomhaireach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "secret purpose or intention; mystery; secret; private intention",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-dìomhair"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "secret love",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-falaich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "communicative, ready to communicate, ccommunicable; apt to reveal secrets",
      "word": "rùn-phàirteach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "communicating; act of communicating secrets; consulting; act of consulting together; partaking of a secret",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-phàirteachadh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "partaker of a secret or mystery",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-phairtheach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "communicate or disclose secrets; deliberate, consult together; partake of a secret",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-phàirtich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "communicated, disclosed; communicable",
      "word": "rùn-phàirtichte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "resolution, solemn vow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-ràite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "council chamber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-sheòmar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "runic; secretarial",
      "word": "rùnach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "secretary",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùnaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "policy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sluagh-rùn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "rún"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish rún",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish rún.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rùin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rùintean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rùntan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rùinte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "rùin",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "rùintean",
        "19": "or",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "rùntan",
        "21": "or",
        "22": "rùinte",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rùn m (genitive singular rùin, plural rùintean or rùntan or rùinte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "rùin",
        "pl": "rùintean",
        "pl2": "rùntan",
        "pl3": "rùinte"
      },
      "expansion": "rùn m (genitive singular rùin, plural rùintean or rùntan or rùinte)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "secret, mystery, secrecy"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-gd-noun-rl4A-Leu",
      "links": [
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "mystery",
          "mystery"
        ],
        [
          "secrecy",
          "secrecy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 18 12 22 22 0 27 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "gd:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inclination, bent, disposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-gd-noun-t9C~-p2Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 38 6 10 6 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 24 25 25 4 15 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "gd:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 18 12 22 22 0 27 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "gd:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regard, love, fondness, desire, affection"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-gd-noun-Vjz5wg0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "regard",
          "regard"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "fondness",
          "fondness"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 24 25 25 4 15 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "gd:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 18 12 22 22 0 27 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "gd:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "object beloved"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-gd-noun-TE~mNVEp",
      "links": [
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 24 25 25 4 15 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "gd:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 18 12 22 22 0 27 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "gd:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My faithful, fair one (title of a song)",
          "text": "Mo rùn geal, dìleas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person beloved"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-gd-noun-q5U0QMHc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intention, purpose, design, determination"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-gd-noun-Of4QUlGz",
      "links": [
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 24 25 25 4 15 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "gd:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 18 12 22 22 0 27 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "gd:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wish"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-gd-noun-CR5gZ1Jh",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accord"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-gd-noun-tO9J-1DA",
      "links": [
        [
          "accord",
          "accord"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rˠuːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "secret",
        "information"
      ],
      "word": "cagar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rùn"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢲝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢲝"
      },
      "expansion": "rùn • (𢲝)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢲝"
      },
      "expansion": "rùn • (𢲝)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull back, to take back"
      ],
      "id": "en-rùn-vi-verb-lstSzCLo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull back",
          "pull back"
        ],
        [
          "take back",
          "take back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rùn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanyu Pinyin",
    "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mandarin non-lemma forms",
    "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "run⁴",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㄖㄨㄣˋ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rùn (run⁴, Zhuyin ㄖㄨㄣˋ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 橍"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "橍",
          "橍#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 潤/润"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "潤",
          "潤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "润",
          "润#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 膶/𬂀"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "膶",
          "膶#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𬂀",
          "𬂀#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "閏, 閠, 闰: intercalary; extra, surplus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "閏",
          "閏"
        ],
        [
          "閠",
          "閠"
        ],
        [
          "闰",
          "闰"
        ],
        [
          "intercalary",
          "intercalary"
        ],
        [
          "extra",
          "extra"
        ],
        [
          "surplus",
          "surplus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rùn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Love",
    "gd:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "conspiracy, joint design",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comh-rùn"
    },
    {
      "english": "malice, ill-will",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "droch-rùn"
    },
    {
      "english": "malice, ill-will, spite, malevolence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mì-rùn"
    },
    {
      "english": "intrigue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-aimhleis"
    },
    {
      "english": "council chamber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-airm"
    },
    {
      "english": "pretence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-bhocan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a secretary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-chléireachd"
    },
    {
      "english": "secretary; private secretary",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-chléireach"
    },
    {
      "english": "secretaryship; private secretaryship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-chléirsneachd"
    },
    {
      "english": "mysterious, mystical; plotting",
      "word": "rùn-dìomhaireach"
    },
    {
      "english": "secret purpose or intention; mystery; secret; private intention",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-dìomhair"
    },
    {
      "english": "secret love",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-falaich"
    },
    {
      "english": "communicative, ready to communicate, ccommunicable; apt to reveal secrets",
      "word": "rùn-phàirteach"
    },
    {
      "english": "communicating; act of communicating secrets; consulting; act of consulting together; partaking of a secret",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-phàirteachadh"
    },
    {
      "english": "partaker of a secret or mystery",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-phairtheach"
    },
    {
      "english": "communicate or disclose secrets; deliberate, consult together; partake of a secret",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-phàirtich"
    },
    {
      "english": "communicated, disclosed; communicable",
      "word": "rùn-phàirtichte"
    },
    {
      "english": "resolution, solemn vow",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-ràite"
    },
    {
      "english": "council chamber",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùn-sheòmar"
    },
    {
      "english": "runic; secretarial",
      "word": "rùnach"
    },
    {
      "english": "secretary",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rùnaire"
    },
    {
      "english": "policy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sluagh-rùn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "rún"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish rún",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish rún.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rùin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rùintean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rùntan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rùinte",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "rùin",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "rùintean",
        "19": "or",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "rùntan",
        "21": "or",
        "22": "rùinte",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rùn m (genitive singular rùin, plural rùintean or rùntan or rùinte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "rùin",
        "pl": "rùintean",
        "pl2": "rùntan",
        "pl3": "rùinte"
      },
      "expansion": "rùn m (genitive singular rùin, plural rùintean or rùntan or rùinte)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "secret, mystery, secrecy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "mystery",
          "mystery"
        ],
        [
          "secrecy",
          "secrecy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inclination, bent, disposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "regard, love, fondness, desire, affection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regard",
          "regard"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "fondness",
          "fondness"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "object beloved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My faithful, fair one (title of a song)",
          "text": "Mo rùn geal, dìleas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person beloved"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intention, purpose, design, determination"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accord",
          "accord"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rˠuːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "secret",
        "information"
      ],
      "word": "cagar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rùn"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢲝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢲝"
      },
      "expansion": "rùn • (𢲝)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢲝"
      },
      "expansion": "rùn • (𢲝)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull back, to take back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull back",
          "pull back"
        ],
        [
          "take back",
          "take back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rùn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.