See querne on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kweern"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kweern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kweern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kwern"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kwern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwernuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *kwern, *kwerna, from Proto-Germanic *kwernuz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "querne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "querne f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "dum:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quern"
],
"id": "en-querne-dum-noun-skoAqqvt",
"links": [
[
"quern",
"quern"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "querne"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peperquerne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quern",
"3": "kern",
"4": "curn",
"5": "quirn"
},
"expansion": "English: quern, kern, curn, quirn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: quern, kern, curn, quirn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "querne",
"3": "quern",
"4": "queirn",
"5": "queern"
},
"expansion": "Scots: querne, quern, queirn, queern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: querne, quern, queirn, queern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "querne"
},
"expansion": "Yola: querne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: querne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cweorn"
},
"expansion": "Old English cweorn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kwernu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwernu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwernō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwernō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷréh₂wō",
"t": "heavy stone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“heavy stone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cweorn, from Proto-West Germanic *kwernu, from Proto-Germanic *kwernō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“heavy stone”). The final vowel is generalised from the Old English oblique forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quernes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quern",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "queerne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "quyerne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "quyrne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "qwerne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cwerne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "qwhern",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "qweryn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whern",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "querne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "quernes"
},
"expansion": "querne (plural quernes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "enm:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quern or quirn; a device for grinding grains."
],
"id": "en-querne-enm-noun-VjBBoQ9Q",
"links": [
[
"quern",
"quern#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "enm:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stone forming part of a quern."
],
"id": "en-querne-enm-noun-IkNTb2Nj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɛrn(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkweːrn(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɛːrn(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "querne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "querne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English querne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cweorn"
},
"expansion": "Old English cweorn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English querne, from Old English cweorn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "querne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handmill"
],
"id": "en-querne-yol-noun-k3fsTscW",
"links": [
[
"handmill",
"handmill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kwɛrn/"
}
],
"word": "querne"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kweern"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kweern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kweern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kwern"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kwern",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwernuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwernuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *kwern, *kwerna, from Proto-Germanic *kwernuz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "querne f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "querne f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"quern"
],
"links": [
[
"quern",
"quern"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "querne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peperquerne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quern",
"3": "kern",
"4": "curn",
"5": "quirn"
},
"expansion": "English: quern, kern, curn, quirn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: quern, kern, curn, quirn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "querne",
"3": "quern",
"4": "queirn",
"5": "queern"
},
"expansion": "Scots: querne, quern, queirn, queern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: querne, quern, queirn, queern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "querne"
},
"expansion": "Yola: querne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: querne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cweorn"
},
"expansion": "Old English cweorn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kwernu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwernu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwernō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwernō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷréh₂wō",
"t": "heavy stone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“heavy stone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cweorn, from Proto-West Germanic *kwernu, from Proto-Germanic *kwernō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“heavy stone”). The final vowel is generalised from the Old English oblique forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quernes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quern",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "queerne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "quyerne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "quyrne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "qwerne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cwerne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "qwhern",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "qweryn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "whern",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "querne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "quernes"
},
"expansion": "querne (plural quernes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A quern or quirn; a device for grinding grains."
],
"links": [
[
"quern",
"quern#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A stone forming part of a quern."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɛrn(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkweːrn(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɛːrn(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "querne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "querne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English querne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cweorn"
},
"expansion": "Old English cweorn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English querne, from Old English cweorn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "querne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English"
],
"glosses": [
"handmill"
],
"links": [
[
"handmill",
"handmill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kwɛrn/"
}
],
"word": "querne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for querne meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.