See ränk on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*rankka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rankka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "rankka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish rankka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "rankka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian rankka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "rankka"
},
"expansion": "Karelian rankka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "rankka"
},
"expansion": "Votic rankka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "rǟnka"
},
"expansion": "Livonian rǟnka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a variant of rank, itself from Proto-Finnic *rankka. Compare Finnish rankka, Ingrian rankka, Karelian rankka, Votic rankka and Livonian rǟnka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ränga",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ränka",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rängem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige rängem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rängim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-g gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ränk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rängad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rängad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rängad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rängasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rängiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rängani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rängana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "rängem",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige rängem",
"15": "or",
"16": "rängim",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "ränga",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "ränka",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ränk (genitive ränga, partitive ränka, comparative rängem, superlative kõige rängem or rängim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ränga",
"2": "ränka",
"c": "rängem",
"s": "rängim"
},
"expansion": "ränk (genitive ränga, partitive ränka, comparative rängem, superlative kõige rängem or rängim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rän",
"2": "k",
"3": "g",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy, serious, grievous"
],
"id": "en-ränk-et-adj-LY7GcRGz",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"grievous",
"grievous"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ränk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ränk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ränk c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "ränk c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a secret, ill-intentioned act or plan"
],
"id": "en-ränk-sv-noun-L-DiGWRl",
"links": [
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"ill-intentioned",
"ill-intentioned"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a secret, ill-intentioned act or plan"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "ränk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*rankka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rankka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "rankka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish rankka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "rankka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian rankka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "rankka"
},
"expansion": "Karelian rankka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "rankka"
},
"expansion": "Votic rankka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "rǟnka"
},
"expansion": "Livonian rǟnka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a variant of rank, itself from Proto-Finnic *rankka. Compare Finnish rankka, Ingrian rankka, Karelian rankka, Votic rankka and Livonian rǟnka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ränga",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ränka",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rängem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige rängem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rängim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-g gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ränk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rängad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rängad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rängad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rängasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rängiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rängani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rängana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rängaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "rängem",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige rängem",
"15": "or",
"16": "rängim",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "ränga",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "ränka",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ränk (genitive ränga, partitive ränka, comparative rängem, superlative kõige rängem or rängim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ränga",
"2": "ränka",
"c": "rängem",
"s": "rängim"
},
"expansion": "ränk (genitive ränga, partitive ränka, comparative rängem, superlative kõige rängem or rängim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rän",
"2": "k",
"3": "g",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian külm-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"heavy, serious, grievous"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"grievous",
"grievous"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ränk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ränk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ränker",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ränkernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ränk c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "ränk c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a secret, ill-intentioned act or plan"
],
"links": [
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"ill-intentioned",
"ill-intentioned"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a secret, ill-intentioned act or plan"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "ränk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ränk meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.