See quat on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "quats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "quat (plural quats)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A pustule."
],
"id": "en-quat-en-noun--JZLyDQi",
"links": [
[
"pustule",
"pustule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A pustule."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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25,
29
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],
"ref": "1565, William Shakespeare, Othello:",
"text": "I have rubb'd this young quat almost to the sense, And he grows angry.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An annoying, worthless person."
],
"id": "en-quat-en-noun-Z13z7ciX",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An annoying, worthless person."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kwɒt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
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}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "quats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "quatting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "quatted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "quatted",
"tags": [
"past"
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}
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"name": "en-verb"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1757, Samuel Foote, The Author, Act II, Scene ii, 1765, The Dramatic Works, Volume 1, page 28,\nMrs. Cad. Well, come, begin and ſtart me, that I may come the ſooner to quatting——Huſh ! here′s Siſter ; what the deuce brought her !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To satiate."
],
"id": "en-quat-en-verb-TTSXvGdQ",
"links": [
[
"satiate",
"satiate"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To satiate."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "17 12 3 9 18 3 4 13 9 6 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "16 2 2 3 24 1 2 12 10 23 1 1 0 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ye hae grown proud since ye quatted the begging. — Scottish proverb, said satirically."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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117,
121
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],
"ref": "1813, Hugh Porter, Poetical attempts, page 35:",
"text": "'Mang mis'ry's posts, whar I did sit, My tongue took sic a faltrin' fit, I thought the wee remains o' wit I had, was quat me",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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"ref": "1868, John Wilson, Recreations of Christopher North, Volume 2:",
"text": "They seem to our ears indeed to have \"quat their roaring play.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To relinquish, forsake, give up."
],
"id": "en-quat-en-verb-iQ4F5sk8",
"links": [
[
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"relinquish"
],
[
"forsake",
"forsake"
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[
"give up",
"give up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, dialectal, transitive) To relinquish, forsake, give up."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"dialectal",
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]
},
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh English",
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13,
20
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"ref": "1700, Ta Paidia Tēs Kythereias; Or, King's Place In An Uproar, page 10:",
"text": "Tho' B-lt-n, quatted in the hall, Her jolly r-mpfs display'd, The size of it amaz'd them all, and Hector quite dismay'd.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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154,
161
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],
"ref": "1870, William Bottrell, Traditions and Hearthside Stories of West Cornwall:",
"text": "This cows' courant so excited the tinners' curiosity that they went up the hill till they saw the two men wrestling, with the women looking on; then they quatted (stooped) down in a brake of furze to watch the play without being seen.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
"ref": "1927, Henry William Williamson, Tarka the Otter, Chapter 19:",
"text": "Tarka quatted on the ledge ; he knew that Deadlock would follow hiin wherever he swam in water.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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4,
11
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],
"ref": "2013, R. M. Lienau, The Truchas Light: A Novel, →ISBN, page 155:",
"text": "She quatted down next to him and rubbed his shoulder.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To squat or crouch down."
],
"id": "en-quat-en-verb-b4zIY2rO",
"links": [
[
"squat",
"squat"
],
[
"crouch",
"crouch"
]
],
"qualifier": "Wales and Southwest England",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wales and Southwest England, dialectal, intransitive) To squat or crouch down."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kwɒt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
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{
"ipa": "/kwɑt/",
"tags": [
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}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "17 12 3 9 18 3 4 13 9 6 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 2 3 24 1 2 12 10 23 1 1 0 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
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],
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"ref": "1838, Chambers's Journal, page 134:",
"text": "My word, I gie him nae encouragement ! I canna bide the sicht o' him, and wad gie the best gown I hae to be quat o' him.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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33,
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],
"ref": "1861, Mrs. Oliphant, The House on the Moor:",
"text": "There it is, sir—Im blythe to be quat of it; pitch it from ye furder than I can see.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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103,
107
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"ref": "1895, William Stewart, Lilts and Larks Frae Larkie, page 177:",
"text": "HECH me, but I'm weary, I'm heart-sick and sad ; O' my kinsfolk I've got quite a wamefu', I wush I was quat o' the d — nable squad — Forgi'e me for sweerin' sae shamefu'.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Free; no longer involved with; quit."
],
"id": "en-quat-en-adj-2TKM8n1e",
"links": [
[
"Free",
"free"
],
[
"quit",
"quit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, dialectal, with \"of\") Free; no longer involved with; quit."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with \"of\""
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"dialectal",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kwɒt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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},
{
"ipa": "/kwɑt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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}
],
"word": "quat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quaternary"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of quaternary",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of quaternary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "quat (plural quats)",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
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"_dis": "21 5 2 5 32 3 2 18 12",
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],
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"word": "polyquat"
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"ref": "2009 October 1, Hilary Howard, “New Ways to Moisturize for Less”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "“Because quats are positively charged, and skin proteins have a slightly negative charge, quats like to attach themselves to skin,” said Greg Nole, a manager at Unilever, the parent company of Vaseline and Dove.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quaternary ammonium cation or compound."
],
"id": "en-quat-en-noun-UX~2BGw4",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
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"quaternary ammonium"
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],
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"(chemistry) A quaternary ammonium cation or compound."
],
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"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
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"expansion": "Clipping of quaternary",
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],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of quaternary.",
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"categories": [
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"_dis": "17 12 3 9 18 3 4 13 9 6 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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],
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"Quaternary."
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"links": [
[
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]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
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"word": "quat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "See khat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "quat (countable and uncountable, plural quats)",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "khat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of khat."
],
"id": "en-quat-en-noun-kdXmt-0t",
"links": [
[
"khat",
"khat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alternative",
"countable",
"uncountable"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/kwɑt/",
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},
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"word": "quat"
}
{
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "wothe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
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{
"descendants": [
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"descendants": [
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"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Kot"
},
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
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"word": "quāt"
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{
"descendants": [
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{
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"word": "khòat"
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],
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"word": "kāt"
},
{
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{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
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"word": "khòat"
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],
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},
{
"descendants": [
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"word": "Kot"
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{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwād",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kwād.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quāt",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
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},
{
"form": "kōt",
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
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"head": "quāt",
"sort": ""
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"name": "head"
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{
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"head": "quāt"
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],
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"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
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"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"id": "en-quat-goh-noun-rwf~kat8",
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{
"glosses": [
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{
"descendants": [
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"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kwaad"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kwaad"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
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}
],
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"word": "quâet"
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{
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwēdaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kwād, from Proto-Germanic *kwēdaz. Only attested in Old Dutch toponyms and in a proper noun.",
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{
"form": "quāt",
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"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "a-stem",
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"class"
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},
{
"form": "quāt",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quāt",
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"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quāt",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
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},
{
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "quāde",
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"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quādan",
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"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quāden",
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"masculine",
"strong"
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},
{
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"strong"
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},
{
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"accusative",
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},
{
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"accusative",
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},
{
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"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "quādes",
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quādero",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quādes",
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quādero",
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"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quādin",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quādemo",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quādero",
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"dative",
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"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quādin",
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"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quādemo",
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"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quādon",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "quādo",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "quāda",
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"feminine",
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"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "quāda",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "quādon",
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"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "quādon",
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},
{
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{
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]
},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"genitive",
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},
{
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"genitive",
"plural",
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},
{
"form": "quādin",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
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"weak"
]
},
{
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{
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}
],
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"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/quat",
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[
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[
"evil",
"evil"
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],
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},
{
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"barren"
],
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[
"barren",
"barren"
]
],
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"(in toponyms) barren"
],
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"in toponyms"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
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{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
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],
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},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
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],
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kwād, from Proto-Germanic *kwēdaz.",
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{
"form": "quāt",
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"canonical",
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]
},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "quāt",
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]
},
{
"form": "quādes",
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"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "quādo",
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"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "quāde",
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"dative",
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},
{
"form": "quādon",
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"dative",
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}
],
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{
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},
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{
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{
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"evil"
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"id": "en-quat-odt-noun-tcH7Lvxt",
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[
"evil",
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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{
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],
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"harm"
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[
"harm",
"harm"
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],
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}
],
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"Rhymes:English/ɒt",
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],
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{
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A pustule."
],
"links": [
[
"pustule",
"pustule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A pustule."
],
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"obsolete"
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},
{
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],
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{
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],
"ref": "1565, William Shakespeare, Othello:",
"text": "I have rubb'd this young quat almost to the sense, And he grows angry.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An annoying, worthless person."
],
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"(obsolete) An annoying, worthless person."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kwɒt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-quat.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/kwɑt/",
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"forms": [
{
"form": "quats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "quatting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "quatted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "quatted",
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"past"
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}
],
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"pos": "verb",
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"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1757, Samuel Foote, The Author, Act II, Scene ii, 1765, The Dramatic Works, Volume 1, page 28,\nMrs. Cad. Well, come, begin and ſtart me, that I may come the ſooner to quatting——Huſh ! here′s Siſter ; what the deuce brought her !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To satiate."
],
"links": [
[
"satiate",
"satiate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To satiate."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ye hae grown proud since ye quatted the begging. — Scottish proverb, said satirically."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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121
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],
"ref": "1813, Hugh Porter, Poetical attempts, page 35:",
"text": "'Mang mis'ry's posts, whar I did sit, My tongue took sic a faltrin' fit, I thought the wee remains o' wit I had, was quat me",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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42
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],
"ref": "1868, John Wilson, Recreations of Christopher North, Volume 2:",
"text": "They seem to our ears indeed to have \"quat their roaring play.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To relinquish, forsake, give up."
],
"links": [
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
],
[
"forsake",
"forsake"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, dialectal, transitive) To relinquish, forsake, give up."
],
"tags": [
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"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
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"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Welsh English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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20
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],
"ref": "1700, Ta Paidia Tēs Kythereias; Or, King's Place In An Uproar, page 10:",
"text": "Tho' B-lt-n, quatted in the hall, Her jolly r-mpfs display'd, The size of it amaz'd them all, and Hector quite dismay'd.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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161
]
],
"ref": "1870, William Bottrell, Traditions and Hearthside Stories of West Cornwall:",
"text": "This cows' courant so excited the tinners' curiosity that they went up the hill till they saw the two men wrestling, with the women looking on; then they quatted (stooped) down in a brake of furze to watch the play without being seen.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
"ref": "1927, Henry William Williamson, Tarka the Otter, Chapter 19:",
"text": "Tarka quatted on the ledge ; he knew that Deadlock would follow hiin wherever he swam in water.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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4,
11
]
],
"ref": "2013, R. M. Lienau, The Truchas Light: A Novel, →ISBN, page 155:",
"text": "She quatted down next to him and rubbed his shoulder.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To squat or crouch down."
],
"links": [
[
"squat",
"squat"
],
[
"crouch",
"crouch"
]
],
"qualifier": "Wales and Southwest England",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wales and Southwest England, dialectal, intransitive) To squat or crouch down."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/kwɒt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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{
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112
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],
"ref": "1838, Chambers's Journal, page 134:",
"text": "My word, I gie him nae encouragement ! I canna bide the sicht o' him, and wad gie the best gown I hae to be quat o' him.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
"ref": "1861, Mrs. Oliphant, The House on the Moor:",
"text": "There it is, sir—Im blythe to be quat of it; pitch it from ye furder than I can see.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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],
"ref": "1895, William Stewart, Lilts and Larks Frae Larkie, page 177:",
"text": "HECH me, but I'm weary, I'm heart-sick and sad ; O' my kinsfolk I've got quite a wamefu', I wush I was quat o' the d — nable squad — Forgi'e me for sweerin' sae shamefu'.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Free; no longer involved with; quit."
],
"links": [
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"free"
],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, dialectal, with \"of\") Free; no longer involved with; quit."
],
"raw_tags": [
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],
"tags": [
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"dialectal",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
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},
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"tags": [
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]
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{
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14
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"form": "quāt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kōt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "quāt",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "quāt m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "quāt"
},
"expansion": "quāt m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dirt"
],
"links": [
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "quat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for quat meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.