See quarterstaff on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "quarter", "3": "staff" }, "expansion": "quarter + staff", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From quarter + staff, attested since about 1550. Probably originally referred to a staff cut from the heartwood of a certain size of tree which was cleft into four parts, per the OED.", "forms": [ { "form": "quarterstaffs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "quarterstaves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "quarterstaves" }, "expansion": "quarterstaff (plural quarterstaffs or quarterstaves)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "en:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1600, William Kempe, Kemps nine daies vvonder:", "text": "Name my accuſer ſaith he, or I defye thee Kemp at the quart ſtaffe.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1881, Walter Besant, James Rice, “How Kitty First Saw the Doctor”, in The Chaplain of the Fleet […], volume I, London: Chatto and Windus, […], →OCLC, part I (Within the Rules), page 82:", "text": "[F]ew country people there are who do not love to see two sturdy fellows thwack and belabour each other with quarter-staff, single-stick, or fists.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A wooden staff with an approximate length between 2 and 2.5 meters, sometimes tipped with iron, used as a weapon in rural England during the Early Modern period." ], "id": "en-quarterstaff-en-noun-w7w-okgU", "links": [ [ "wooden", "wooden" ], [ "staff", "staff" ], [ "approximate", "approximate" ], [ "length", "length" ], [ "between", "between" ], [ "meter", "meter" ], [ "tip", "tip" ], [ "iron", "iron" ], [ "weapon", "weapon" ], [ "rural", "rural" ], [ "England", "England" ], [ "period", "period" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He was very adept at quarterstaff.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1883, Howard Pyle, The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood […], New York, N.Y.: […] Charles Scribner’s Sons […], →OCLC:", "text": "First, several couples stood forth at quarterstaff, and so shrewd were they at the game, and so quickly did they give stroke and parry, that […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Fighting or exercise with a wooden staff of this sort." ], "id": "en-quarterstaff-en-noun-AYnir1l7", "links": [ [ "Fighting", "fighting#English" ], [ "exercise", "exercise" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkwɔɹtəɹˌstæf/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "a Japanese quarterstaff", "word": "bo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "an India quarterstaff", "word": "lathi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "short staff" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quarter-staff" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quarter staff" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quarter-stave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quarterstave" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "52 48", "alt": "ぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bō", "sense": "wooden staff", "word": "棒" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wooden staff", "word": "tokotoko" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wooden staff", "word": "huakau" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wooden staff", "word": "tūmū" }, { "_dis1": "52 48", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "wooden staff", "word": "kargı" } ], "wikipedia": [ "quarterstaff" ], "word": "quarterstaff" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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