See querulus on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "querulē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "querulōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "quérulo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "queror",
"3": "-ulus",
"id2": "deverbal",
"t1": "to complain",
"t2": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "queror (“to complain”) + -ulus (“-ing”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From queror (“to complain”) + -ulus (“-ing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "querula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "querulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "querulē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "querulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "querula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "querulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "querulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "querulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "querula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "querulus",
"adv": "querulē"
},
"expansion": "querulus (feminine querula, neuter querulum, adverb querulē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "querulus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus (deverbal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 19 BCE, Horace, Ars Poetica 170–174",
"roman": "Se puero, castigator censorque minorum.",
"text": "Quaerit et inventis miser abstinet ac timet uti,\nVel quod res omnes timide gelideque ministrat,\nDilator, spe longus, iners, avidusque futuri,\nDifficilis, querulus, laudator temporis acti",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows III.8.29–32",
"roman": "et numquam queruli causa doloris abest.",
"text": "quique per autumnum percussis frigore primo\nest color in foliis, quae noua laesit hiems,\nis mea membra tenet, nec uiribus alleuor ullis,",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "61 CE – c. 112 CE, Pliny the Younger, Epistulae IX.15 C. PLINIUS FALCONI SUO S.",
"text": "Refugeram in Tuscos, ut omnia ad arbitrium meum facerem. At hoc ne in Tuscis quidem: tam multis undique rusticorum libellis et tam querulis inquietor, quos aliquanto magis invitus quam meos lego; nam et meos invitus.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complaining, querulous"
],
"id": "en-querulus-la-adj-XyHbEYVx",
"links": [
[
"complaining",
"complaining"
],
[
"querulous",
"querulous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly poetic) complaining, querulous"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics III.327–330",
"text": "inde ubi quarta sitim caeli collegerit hora\net cantu querulae rumpent arbusta cicadae,\nad puteos aut alta greges ad stagna iubebo […]",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "43 BCE – c. 17 CE, Ovid, Cosmetics for the Female Face 77–78",
"text": "[…] Addita de querulo volucrum medicamina nido\nOre fugant maculas (alcyonea vocant); […]",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica X.11–12",
"roman": "perpetitur querulae semper convicia ranae.",
"text": "Nam neque sicca placet, nec quae stagnata palude",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uttering a soft, plaintive sound, murmuring, whimpering, cooing, chirping, etc."
],
"id": "en-querulus-la-adj-Sjui37rS",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"plaintive",
"plaintive"
],
[
"murmuring",
"murmuring"
],
[
"whimpering",
"whimpering"
],
[
"cooing",
"cooing"
],
[
"chirping",
"chirping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals and things) uttering a soft, plaintive sound, murmuring, whimpering, cooing, chirping, etc."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals and things"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʷɛ.rʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʷɛː.ru.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "querulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus (deverbal)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "querulē"
},
{
"word": "querulōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "quérulo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "queror",
"3": "-ulus",
"id2": "deverbal",
"t1": "to complain",
"t2": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "queror (“to complain”) + -ulus (“-ing”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From queror (“to complain”) + -ulus (“-ing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "querula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "querulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "querulē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "querulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "querulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "querule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "querula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "querulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "querulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "querulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "querula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "querulus",
"adv": "querulē"
},
"expansion": "querulus (feminine querula, neuter querulum, adverb querulē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "querulus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 19 BCE, Horace, Ars Poetica 170–174",
"roman": "Se puero, castigator censorque minorum.",
"text": "Quaerit et inventis miser abstinet ac timet uti,\nVel quod res omnes timide gelideque ministrat,\nDilator, spe longus, iners, avidusque futuri,\nDifficilis, querulus, laudator temporis acti",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows III.8.29–32",
"roman": "et numquam queruli causa doloris abest.",
"text": "quique per autumnum percussis frigore primo\nest color in foliis, quae noua laesit hiems,\nis mea membra tenet, nec uiribus alleuor ullis,",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "61 CE – c. 112 CE, Pliny the Younger, Epistulae IX.15 C. PLINIUS FALCONI SUO S.",
"text": "Refugeram in Tuscos, ut omnia ad arbitrium meum facerem. At hoc ne in Tuscis quidem: tam multis undique rusticorum libellis et tam querulis inquietor, quos aliquanto magis invitus quam meos lego; nam et meos invitus.",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complaining, querulous"
],
"links": [
[
"complaining",
"complaining"
],
[
"querulous",
"querulous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly poetic) complaining, querulous"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics III.327–330",
"text": "inde ubi quarta sitim caeli collegerit hora\net cantu querulae rumpent arbusta cicadae,\nad puteos aut alta greges ad stagna iubebo […]",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "43 BCE – c. 17 CE, Ovid, Cosmetics for the Female Face 77–78",
"text": "[…] Addita de querulo volucrum medicamina nido\nOre fugant maculas (alcyonea vocant); […]",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica X.11–12",
"roman": "perpetitur querulae semper convicia ranae.",
"text": "Nam neque sicca placet, nec quae stagnata palude",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uttering a soft, plaintive sound, murmuring, whimpering, cooing, chirping, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"plaintive",
"plaintive"
],
[
"murmuring",
"murmuring"
],
[
"whimpering",
"whimpering"
],
[
"cooing",
"cooing"
],
[
"chirping",
"chirping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals and things) uttering a soft, plaintive sound, murmuring, whimpering, cooing, chirping, etc."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals and things"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʷɛ.rʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʷɛː.ru.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "querulus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for querulus meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.