"qumësht" meaning in All languages combined

See qumësht on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

IPA: [c͡çuməʃt] Forms: qumështi [definite], no-table-tags [table-tags], qumësht [indefinite, nominative], qumështi [definite, nominative], qumësht [accusative, indefinite], qumështin [accusative, definite], qumështi [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], qumështit [definite, error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Old Albanian klumësht, further analysis is uncertain. Vladimir Orel following Meyer proposes a derivation from *clomostrum, borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin colostrum. Wacław Cimochowski following Jokl proposes a derivation from Proto-Albanian *klumë + -sht, cognate with Lithuanian sluoju, Latin cluō and ancient Greek κλύζω (klúzō), all derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-. Etymology templates: {{m|sq|klumësht}} klumësht, {{m|und|*clomostrum}} *clomostrum, {{bor|sq|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{bor|sq|la|colostrum}} Latin colostrum, {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*klumë}} Proto-Albanian *klumë, {{l|la|cluō}} cluō, {{l|grc|κλύζω}} κλύζω (klúzō), {{der|sq|ine-pro|*ḱlewH-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH- Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} qumësht m, {{sq-noun|m||qumështi}} qumësht m (definite qumështi) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun-unc|qumësht|qumështi|qumësht|qumështin|qumështi|qumështit}}
  1. milk Tags: masculine Synonyms: tambël
    Sense id: en-qumësht-sq-noun-iCXnZTD4
  2. whey Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Food and drink Synonyms: hirrë
    Sense id: en-qumësht-sq-noun-HmvwpR7J Disambiguation of Food and drink: 0 100 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 98 Disambiguation of Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: klumësht [Cham], Arbëresh, Arvanitika Derived forms: qumështor

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for qumësht meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "qumështor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "klumësht"
      },
      "expansion": "klumësht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*clomostrum"
      },
      "expansion": "*clomostrum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "colostrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin colostrum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*klumë"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *klumë",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cluō"
      },
      "expansion": "cluō",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλύζω"
      },
      "expansion": "κλύζω (klúzō)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Albanian klumësht, further analysis is uncertain. Vladimir Orel following Meyer proposes a derivation from *clomostrum, borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin colostrum. Wacław Cimochowski following Jokl proposes a derivation from Proto-Albanian *klumë + -sht, cognate with Lithuanian sluoju, Latin cluō and ancient Greek κλύζω (klúzō), all derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qumështi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumësht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumështi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumësht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumështin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumështi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumështit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "qumësht m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "qumështi"
      },
      "expansion": "qumësht m (definite qumështi)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qumësht",
        "2": "qumështi",
        "3": "qumësht",
        "4": "qumështin",
        "5": "qumështi",
        "6": "qumështit"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "milk"
      ],
      "id": "en-qumësht-sq-noun-iCXnZTD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tambël"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Food and drink",
          "orig": "sq:Food and drink",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whey"
      ],
      "id": "en-qumësht-sq-noun-HmvwpR7J",
      "links": [
        [
          "whey",
          "whey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hirrë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[c͡çuməʃt]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cham"
      ],
      "word": "klumësht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Arbëresh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Arvanitika"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel",
    "sq:Qumështi"
  ],
  "word": "qumësht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Albanian uncountable nouns",
    "sq:Food and drink"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "qumështor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "klumësht"
      },
      "expansion": "klumësht",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*clomostrum"
      },
      "expansion": "*clomostrum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "colostrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin colostrum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*klumë"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *klumë",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cluō"
      },
      "expansion": "cluō",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλύζω"
      },
      "expansion": "κλύζω (klúzō)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Albanian klumësht, further analysis is uncertain. Vladimir Orel following Meyer proposes a derivation from *clomostrum, borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin colostrum. Wacław Cimochowski following Jokl proposes a derivation from Proto-Albanian *klumë + -sht, cognate with Lithuanian sluoju, Latin cluō and ancient Greek κλύζω (klúzō), all derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qumështi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumësht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumështi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumësht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumështin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumështi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qumështit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "qumësht m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "qumështi"
      },
      "expansion": "qumësht m (definite qumështi)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qumësht",
        "2": "qumështi",
        "3": "qumësht",
        "4": "qumështin",
        "5": "qumështi",
        "6": "qumështit"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "milk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tambël"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whey",
          "whey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hirrë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[c͡çuməʃt]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cham"
      ],
      "word": "klumësht"
    },
    {
      "word": "Arbëresh"
    },
    {
      "word": "Arvanitika"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel",
    "sq:Qumështi"
  ],
  "word": "qumësht"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.