"quinsy" meaning in All languages combined

See quinsy on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkwɪnzi/ Forms: quinsies [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪnzi Etymology: From Middle English quinesye, from Old French quinencie, from Medieval Latin quinancia, from Ancient Greek κυνάγχη (kunánkhē, “canine quinsy”), from κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “throttle”). Doublet of cynanche. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂enǵʰ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|quinesye}} Middle English quinesye, {{der|en|fro|quinencie}} Old French quinencie, {{der|en|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{der|en|grc|κυνάγχη||canine quinsy}} Ancient Greek κυνάγχη (kunánkhē, “canine quinsy”), {{af|grc|κύων|ἄγχω|nocat=1|t1=dog|t2=throttle}} κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “throttle”), {{doublet|en|cynanche}} Doublet of cynanche Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} quinsy (countable and uncountable, plural quinsies)
  1. (pathology) A peritonsillar abscess; a painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues, usually a complication of tonsillitis, caused by bacterial infection and often accompanied by fever. Wikipedia link: quinsy Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: quinsey [obsolete], quinzy Synonyms (painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues): peritonsillar abscess, squinance [obsolete], squinancy [obsolete], squinzey [obsolete] Translations (painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues): ангина (angina) [feminine] (Bulgarian), peritonzilární absces (Czech), angino (Esperanto), ანგინა (angina) (Georgian), tüszős mandulagyulladás (Hungarian), sceith aincise [feminine] (Irish), squinanzia [feminine] (Italian), angina [feminine] (Latin), katirehe (Maori), katitohe (Maori), stchinnancie [feminine] (Norman), anghină [feminine] (Romanian), amigdalită (Romanian), gâlci (Romanian), жа́ба (žába) [feminine] (Russian), at-bràghad [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for quinsy meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "quinesye"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English quinesye",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "quinencie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French quinencie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κυνάγχη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "canine quinsy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κυνάγχη (kunánkhē, “canine quinsy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύων",
        "3": "ἄγχω",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "dog",
        "t2": "throttle"
      },
      "expansion": "κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “throttle”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cynanche"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cynanche",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English quinesye, from Old French quinencie, from Medieval Latin quinancia, from Ancient Greek κυνάγχη (kunánkhē, “canine quinsy”), from κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “throttle”). Doublet of cynanche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quinsies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "quinsy (countable and uncountable, plural quinsies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norman translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Gurdeep Singh Mannu, Tunde Odutoye, ENT MCQs for Medical Students: With Explanatory Answers, page 130",
          "text": "b False. Quinsies are found at the back of the throat on either side of the uvula along the tonsils.\nc True. A quinsy grows as it swells with pus. This space-occupying effect can push the uvula away from it towards the opposite side.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Kerryn Phelps, Craig Hassed, General Practice: The Integrative Approach, page 317",
          "text": "The patient may have cervical lymphadenopathy, trismus (moderate to severe increases suggestive of quinsy in acute setting), erythema of tonsils, crypt debris in tonsils or purulence of tonsils.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A peritonsillar abscess; a painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues, usually a complication of tonsillitis, caused by bacterial infection and often accompanied by fever."
      ],
      "id": "en-quinsy-en-noun-IBo27872",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ],
        [
          "abscess",
          "abscess"
        ],
        [
          "tonsil",
          "tonsil"
        ],
        [
          "tonsillitis",
          "tonsillitis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) A peritonsillar abscess; a painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues, usually a complication of tonsillitis, caused by bacterial infection and often accompanied by fever."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "word": "peritonsillar abscess"
        },
        {
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "squinance"
        },
        {
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "squinancy"
        },
        {
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "squinzey"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "quinsey"
        },
        {
          "word": "quinzy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "angina",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ангина"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "word": "peritonzilární absces"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "word": "angino"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "angina",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "word": "ანგინა"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "word": "tüszős mandulagyulladás"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sceith aincise"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "squinanzia"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "angina"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "word": "katirehe"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "word": "katitohe"
        },
        {
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stchinnancie"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anghină"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "word": "amigdalită"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "word": "gâlci"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žába",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жа́ба"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "at-bràghad"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "quinsy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwɪnzi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪnzi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quinsy"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "quinesye"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English quinesye",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "quinencie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French quinencie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κυνάγχη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "canine quinsy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κυνάγχη (kunánkhē, “canine quinsy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύων",
        "3": "ἄγχω",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "dog",
        "t2": "throttle"
      },
      "expansion": "κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “throttle”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cynanche"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cynanche",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English quinesye, from Old French quinencie, from Medieval Latin quinancia, from Ancient Greek κυνάγχη (kunánkhē, “canine quinsy”), from κύων (kúōn, “dog”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “throttle”). Doublet of cynanche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quinsies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "quinsy (countable and uncountable, plural quinsies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enǵʰ-",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪnzi",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪnzi/2 syllables",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Norman translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Gurdeep Singh Mannu, Tunde Odutoye, ENT MCQs for Medical Students: With Explanatory Answers, page 130",
          "text": "b False. Quinsies are found at the back of the throat on either side of the uvula along the tonsils.\nc True. A quinsy grows as it swells with pus. This space-occupying effect can push the uvula away from it towards the opposite side.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Kerryn Phelps, Craig Hassed, General Practice: The Integrative Approach, page 317",
          "text": "The patient may have cervical lymphadenopathy, trismus (moderate to severe increases suggestive of quinsy in acute setting), erythema of tonsils, crypt debris in tonsils or purulence of tonsils.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A peritonsillar abscess; a painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues, usually a complication of tonsillitis, caused by bacterial infection and often accompanied by fever."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ],
        [
          "abscess",
          "abscess"
        ],
        [
          "tonsil",
          "tonsil"
        ],
        [
          "tonsillitis",
          "tonsillitis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) A peritonsillar abscess; a painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues, usually a complication of tonsillitis, caused by bacterial infection and often accompanied by fever."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "quinsy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwɪnzi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪnzi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "word": "peritonsillar abscess"
    },
    {
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "squinance"
    },
    {
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "squinancy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "squinzey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "quinsey"
    },
    {
      "word": "quinzy"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "angina",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ангина"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "word": "peritonzilární absces"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "word": "angino"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "angina",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "word": "ანგინა"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "word": "tüszős mandulagyulladás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sceith aincise"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "squinanzia"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "angina"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "word": "katirehe"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "word": "katitohe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stchinnancie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anghină"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "word": "amigdalită"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "word": "gâlci"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žába",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жа́ба"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "painful pus-filled inflammation or abscess of the tonsils and surrounding tissues",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "at-bràghad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quinsy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.