"quaylen" meaning in All languages combined

See quaylen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkwæi̯lən/, /ˈkwɛːlən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Dutch queilen, quēlen, from Old Dutch *quelan, from Proto-West Germanic *kwelan, from Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”). Doublet of quelen. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|enm|dum|queilen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Dutch queilen, {{bor+|enm|dum|queilen}} Borrowed from Middle Dutch queilen, {{m|dum|quēlen}} quēlen, {{der|enm|odt|*quelan}} Old Dutch *quelan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*kwelan}} Proto-West Germanic *kwelan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*kwelaną||to suffer}} Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”), {{doublet|enm|quelen}} Doublet of quelen Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} quaylen, {{enm-verb|stem=quayl}} quaylen (third-person singular simple present quayleth, present participle quaylende, quaylynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle quayled) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|quayl}} Forms: quayleth [present, singular, third-person], quaylende [participle, present], quaylynge [participle, present], quayled [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], quaylen [infinitive], to quaylen [infinitive], quayle [infinitive], quayle [first-person, present, singular], quayled [first-person, past, singular], quaylest [present, second-person, singular], quayledest [past, second-person, singular], quayleth [present, singular, third-person], quayled [past, singular, third-person], quayle [present, singular, subjunctive], quayled [past, singular, subjunctive], quayle [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], quaylen [plural, present], quayle [plural, present], quayleden [past, plural], quaylede [past, plural], quayleth [imperative, plural, present], quayle [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], quaylynge [participle, present], quaylende [participle, present], quayled [participle, past], yquayled [participle, past]
  1. To be afflicted by disease or wasting; to become weak. Categories (topical): Disease
    Sense id: en-quaylen-enm-verb-E35GWoq~ Disambiguation of Disease: 32 37 24 7
  2. (rare) To turn out to be useless or ineffective. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Dairy products, Disease
    Sense id: en-quaylen-enm-verb-GSv3xwuN Disambiguation of Dairy products: 4 72 11 13 Disambiguation of Disease: 32 37 24 7 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 3 85 4 8 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 84 4 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: quaile, quayll, quayle
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkwæi̯lən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French quaillier, coaillier, from Latin coāgulō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|enm|fro|coaillier|quaillier, coaillier||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French quaillier, coaillier, {{bor+|enm|fro|coaillier|quaillier, coaillier}} Borrowed from Old French quaillier, coaillier, {{der|enm|la|coāgulō}} Latin coāgulō Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} quaylen, {{enm-verb|stem=quayl}} quaylen (third-person singular simple present quayleth, present participle quaylende, quaylynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle quayled) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|quayl}} Forms: quayleth [present, singular, third-person], quaylende [participle, present], quaylynge [participle, present], quayled [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], quaylen [infinitive], to quaylen [infinitive], quayle [infinitive], quayle [first-person, present, singular], quayled [first-person, past, singular], quaylest [present, second-person, singular], quayledest [past, second-person, singular], quayleth [present, singular, third-person], quayled [past, singular, third-person], quayle [present, singular, subjunctive], quayled [past, singular, subjunctive], quayle [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], quaylen [plural, present], quayle [plural, present], quayleden [past, plural], quaylede [past, plural], quayleth [imperative, plural, present], quayle [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], quaylynge [participle, present], quaylende [participle, present], quayled [participle, past], yquayled [participle, past]
  1. To coagulate, quail, or congeal. Categories (topical): Disease
    Sense id: en-quaylen-enm-verb-DcKGPmi7 Disambiguation of Disease: 32 37 24 7
  2. (rare) To induce or cause coagulation. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-quaylen-enm-verb-e6twMgY9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: quayle, quaylyn, qwayle, qwaylen
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for quaylen meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "quail",
            "3": "queal",
            "4": "quele"
          },
          "expansion": "English: quail, queal, quele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: quail, queal, quele"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "queilen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch queilen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "queilen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Dutch queilen",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "quēlen"
      },
      "expansion": "quēlen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*quelan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *quelan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kwelan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwelan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwelaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "quelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of quelen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Dutch queilen, quēlen, from Old Dutch *quelan, from Proto-West Germanic *kwelan, from Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”). Doublet of quelen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yquayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "quaylen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "quayl"
      },
      "expansion": "quaylen (third-person singular simple present quayleth, present participle quaylende, quaylynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle quayled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quayl"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 24 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Disease",
          "orig": "enm:Disease",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be afflicted by disease or wasting; to become weak."
      ],
      "id": "en-quaylen-enm-verb-E35GWoq~",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "wasting",
          "wasting"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 85 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 84 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 72 11 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "enm:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 24 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Disease",
          "orig": "enm:Disease",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn out to be useless or ineffective."
      ],
      "id": "en-quaylen-enm-verb-GSv3xwuN",
      "links": [
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ],
        [
          "ineffective",
          "ineffective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To turn out to be useless or ineffective."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwæi̯lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwɛːlən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quaile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quayll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quayle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quaylen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "quail"
          },
          "expansion": "English: quail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: quail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coaillier",
        "4": "quaillier, coaillier",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French quaillier, coaillier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coaillier",
        "4": "quaillier, coaillier"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French quaillier, coaillier",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "coāgulō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin coāgulō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French quaillier, coaillier, from Latin coāgulō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yquayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "quaylen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "quayl"
      },
      "expansion": "quaylen (third-person singular simple present quayleth, present participle quaylende, quaylynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle quayled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quayl"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 24 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Disease",
          "orig": "enm:Disease",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To coagulate, quail, or congeal."
      ],
      "id": "en-quaylen-enm-verb-DcKGPmi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "coagulate",
          "coagulate"
        ],
        [
          "quail",
          "quail"
        ],
        [
          "congeal",
          "congeal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To induce or cause coagulation."
      ],
      "id": "en-quaylen-enm-verb-e6twMgY9",
      "links": [
        [
          "induce",
          "induce"
        ],
        [
          "coagulation",
          "coagulation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To induce or cause coagulation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwæi̯lən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quayle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quaylyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "qwayle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "qwaylen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quaylen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Dairy products",
    "enm:Disease"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "quail",
            "3": "queal",
            "4": "quele"
          },
          "expansion": "English: quail, queal, quele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: quail, queal, quele"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "queilen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch queilen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "queilen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Dutch queilen",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "quēlen"
      },
      "expansion": "quēlen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*quelan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *quelan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kwelan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwelan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwelaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "quelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of quelen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Dutch queilen, quēlen, from Old Dutch *quelan, from Proto-West Germanic *kwelan, from Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”). Doublet of quelen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yquayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "quaylen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "quayl"
      },
      "expansion": "quaylen (third-person singular simple present quayleth, present participle quaylende, quaylynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle quayled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quayl"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be afflicted by disease or wasting; to become weak."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "wasting",
          "wasting"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn out to be useless or ineffective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ],
        [
          "ineffective",
          "ineffective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To turn out to be useless or ineffective."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwæi̯lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwɛːlən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "quaile"
    },
    {
      "word": "quayle"
    },
    {
      "word": "quayll"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quaylen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Dairy products",
    "enm:Disease"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "quail"
          },
          "expansion": "English: quail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: quail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coaillier",
        "4": "quaillier, coaillier",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French quaillier, coaillier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coaillier",
        "4": "quaillier, coaillier"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French quaillier, coaillier",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "coāgulō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin coāgulō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French quaillier, coaillier, from Latin coāgulō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quaylende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yquayled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "quaylen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "quayl"
      },
      "expansion": "quaylen (third-person singular simple present quayleth, present participle quaylende, quaylynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle quayled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quayl"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To coagulate, quail, or congeal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coagulate",
          "coagulate"
        ],
        [
          "quail",
          "quail"
        ],
        [
          "congeal",
          "congeal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To induce or cause coagulation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "induce",
          "induce"
        ],
        [
          "coagulation",
          "coagulation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To induce or cause coagulation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkwæi̯lən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "quayle"
    },
    {
      "word": "quaylyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "qwayle"
    },
    {
      "word": "qwaylen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quaylen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.