"rædsel" meaning in All languages combined

See rædsel on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: /rɛðˀsəl/, [ˈʁaðˀsɭ̩], [ˈʁɑðˀsɭ̩]
Etymology: Equivalent to ræddes (“be afraid”) + -sel (“act of”). From Old Danish ræzæl, ræzlæ, from Old Norse hræzla, from hræða (“to scare”) + -sla (“act of”). Cognate with Norwegian redsel and Swedish rädsla. Etymology templates: {{af|da|ræddes|-sel|t1=be afraid|t2=act of}} ræddes (“be afraid”) + -sel (“act of”), {{inh|da|gmq-oda|ræzæl|ræzæl, ræzlæ}} Old Danish ræzæl, ræzlæ, {{inh|da|non|hræzla}} Old Norse hræzla, {{m|non|hræða|t=to scare}} hræða (“to scare”), {{m|non|-sla|t=act of}} -sla (“act of”), {{cog|no|redsel}} Norwegian redsel, {{cog|sv|rädsla}} Swedish rädsla Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|rædslen|or|rædselen|||plural indefinite|rædsler||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} rædsel c (singular definite rædslen or rædselen, plural indefinite rædsler), {{da-noun|en|er|sg-def-2=rædselen|stem=rædsl}} rædsel c (singular definite rædslen or rædselen, plural indefinite rædsler) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|en|er|sg-def-2=rædselen|stem=rædsl}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=rædslernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=rædslers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=rædslens|gen-sg-def-2=rædselens|gen-sg-indef=rædsels|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=rædslerne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=rædsler|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=rædslen|sg-def-2=rædselen|sg-indef=rædsel}} Forms: rædslen [definite, singular], rædselen [definite, singular], rædsler [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], rædsel [indefinite, nominative, singular], rædslen [definite, nominative, singular], rædselen [definite, nominative, singular], rædsler [indefinite, nominative, plural], rædslerne [definite, nominative, plural], rædsels [genitive, indefinite, singular], rædslens [definite, genitive, singular], rædselens [definite, genitive, singular], rædslers [genitive, indefinite, plural], rædslernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. horror (an intense painful emotion of fear) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-rædsel-da-noun-wZdnTdTV Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish terms suffixed with -sel Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 13 19 23 18 27 Disambiguation of Danish terms suffixed with -sel: 15 18 26 15 26
  2. terror (extreme fear) Tags: common-gender Synonyms (terror): skræk
    Sense id: en-rædsel-da-noun-ZNodgRIw Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish terms suffixed with -sel Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 13 19 23 18 27 Disambiguation of Danish terms suffixed with -sel: 15 18 26 15 26 Disambiguation of 'terror': 13 62 9 1 15
  3. nightmare (a bad or difficult experience) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-rædsel-da-noun-V10J6Cnt Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish terms suffixed with -sel Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 13 19 23 18 27 Disambiguation of Danish terms suffixed with -sel: 15 18 26 15 26
  4. monstrosity (a monstrous thing, person or act) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-rædsel-da-noun-4nV8A26r Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish terms suffixed with -sel Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 13 19 23 18 27 Disambiguation of Danish terms suffixed with -sel: 15 18 26 15 26
  5. fright (anything strange, ugly or shocking) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-rædsel-da-noun-k0Tmyniu Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish terms suffixed with -sel Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 13 19 23 18 27 Disambiguation of Danish terms suffixed with -sel: 15 18 26 15 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rædselsfuld, rædselsherredømme, rædselskabinet, rædselsregime, rædselsslagen, rædselsvækkende, rædselsår Related terms: ræd, ræddes

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rædsel meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rædselsfuld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rædselsherredømme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rædselskabinet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rædselsregime"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rædselsslagen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rædselsvækkende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rædselsår"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ræddes",
        "3": "-sel",
        "t1": "be afraid",
        "t2": "act of"
      },
      "expansion": "ræddes (“be afraid”) + -sel (“act of”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "ræzæl",
        "4": "ræzæl, ræzlæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish ræzæl, ræzlæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hræzla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hræzla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hræða",
        "t": "to scare"
      },
      "expansion": "hræða (“to scare”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-sla",
        "t": "act of"
      },
      "expansion": "-sla (“act of”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "redsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian redsel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rädsla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish rädsla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ræddes (“be afraid”) + -sel (“act of”). From Old Danish ræzæl, ræzlæ, from Old Norse hræzla, from hræða (“to scare”) + -sla (“act of”). Cognate with Norwegian redsel and Swedish rädsla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rædslen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædselen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædsler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædsel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædslen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædselen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædsler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædslerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædsels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædslens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædselens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædslers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædslernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "rædsler",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "rædslen",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "rædselen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rædsel c (singular definite rædslen or rædselen, plural indefinite rædsler)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er",
        "sg-def-2": "rædselen",
        "stem": "rædsl"
      },
      "expansion": "rædsel c (singular definite rædslen or rædselen, plural indefinite rædsler)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er",
        "sg-def-2": "rædselen",
        "stem": "rædsl"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "rædslernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "rædslers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "rædslens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "rædselens",
        "gen-sg-indef": "rædsels",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "rædslerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "rædsler",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "rædslen",
        "sg-def-2": "rædselen",
        "sg-indef": "rædsel"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ræd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ræddes"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 23 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 26 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish terms suffixed with -sel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horror (an intense painful emotion of fear)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rædsel-da-noun-wZdnTdTV",
      "links": [
        [
          "horror",
          "horror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 23 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 26 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish terms suffixed with -sel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terror (extreme fear)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rædsel-da-noun-ZNodgRIw",
      "links": [
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 62 9 1 15",
          "sense": "terror",
          "word": "skræk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 23 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 26 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish terms suffixed with -sel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nightmare (a bad or difficult experience)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rædsel-da-noun-V10J6Cnt",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 23 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 26 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish terms suffixed with -sel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monstrosity (a monstrous thing, person or act)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rædsel-da-noun-4nV8A26r",
      "links": [
        [
          "monstrosity",
          "monstrosity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 23 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 26 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish terms suffixed with -sel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fright (anything strange, ugly or shocking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rædsel-da-noun-k0Tmyniu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fright",
          "fright"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛðˀsəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁaðˀsɭ̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁɑðˀsɭ̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rædsel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms suffixed with -sel",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rædselsfuld"
    },
    {
      "word": "rædselsherredømme"
    },
    {
      "word": "rædselskabinet"
    },
    {
      "word": "rædselsregime"
    },
    {
      "word": "rædselsslagen"
    },
    {
      "word": "rædselsvækkende"
    },
    {
      "word": "rædselsår"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ræddes",
        "3": "-sel",
        "t1": "be afraid",
        "t2": "act of"
      },
      "expansion": "ræddes (“be afraid”) + -sel (“act of”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "ræzæl",
        "4": "ræzæl, ræzlæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish ræzæl, ræzlæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hræzla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hræzla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hræða",
        "t": "to scare"
      },
      "expansion": "hræða (“to scare”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-sla",
        "t": "act of"
      },
      "expansion": "-sla (“act of”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "redsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian redsel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rädsla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish rädsla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ræddes (“be afraid”) + -sel (“act of”). From Old Danish ræzæl, ræzlæ, from Old Norse hræzla, from hræða (“to scare”) + -sla (“act of”). Cognate with Norwegian redsel and Swedish rädsla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rædslen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædselen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædsler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædsel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædslen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædselen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædsler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædslerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædsels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædslens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædselens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædslers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rædslernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "rædsler",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "rædslen",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "rædselen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rædsel c (singular definite rædslen or rædselen, plural indefinite rædsler)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er",
        "sg-def-2": "rædselen",
        "stem": "rædsl"
      },
      "expansion": "rædsel c (singular definite rædslen or rædselen, plural indefinite rædsler)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er",
        "sg-def-2": "rædselen",
        "stem": "rædsl"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "rædslernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "rædslers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "rædslens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "rædselens",
        "gen-sg-indef": "rædsels",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "rædslerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "rædsler",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "rædslen",
        "sg-def-2": "rædselen",
        "sg-indef": "rædsel"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ræd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ræddes"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horror (an intense painful emotion of fear)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horror",
          "horror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "terror (extreme fear)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nightmare (a bad or difficult experience)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monstrosity (a monstrous thing, person or act)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monstrosity",
          "monstrosity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fright (anything strange, ugly or shocking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fright",
          "fright"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛðˀsəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁaðˀsɭ̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁɑðˀsɭ̩]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "terror",
      "word": "skræk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rædsel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.